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\(a)\)
Ta có :
\(1-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3};1-\frac{4}{5}=\frac{1}{5};1-\frac{7}{8}=\frac{1}{8};1-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(1-\frac{9}{10}=\frac{1}{10};1-\frac{8}{9}=\frac{1}{9};1-\frac{5}{6}=\frac{1}{6};1-\frac{6}{7}=\frac{1}{7}\)
Do \(\frac{1}{3}>\frac{1}{4}>\frac{1}{5}>\frac{1}{6}>\frac{1}{7}>\frac{1}{8}>\frac{1}{9}>\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{3}< 1-\frac{1}{4}< 1-\frac{1}{5}< 1-\frac{1}{6}< 1-\frac{1}{7}< 1-\frac{1}{8}< 1-\frac{1}{9}< 1-\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}< \frac{3}{4}< \frac{4}{5}< \frac{5}{6}< \frac{6}{7}< \frac{7}{8}< \frac{8}{9}< \frac{9}{10}\)
Nếu \(\frac{a}{b}\)là 1 số thuộc dãy trên thì số tiếp theo là :
\(\frac{a+1}{b+1}\)
\(b)\)
Ta có :
\(a\left(a+2\right)=a^2+2a\)
\(b\left(a+1\right)=ab+b\)
Sorry , đến bước này mik chịu
~ Ủng hộ nhé
Phần b) Ý bạn là so sánh \(\frac{a}{b}\)và \(\frac{a+1}{b+2}\)
\(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\frac{2012}{1}+\frac{2011}{2}+\frac{2010}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\frac{2011}{2}+1\right)+\left(\frac{2010}{3}+1\right)+...+\left(\frac{1}{2012}+1\right)+1}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(=\frac{\frac{2013}{2}+\frac{2013}{3}+\frac{2013}{4}+....+\frac{2013}{2012}+\frac{2013}{2013}}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2013}}\)
\(=\frac{2013\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2013}\right)}{\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}}=2013\)
Biển Cửa Lò, chùa Thiên mụ, núi Ngũ Hành Sơn, chùa Cầu Hội An, kinh thành Huế, đèo Hải Vân
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Ta có:
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{8}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}-...-\frac{1}{1006}\)
\(=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+\frac{1}{1009}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\left(1\right)\)
Mà \(P=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2)\(\Rightarrow S=P\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^{2013}=0^{2013}=0\)
Vậy...
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+.....+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}+.....+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{6}.....+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(S=1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{4}+.....+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-1-\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}-........-\frac{1}{1006}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+.......+\frac{1}{2011}+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^2=\left(\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+....+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{1007}-\frac{1}{1008}-....-\frac{1}{2012}-\frac{1}{2013}\right)^2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^2=0\)
Vậy \(\left(S-P\right)^2=0\)
\(S=1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+....+\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(S=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\right)-2\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+...+\frac{1}{2012}\right)\)
\(S=\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{2012}+\frac{1}{2013}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\frac{1}{1006}\right)\)
\(S=\frac{1}{1007}+\frac{1}{1008}+...+\frac{1}{2013}\)
\(\Rightarrow S-P=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(S-P\right)^{2013}=0\)
B=\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+\frac{1}{3^4}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}+\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\)
3B=\(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+.....+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\)
3B-B=\(\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+....+\frac{1}{3^{2011}}+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+....+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}+\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\right)\)
2B=\(1-\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
\(B=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\)
\(3B=\frac{1}{3}.3+\frac{1}{3^2}.3+\frac{1}{3^3}.3+...+\frac{1}{3^{2013}}.3\)
\(3B=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\)
\(3B-B=2B=\)
3B= \(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}\)
B= \(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{2012}}+\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\)
2B= 1 + 0 + 0 + 0 +.......+ 0 - \(\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1-\frac{1}{3^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{2013}}\)
\(\Rightarrow B< \frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy \(B< \frac{1}{2}\).
sao ko có bài nhỉ ? chắc máy mình bị lác rùi
sorry , học chưa đến phần đó .