\(A=\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2...">
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a) Ta có: \(A=\frac{3\left(x+\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{x+\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}+2}-\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-1}\)

\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x+3\sqrt{x}-9+x+2\sqrt{x}-3-x+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3x+5\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}=\frac{3x+8\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}-8}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)-\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\left(3\sqrt{x}+8\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

b) Ta có: \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\)

\(=1+2\cdot1\cdot\sqrt{2}+2\)

\(=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\)

Thay \(x=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2\) vào biểu thức \(A=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+8}{\sqrt{x}+2}\), ta được:

\(A=\frac{3\cdot\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+8}{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2}+2}\)

\(=\frac{3\cdot\left|1+\sqrt{2}\right|+8}{\left|1+\sqrt{2}\right|+2}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)+8}{1+\sqrt{2}+2}\)

\(=\frac{3+3\sqrt{2}+8}{3+\sqrt{2}}\)

\(=\frac{11+3\sqrt{2}}{3+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{27-2\sqrt{2}}{7}\)

Vậy: Khi \(x=3+2\sqrt{2}\) thì \(A=\frac{27-2\sqrt{2}}{7}\)

17 tháng 10 2019

\(a,x=7-4\sqrt{3}=4-2.2\sqrt{3}+3\) (Thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

\(=\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2\)

\(B=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}-2}\)

\(=\frac{2}{2-\sqrt{3}-2}=-\frac{2\sqrt{3}}{3}\)

\(b,P=\frac{B}{A}=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{x-4}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\right)\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}:\frac{2\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

\(=\frac{2}{\sqrt{x}-2}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

17 tháng 10 2019

\(P=\frac{4}{3}\Rightarrow\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{4}{3}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)=4\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow3\sqrt{x}+6=4\sqrt{x}+4\)

\(\Leftrightarrow6-4=4\sqrt{x}-3\sqrt{x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=2\Leftrightarrow x=4\)(ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)

=>pt vo nghiệm

d,\(\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)P-\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x-1}+26=-6x+10\sqrt{5x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x-1}+26=-6x+10\sqrt{5x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+2-\sqrt{x}-4\sqrt{x-1}+26=-6x+10\sqrt{5x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-4\sqrt{x-1}+28=-6x+10\sqrt{5x}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)

30 tháng 7 2016

a/ \(P=\left[1-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]:\left[\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{9x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)

\(=\left(1-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left[\frac{\left(3-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(3+\sqrt{x}\right)+\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)^2-9x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)

\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}+3-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}\right):\left[\frac{9-x+x-4\sqrt{x}+4-9x}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right]\)

\(=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}.\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{13-4\sqrt{x}-9x}\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{13-4\sqrt{x}-9x}\)

b/ \(P=1\Rightarrow\frac{3\sqrt{x}-6}{13-4\sqrt{x}-9x}=1\Rightarrow3\sqrt{x}-6=13-4\sqrt{x}-9x\)

\(\Rightarrow9x+7\sqrt{x}-19=0\)

Mình k biết mình sai chỗ nào nữa, bạn xem giúp mình với

17 tháng 10 2019

\(P=\left(\frac{3x+3}{x-9}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}}{3-\sqrt{x}}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right).ĐKXĐ:x\ge0,x\ne9\)

\(=\left(\frac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}-\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)

\(=\left(\frac{3x+3-2x+6\sqrt{x}-x-3\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)

\(=\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}:\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)

\(=\frac{3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

\(=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

17 tháng 10 2019

\(b,x=20-6\sqrt{11}=11-2.3\sqrt{11}+9\)

\(=\left(\sqrt{11}-3\right)^2\)

\(P=\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{11}-3\right)^2}+3}=\frac{3}{\sqrt{11}-3+3}=\frac{3\sqrt{11}}{11}\)

\(c,P>\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}>\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3}{\sqrt{x}+3}-\frac{1}{2}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{6-\sqrt{x}-3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{3-\sqrt{x}}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}>0\)

vì \(2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)>0\) (nếu x=0 =>pt vô nghiệm)

\(\Rightarrow3-\sqrt{x}>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}< 3\Rightarrow x< 9\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ: \(0< x< 9\)

16 tháng 8 2016

a) Rút gọn : Q =\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{14}{9-x}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\left(x\ge0,x\ne9\right)\)

                  Q =\(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\frac{14}{x-9}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

                  Q =\(\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{14}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right).\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

                   Q = \(\frac{x-6\sqrt{x}+9+x+6\sqrt{x}+9+14}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

                   Q = \(\frac{2x+32}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

                   Q = \(\frac{2\left(x+16\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}.\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

                   Q = \(\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

                   thay  \(x=7-4\sqrt{3}\) vào Q ta được

                       Q =\(\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+16}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+3}\) =\(\frac{23-4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2+3}}\)

                                                                  =\(\frac{23-4\sqrt{3}}{2-\sqrt{3}+3}\)

                                                                  =\(\frac{23-4\sqrt{3}}{5-\sqrt{3}}\)

12 tháng 8 2020

a) x = 16 (tm) => A = \(\frac{\sqrt{16}-2}{\sqrt{16}+1}=\frac{4-2}{4+1}=\frac{2}{5}\)

b) B = \(\left(\frac{1}{\sqrt{x}+5}-\frac{x+2\sqrt{x}-5}{25-x}\right):\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-5}\)

B = \(\frac{\sqrt{x}-5+x+2\sqrt{x}-5}{\left(\sqrt{x}-5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

B = \(\frac{x+3\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

B = \(\frac{x+5\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}\)

B = \(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+5\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

c) P = \(\frac{B}{A}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+2}:\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\)

=> \(P\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\ge x+6\sqrt{x}-13\)

<=> \(\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}.\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)-x-6\sqrt{x}+13\ge0\)

<=> \(-x-6\sqrt{x}+13+\sqrt{x}+1\ge0\)

<=> \(-x-5\sqrt{x}+14\ge0\)

<=> \(x+5\sqrt{x}-14\le0\)

<=> \(x+7\sqrt{x}-2\sqrt{x}-14\le0\)

<=> \(\left(\sqrt{x}+7\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\le0\)

Do \(\sqrt{x}+7>0\) với mọi x => \(\sqrt{x}-2\le0\)

<=> \(\sqrt{x}\le2\) <=> \(x\le4\)

Kết hợp với Đk: x \(\ge\)0; x \(\ne\)4; x \(\ne\)25

và x thuộc Z => x = {0; 1; 2; 3}

d) M = \(3P\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+4}\) <=>M = \(3\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}+2}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{x+\sqrt{x}+4}\)

M = \(\frac{3\sqrt{x}+3}{x+\sqrt{x}+4}=\frac{x+\sqrt{x}+4-x+2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(x+\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{15}{4}}=1-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}}\le1\)(Do \(\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)^2\ge0\) và \(\left(\sqrt{x}+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{15}{4}>0\))

Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(\sqrt{x}-1=0\) <=> \(x=1\)

Vậy MaxM = 1 khi x = 1

28 tháng 7 2016

a, Q = \(\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\frac{14}{9-x}\right)\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

        = \(\left[\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)^2+\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)^2+14}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

        = \(\left[\frac{x-6\sqrt{x}+9+x+6\sqrt{x}+9+14}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right]\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

        = \(\frac{2x+32}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\times\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{2}\)

        = \(\frac{2\left(x+16\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

        = \(\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Thay  \(x=7-4\sqrt{3}\)  vào Q ta được:

    Q= \(\frac{7-4\sqrt{3}+16}{\sqrt{7-4\sqrt{3}}+3}\)  = \(\frac{23-4\sqrt{3}}{\sqrt{\left(2-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}+3}\)=\(\frac{23-4\sqrt{3}}{2+3-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{23-4\sqrt{3}}{5-\sqrt{3}}=\frac{\left(23-4\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(5+\sqrt{3}\right)\left(5-\sqrt{3}\right)}\) =\(\frac{103+3\sqrt{3}}{22}\)

b, 

\(Q=\frac{x+16}{\sqrt{x}+3}=\frac{x+9+7}{\sqrt{x}+3}=2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)

Ta có \(2+\frac{7}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)  nhỏ nhất khi \(\sqrt{x}+3\) nhỏ nhất 

 Mà  với điều kiện \(x\ge0\) nên GTNNQ=\(2+\frac{7}{3}=\frac{13}{3}\)

28 tháng 7 2016

Hỏi đáp Toán

25 tháng 7 2018

a,\(x\ge0,x\ne49\)