Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Ap dung bdt \(\frac{1}{x+y}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}\right).\left(x,y>0\right)\) lien tiep la duoc
Chuc bn thanh cong
svác-xơ ngược dấu.
\(\frac{16}{2a+3b+3c}=\frac{16}{\left(a+b\right)+\left(c+b\right)+\left(b+c\right)+\left(a+c\right)}\le\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{2}{c+b}+\frac{1}{c+a}\)
Tương tự
\(\frac{16}{2b+3c+3a}\le\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{2}{c+a}\)
\(\frac{16}{2c+3a+3b}\le\frac{2}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\)
Cộng lại ta được:
\(16VT\le4\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\right)\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta CM BĐT phụ sau: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{4}{a+b}\)
Ta có: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\ge\frac{2}{\sqrt{ab}},a+b\ge2\sqrt{ab}\)( co si với a,b>0)
Suy ra \(\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(a+b\right)\ge4\RightarrowĐPCM\)\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{a+b}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\left(1\right)\)
a/Áp dụng (1) có
\(\frac{1}{a+b+2c}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+c}+\frac{1}{b+c}\right)\left(2\right)\).Tương tự ta cũng có:
\(\frac{1}{b+c+2a}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right)\left(3\right),\frac{1}{c+a+2b}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+b}\right)\left(4\right)\)
Cộng (2),(3) và (4) có \(VT\le\frac{1}{4}.\left(6+6\right)=3\left(ĐPCM\right)\)
b/Áp dụng (1) có:
\(\frac{1}{3a+3b+2c}=\frac{1}{\left(a+b+2c\right)+2\left(a+b\right)}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b+2c}+\frac{1}{2\left(a+b\right)}\right)\left(5\right)\)
Tương tự có: \(\frac{1}{3a+2b+3c}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+c+2b}+\frac{1}{2\left(a+c\right)}\right)\left(6\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{2a+3b+3c}\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{2a+b+c}+\frac{1}{2\left(b+c\right)}\right)\left(7\right)\)
Cộng (5),(6) và (7) có:
\(VT\le\frac{1}{4}\left(\frac{1}{a+b+2c}+\frac{1}{a+c+2b}+\frac{1}{2a+b+c}+\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{a+c}\right)\right)\le\frac{1}{4}.9=\frac{3}{2}\)
\(a,\frac{-2,6}{x}=-\frac{12}{42}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2,6\right).42=-12x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x=-\frac{546}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{91}{10}\)
\(b,\frac{x^2}{6}=\frac{24}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2=24.6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow25x^2=144\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=\frac{144}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{12}{5}\)
Ta có: BĐT phụ sau: \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\)( CM bằng BĐT Shwars nha).Áp dụng ta có:
\(\frac{1}{a+3b+5c}+\frac{1}{b+3c+5a}+\frac{1}{3a+2b+4c}\ge\frac{9}{9a+6b+12c}=\frac{3}{3a+2b+4c}\left(1\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{b+3c+5a}+\frac{1}{c+3a+5b}+\frac{1}{3b+2c+4a}\ge\frac{9}{9b+6c+12a}=\frac{3}{3b+2c+4a}\left(2\right)\)
\(\frac{1}{c+3a+5b}+\frac{1}{a+3b+5c}+\frac{1}{3c+2a+4b}\ge\frac{9}{9c+6a+12b}=\frac{3}{3c+2a+4b}\left(3\right)\)
Cộng (1),(2) và (3) có:
\(2\left(\frac{1}{a+3b+5c}+\frac{1}{b+3c+5c}+\frac{1}{c+3a+5b}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{3a+2b+4c}+\frac{1}{3b+2c+4a}+\frac{1}{3c+2a+4b}\right)\ge3\left(\frac{1}{3a+2b+4c}+\frac{1}{3b+2c+4a}+\frac{1}{3c+2a+4b}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2VP\ge2VT\)
\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
bài này ko khác gì câu 921427 nhé bạn, có điều bạn tìm cách tách a + 3b + 2c = (a + b) + (b + c) + (b + c)
Thêm nữa, áp dụng BĐT \(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+c}\) với a, b, c > 0
Đẳng thức xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a = b = c.
EZ!!!Sau khi sử dụng 1 số bđt đơn giản, ta sẽ được:
\(\text{Σ}_{cyc}\frac{ab}{a+3b+2c}\le\frac{1}{9}\text{Σ}_{cyc}\left(\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{ab}{b+c}+\frac{a}{2}\right)=K\)
\(P\le K=\frac{1}{9}\left[\text{Σ}_{cyc}\left(\frac{ab}{a+c}+\frac{bc}{a+c}\right)+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\right]\)
\(=\frac{1}{9}\left(b+a+c+\frac{a+b+c}{2}\right)=\frac{a+b+c}{6}\le1\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi và chỉ khi a = b = c = 2
\(A=\frac{1+2a}{1+a}+\frac{1+2b}{1+b}+\frac{1+2c}{1+c}\)
\(=2-\frac{1}{1+a}+2-\frac{1}{1+b}+2-\frac{1}{1+c}=6-\left(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\right)\)
Xét \(f\left(x\right)=0\)có 3 nghiệm a; b ; c
Theo định lí viet ta có:
\(a+b+c=0\)
\(ab+bc+ac=-3\)
\(abc=-1\)
=> \(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}=\frac{1+bc+b+c+1+ac+a+c+1+ab+a+b}{1+ab+a+b+c+abc+ab+ac}\)
\(=\frac{3+\left(ab+ac+bc\right)+2\left(a+b+c\right)}{1+\left(ab+ac+bc\right)+\left(a+b+c\right)+abc}=\frac{3-3+0}{1-3+0-1}=0\)
=> \(A=\)\(6-\left(\frac{1}{1+a}+\frac{1}{1+b}+\frac{1}{1+c}\right)\)= 6 - 0 = 6.
\(P=\frac{\frac{1}{a^2}}{\frac{1}{b}+\frac{1}{c}}+\frac{\frac{1}{b^2}}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{c}}+\frac{\frac{1}{c^2}}{\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}}\)
Đặt \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{a}\\y=\frac{1}{b}\\z=\frac{1}{c}\end{cases}}\Rightarrow xyz=1\Rightarrow P=\frac{x^2}{y+z}+\frac{y^2}{x+z}+\frac{z^2}{x+y}\)
Áp dụng BĐT Cauchy-Schwarz dạng Engel ta có:
\(P\ge\frac{\left(x+y+z\right)^2}{y+z+x+z+x+y}=\frac{x+y+z}{2}\ge\frac{3\sqrt[3]{xyz}}{2}=\frac{3}{2}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra khi \(x=y=z\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)
Cần cách khác thì nhắn cái