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\(A=\left(\frac{2}{x+2}-\frac{4}{x^2+4x+4}\right):\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}+\frac{1}{2-x}\right)\)
\(A=\left[\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)^2}-\frac{4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}\right]:\left(\frac{2}{x^2-4}-\frac{x+2}{x^2-4}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{2x+4-4}{\left(x+2\right)^2}:\frac{2-x-2}{x^2-4}\)
\(A=\frac{2x}{\left(x+2\right)^2}.\frac{x^2-4}{-x}=\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{-\left(x+2\right)}=\frac{-2\left(x-2\right)}{x+2}\)
\(P=\left(\frac{x+1}{x-2}-\frac{2x}{x+2}+\frac{5x+2}{4-x^2}\right):\frac{3x-x^2}{x^2+4x+4}\)
\(P=\frac{x^2+2x+x+2-2x^2+4x-5x-2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{3x-x^2}\)
\(P=\frac{-x^2+2x}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x+2}{x\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{-x\left(x-2\right)}{x-2}\cdot\frac{x+2}{x\left(3-x\right)}\)
\(P=\frac{x+2}{x-3}\)
Để \(|P|=2\) thì \(|\frac{x+2}{x-3}|=2\)\(\left(1\right)\)
\(\text{TH1}:\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-3}\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}\hept{\begin{cases}x\ge-2\\x\ge3\end{cases}}\\\hept{\begin{cases}x\le-2\\x\le3\end{cases}}\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge-2;x\ge3\\x\le-2;x\le3\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x\ge3\\x\le-2\end{cases}}}\)
Kêt hợp với đk để P tồn tại: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne3\\x\ne\pm2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy với đk \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x>3\\x< -2\end{cases}}\)thì \(\left(1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-3}=2\Leftrightarrow x+2=2x-6\Leftrightarrow x=8\left(\text{TMĐK}\right)\)
\(\text{TH2}:\) \(\frac{x+2}{x-3}< 0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>-2;x< 3\\x< -2;x>3\left(\text{vôlí}\right)\end{cases}}\)\(\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 3\)
thì \(\left(1\right)\)\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+2}{x-3}=-2\Leftrightarrow x+2=-2x+6\Leftrightarrow3x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{4}{3}\left(\text{TMĐK}\right)\)
\(\text{Kết luận: Để |P|=2 thì x=8;x=4/3}\)
BÀI 1:
a) \(ĐKXĐ:\) \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-2\ne0\\x+2\ne0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne2\\x\ne-2\end{cases}}\)
b) \(A=\left(\frac{2}{x-2}-\frac{2}{x+2}\right).\frac{x^2+4x+4}{8}\)
\(=\left(\frac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{2\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{2x+4-2x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}.\frac{\left(x+2\right)^2}{8}\)
\(=\frac{x+2}{x-2}\)
c) \(A=0\) \(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{x+2}{x-2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(x+2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(x=-2\) (loại vì ko thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ)
Vậy ko tìm đc x để A = 0
p/s: bn đăng từng bài ra đc ko, mk lm cho
a) ĐKXĐ : \(x\ne0;x\ne\pm2;x\ne3\)
\(A=\left(\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\right):\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)
Đặt \(B=\frac{2+x}{2-x}-\frac{4x^2}{x^2-4}-\frac{2-x}{2+x}\)
\(B=\frac{\left(x+2\right)\left(x+2\right)}{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-2\right)}{\left(2+x\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\left(x+2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}-\frac{-\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-\left(x+2\right)^2-4x^2--\left(x-2\right)^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-x^2-4x-4-4x^2+x^2-4x+4}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x^2-8x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{-4x}{x-2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{-4x}{x-2}:\left(\frac{x^2-3x}{2x^2-x^3}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{-4x\cdot x^2\cdot\left(2-x\right)}{\left(x-2\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x^2\cdot x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}{\left(x-3\right)\cdot x\cdot\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
b) \(\left|x-7\right|=4\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-7=4\\x-7=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=11\\x=3\end{cases}}}\)
Mà ĐKXĐ x khác 3 => x = 11
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4\cdot11^2}{11-3}=\frac{121}{2}\)
c) \(A=\frac{4x^2}{x-3}\)
Để A dương thì hoặc cả tử và mẫu âm hoặc cả tử và mẫu dương
Dễ thấy \(4x^2\ge0\forall x\)
=> Để A dương thì x - 3 dương
hay x - 3 > 0
<=> x > 3
Vậy x > 3 thì A > 0