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\(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
a) \(ĐKXĐ:x\ge0;x\ne4\)
b) \(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+2\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2+2\sqrt{x}-4-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Vậy: \(P=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
_Chúc bạn học tốt_
1) ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{0;1\right\}\)
2) Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}+1}{x+\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(1-\dfrac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1-3+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=2\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có: \(P=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{x-4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+x-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right):\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\sqrt{x}\)
b) Để P>4 thì \(\sqrt{x}>4\)
hay x>16
Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: x>16
Vậy: Khi x>16 thì P>4
a) ĐKXĐ: x ≥ 0, x # 9
(quá trình thì b tự làm nha)
b) Ta có:
\(A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{7\sqrt{x}+4}{x-\sqrt{x}-6}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
= \(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+7\sqrt{x}+4-\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x-3}\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{2x-3\sqrt{x}+7\sqrt{x}+4-x-4\sqrt{x}-4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
= \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Vậy A = \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) với x ≥ 0, x # 9
c) ĐKXĐ: x ≥ 0, x # 9, x ∈ Z
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}=1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
Để A có gtn ⇔ \(1-\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) nguyên ⇔ \(\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\) nguyên
⇔ \(\sqrt{x}+2\inƯ\left(2\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2\right\}\)
⇒ \(\sqrt{x}+2\in\left\{1;2\right\}\) (Vì \(\sqrt{x}+2>0\))
Nếu \(\sqrt{x}+2=1\)thì \(\sqrt{x}=-1\) (Vô nghiệm)
Nếu \(\sqrt{x}+2=2\) thì \(\sqrt{x}=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)(TMĐK)
Vậy để A có gtn thì x = 0
a/ \(P=12\)
b/ \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c/ Ta có:
\(\frac{P}{Q}=\frac{\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}}=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{3x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Dấu = xảy ra khi x = 3 (thỏa tất cả các điều kiện )
a. Thay x = 3 vào biểu thức P ta được :
\(p=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{9+3}{\sqrt{9}-2}=12\)
b, \(Q=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{x-4}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\frac{5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)+5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x-3\sqrt{x}+2+5\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)
c, Ta có :
\(\frac{P}{Q}=\frac{\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}-2}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}}=\frac{x+3}{\sqrt{x}}\ge\frac{2\sqrt{3x}}{\sqrt{x}}=2\sqrt{3}\)
Vậy GTNN \(\frac{P}{Q}=2\sqrt{3}\) khi và chỉ khi \(x=3\)
Câu 1 chưa rõ đề !
Câu 2 :
a ) ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b ) \(P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}+\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{4-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c ) \(P=2\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
2, a,ĐKXĐ:\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}\ge0\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{x}-2\ne0\\\sqrt{x}+2\ne0\\4-x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne4\end{matrix}\right.\)
b,\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}-\dfrac{2+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\)\(P=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+3\sqrt{x}+2+2x-4\sqrt{x}-2-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3x-6\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)
c, P=2\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+2}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}=2\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=16\)
Vậy x=16 thì P có giá trị =2
a) ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
b) Thay x=0 vào A, ta được:
\(A=\dfrac{15\cdot\sqrt{0}-11}{0+2\sqrt{0}-3}-\dfrac{3\sqrt{0}-2}{\sqrt{0}-1}-\dfrac{2\sqrt{0}+3}{\sqrt{0}+3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-11}{-3}-\dfrac{-2}{-1}-\dfrac{3}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{3}-2-1\)
\(=\dfrac{11}{3}-\dfrac{9}{3}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(a,ĐK:x>0;x\ne9\\ b,A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3+\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}}\\ A=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}=\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}\\ c,A>\dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{2}{5}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\dfrac{1}{5}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2-\sqrt{x}}{5\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\\ \Leftrightarrow2-\sqrt{x}>0\left(\sqrt{x}+3>0\right)\\ \Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}< 2\Leftrightarrow0< x< 4\)
a: ĐKXĐ: \(x\notin\left\{2;-2\right\}\)
Ta có: \(B=\dfrac{6-7x}{x^2-4}+\dfrac{3}{x+2}-\dfrac{2}{2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{6-7x+3x-6+2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{-2x+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{x+2}\)