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\(A=\left(a-b\right)^2=\left(a+b\right)^2-4ab=4-\left(4.-1\right)=4+4=8\)
Vậy A=8
\(25x^2+16y^2=50xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x+4y\right)^2-40xy=50xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x+4y\right)^2=90xy\)
Mặt khác, ta cũng có: \(25x^2+16y^2=50xy\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left(5x-4y\right)^2=10xy\)
Do đó:
\(P^2=\frac{\left(5x-4y\right)^2}{\left(5x+4y\right)^2}=\frac{10xy}{90xy}=\frac{1}{9}\)
Vậy, \(P'=\frac{1+\frac{1}{9}}{1-\frac{1}{9}}=1\frac{1}{4}\)
1)
\(25x^2-40xy+16y^2=10xy\Leftrightarrow\left(5x-4y\right)^2=10xy\)
\(25x^2+40xy+16y^2=10xy\Leftrightarrow\left(5x+4y\right)^2=90xy\)
\(P^2=\frac{1}{9}\Leftrightarrow Q=\frac{1+P^2}{1-P^2}=\frac{1+\frac{1}{81}}{1-\frac{1}{81}}=\frac{82}{80}=\frac{41}{40}\)
- Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+bc+ac=\frac{-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{2}=-\frac{4}{2}=-2\)
- Ta có ; \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=16\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=16-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)
Mặt khác : \(\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=4\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=4\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=4\)
\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=16-2.4=8\)
Ta có: \(A=x^6-2x^4+x^3+x^2-x\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x^6-2x^4+x^2\right)+\left(x^3-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left[\left(x^3\right)^2-2x^3x+x^2\right]+\left(x^3-x\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(x^3-x\right)^2+\left(x^3-x\right)\)\(\left(1\right)\)
Thay \(x^3-x=8\)vào \(\left(1\right)\)ta có:
\(\Rightarrow A=8^2+8=72\)
Vậy \(A=72\)
A=x^6-2x^4+x^2+(x^3-x)
=x^6-x^4-x^4+x^2+(x^3-x)
=x^3(x^3-x)-x(x^3-x)+(x^3-x)
=(x^3-x)(x^3-x)+(x^3-x)=8.8+8=8*9=72