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a)\(\left(-x^2y^5\right)^2:\left(-x^2y^5\right)=\left(-x^2y^5\right)\)
b)\(5\cdot\left(x-2y\right)^3:\left(5x-10y\right)\)
\(=5\cdot\left(x-2y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)^2:\left(5x-10y\right)\)
\(=\left(5x-10y\right)\cdot\left(x-2y\right)^2:\left(5x-10y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2y\right)^2\)
Thay \(x=\frac{1}{2},y=1\) vào:
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-2\cdot1\right)^2=\left(\frac{-3}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9}{4}\)
a, Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{2}+\frac{x-2}{4}=1-\frac{2\left(x-1\right)}{3}\)
=> \(\frac{6\left(x+1\right)}{12}+\frac{3\left(x-2\right)}{12}=\frac{12}{12}-\frac{8\left(x-1\right)}{12}\)
=> \(6\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x-2\right)=12-8\left(x-1\right)\)
=> \(6x+6+3x-6=12-8x+8\)
=> \(17x=20\)
=> \(x=\frac{20}{17}\)
b, Ta có : \(\frac{5x-1}{6}+x=\frac{6-x}{4}\)
=> \(\frac{5x-1+6x}{6}=\frac{6-x}{4}\)
=> \(4\left(11x-1\right)=6\left(6-x\right)\)
=> \(44x-4-36+6x=0\)
=> \(\)\(50x=40\)
=> \(x=\frac{4}{5}\)
c, Ta có : \(\frac{5\left(1-2x\right)}{3}+\frac{x}{2}=\frac{3\left(x-5\right)}{4}-2\)
=> \(\frac{20\left(1-2x\right)}{12}+\frac{6x}{12}=\frac{9\left(x-5\right)}{12}-\frac{24}{12}\)
=> \(20\left(1-2x\right)+6x=9\left(x-5\right)-24\)
=> \(20-40x+6x-9x+45+24=0\)
=> \(43x=89\)
=> \(x=\frac{89}{43}\)
Câu a đơn giản
b)
\(A=\frac{x^4-x^3-x+1}{x^4+x^3+3x^2+2x+2}=\frac{\left(x^4-x^3\right)-\left(x-1\right)}{\left(x^4+x^3+\frac{x^2}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{11}{4}x^2+2x+\frac{4}{11}\right)+1-\frac{4}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)\left(x^3-1\right)}{\left(x^2+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{11}}\right)^2+\frac{7}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left(x^2+x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{11}}\right)^2+\frac{7}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left[\left(x^2+x+0,25\right)+0,75\right]}{\left(x^2+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{11}}\right)^2+\frac{7}{11}}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2\left[\left(x+0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]}{\left(x^2+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{11}}\right)^2+\frac{7}{11}}\)
Vì \(\left(x-1\right)^2\left[\left(x+0,5\right)^2+0,75\right]>0\)và \(\left(x^2+\frac{x}{2}\right)^2+\left(\frac{\sqrt{11}}{2}+\frac{2}{\sqrt{11}}\right)^2+\frac{7}{11}>0\)
nên \(A>0\)hay A ko âm
Nhớ k nha !
(8x-3)(3x+2)-(4x+7)(x+4) = (2x+1)(5x-1)-33
(24x2-9x+16x-6)-(4x2+7x+16x+28) = (10x2+5x-2x-1)-33
24x2+7x-6-4x2-23x-28 = 10x2+3x-1-33
20x2-16x-34 = 10x2+3x-34
<=> 20x2-16x = 10x2+3x
2x2-19x=0
2x(x-19)=0
=>\(\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=0\Rightarrow x=0\\x-19=0\Rightarrow x=19\end{matrix}\right.\)
Không chắc lắm :)
ở trên đúng r, nhưng sai từ chỗ 2x^2 -19x=0, đáng lẽ phải là 10x^2 -19x =0 mới đúng
Ta có: \(\frac{a+1}{b^2+1}=\left(a+1\right)-\frac{\left(a+1\right)b^2}{b^2+1}\)
\(\ge\left(a+1\right)-\frac{\left(a+1\right)b^2}{2b}=a+1-\frac{ab+b}{2}\)
Tương tự ta có:\(\frac{b+1}{c^2+1}\ge b+1-\frac{bc+c}{2};\frac{c+1}{a^2+1}\ge c+1-\frac{ca+a}{2}\)
Cộng theo vế ta có: \(VT\ge a+b+c+3-\frac{ab+bc+ca+a+b+c}{2}=6-\frac{3+ab+bc+ca}{2}\)
Mà theo BĐT AM-GM: \(ab+bc+ca\le\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)^2}{3}=3\)
Suy ra \(VT\ge6-3=3\)(ĐPCM)