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a) Đk \(x\ne\pm1\), sau khi rút gọn ta được: (bạn tư làm)
\(P=\frac{x}{x+1}\)
b) Khi \(\left|x-\frac{2}{3}\right|=\frac{1}{3}\) thì hoặc \(x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{3}\) hoặc \(x-\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{1}{3}\)
Hay là \(x=1\) hoặc \(x=\frac{1}{3}\)
Do để P có nghĩa thì \(x\ne\pm1\) nên \(x=\frac{1}{3}\), khi đó:
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{3}}{\frac{1}{3}+1}=\frac{1}{4}\)
c) P > 1 khi \(\frac{x}{x+1}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow1-\frac{1}{x+1}>1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{x+1}< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x< -1\)
e) Đề không rõ ràng
1.
a + b + c = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)a = - ( b + c ) \(\Rightarrow\)a2 = [ -( b + c ) ]2 \(\Rightarrow\)a2 = b2 + c2 + 2bc
Tương tự : b2 = a2 + c2 + 2ac ; c2 = a2 + b2 + 2ab
a + b + c = 0 \(\Rightarrow\)a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc ( chứng minh )
Ta có : \(A=\frac{a^2}{b^2+c^2+2bc-b^2-c^2}+\frac{b^2}{a^2+c^2+2ac-a^2-c^2}+\frac{c^2}{a^2+b^2+2ab-a^2-b^2}\)
\(A=\frac{a^2}{2bc}+\frac{b^2}{2ac}+\frac{c^2}{2ab}\)
\(A=\frac{a^3+b^3+c^3}{2abc}=\frac{3abc}{2abc}=\frac{3}{2}\)
2. quy đồng mà giải
a) ĐKXĐ : x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)
\(A=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+2x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-2x+1}{x^2-x}\right)=\left(\frac{x}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x\left(x+2\right)}\right):\left(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{x^2-4}{x\left(x+2\right)}:\frac{x-1}{x}=\frac{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{x\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x}.\frac{x}{x-1}=\frac{x-2}{x-1}\)
b) Để A > 1
=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}>1\)
=> \(\frac{x-2}{x-1}-1>0\Rightarrow\frac{-1}{x-1}>0\Rightarrow x-1< 0\Rightarrow x< 1\)
Vậy để A > 1 thì x < 1 và x \(\ne-2;x\ne1;x\ne0\)
c) Ta có \(A=\frac{x-2}{x-1}=\frac{x-1-1}{x-1}=1-\frac{1}{x-1}\)
Để A \(\inℤ\Rightarrow\frac{1}{x-1}\inℤ\Rightarrow1⋮x-1\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)\Rightarrow x-1\in\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
Khi x - 1 = 1 => x = 2( tm)
Khi x - 1 =-1 => x = 0 (loại)
Vậy x = 2 thì A nguyên
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\hept{\begin{cases}x^3+1\ne0\\x^3-2x^2\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne-1\\x\ne2\end{cases}}\)(chỗ chữ và là do OLM thiếu ngoặc 4 cái nên mk để thế nha! trình bày thì kẻ thêm 1 ngoặc nưax)
\(Q=1+\left(\frac{x+1}{x^3+1}-\frac{1}{x-x^2-1}-\frac{2}{x+1}\right):\frac{x^3-2x^2}{x^3-x^2+x}\)
\(=1+\left[\frac{x+1}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}+\frac{1}{x^2-x+1}-\frac{2}{x+1}\right]:\frac{x^2\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x^2-x+1\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{\left(x+1\right)+\left(x+1\right)-2\left(x^2-x+1\right)}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x^2-x+1\right)}.\frac{x^2-x+1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1+\frac{4x-2x^2}{x+1}.\frac{1}{x\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=1-\frac{2x\left(x-2\right)}{x\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}=1-\frac{2}{x+1}=\frac{x-1}{x+1}\)
b, Với \(x\ne0;x\ne-1;x\ne2\)Ta có:
\(|x-\frac{3}{4}|=\frac{5}{4}\)
*TH1:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=2\)(ko thảo mãn)
*TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{5}{4}\Rightarrow x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=\frac{-\frac{1}{2}-1}{-\frac{1}{2}+1}=-3\)
c,
\(Q=\frac{x-1}{x+1}=1-\frac{2}{x+1}\)
Để Q nguyên thì x+1 phải thuộc ước của 2!! tự làm tiếp dễ rồi!!
làm a thôi nha :D
a) \(C=\left(\frac{x^2+x}{x^2-2x+1}\right):\left(\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{1-x}+\frac{2-x^2}{x^2-x}\right)\)
\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{-\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{2-x^2}{x\left(x+1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{1}{x-1}+\frac{2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{x+1}{x}+\frac{x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\frac{x\left(x+1\right)}{x^2-2x+1}.\left[\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+x+2-x^2}{x\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\frac{x+1}{x^2-2x+1}.\frac{x^2-1+x+2-x^2}{x-1}\)
\(C=\frac{x+1}{\left(x^2-2x+1\right)}.\frac{1.x}{x-1}\)
\(C=\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^3-x^2-2x^2+2x+x-1}\)
\(C=\frac{x^2+2x+1}{x^3-3x^2+3x-1}\)
a)\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x+1}{x}-\frac{1}{-\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{-x^2+2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2-1}{x.\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{x}{x.\left(x-1\right)}+\frac{-x^2+2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x^2-1+x-x^2+2}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]\)
\(C=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right]:\left[\frac{x+1}{x.\left(x-1\right)}\right]=\left[\frac{x.\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x-1\right)^2}\right].\left[\frac{x.\left(x-1\right)}{x+1}\right]=\frac{x.\left(x+1\right).x}{\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)}=\frac{x^2}{x-1}\)
b)\(\text{Để B nguyên }\Rightarrow x^2⋮x-1\)
\(x^2=x^2-1+1=\left(x-1\right).\left(x+1\right)+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\text{Để }x^2⋮x-1\Rightarrow1⋮x-1\Rightarrow x-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{\pm1\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)