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10 tháng 9 2021

a+b+c=0

=> (a+b+c)2=0

=> a2+b2+c2+2ab+2bc+2ac=0

=> 2(ab+bc+ac)=-1

=> ab+bc+ac= \(-\frac{1}{2}\)

=> (ab+bc+ac)2\(\frac{1}{4}\)

=> a2b2+b2c2+a2c2+2ab2c+2abc2+2a2bc= \(\frac{1}{4}\)

=> a2b2+b2c2+a2c2+2abc(a+b+c)= \(\frac{1}{4}\)

=> a2b2+b2c2+a2c2=  \(\frac{1}{4}\)

Ta có: a2+b2+c2=1

=> (a2+b2+c2)2=1

=> a4+b4+c4+2a2b2+2b2c2+2a2c2=1

=> a4+b4+c4=4

25 tháng 7 2017

Từ \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2=-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=4\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=4\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)+8abc\left(a+b+c\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)+8.0=2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^4+b^4+c^4\right)=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}.1^2=\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy \(a^4+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}\)

30 tháng 6 2018

Vì \(a+b+c=0\Rightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2=0\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=0\)

\(\Rightarrow2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=-1\)

\(\Rightarrow ab+ac+bc=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\left(-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2\left(ab^2c+a^2bc+abc^2\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2+2abc\left(b+a+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

Xét \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2.\frac{1}{4}=1\)

\(\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}\)

30 tháng 6 2018

\(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+ac+bc\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow ab+ac+bc=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+ac+bc\right)^2=\left(ab\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\)

\(\Rightarrow\left(ab\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

Do đó \(\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left[\left(ab\right)^2+\left(ac\right)^2+\left(bc\right)^2\right]=1\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4+2.\frac{1}{4}=1\Rightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=\frac{1}{2}\)

12 tháng 11 2016

a = - (b + c)

<=> a2 = b2 + c2 + 2bc

<=> a2 - b2 - c2 = 2bc

<=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2(b2 c2 - a2 b2 - a2 c2) = 4b2 c2

<=> 2(a4 + b4 + c4) = (a2 + b2 + c2)2 = 1

<=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 0,5

12 tháng 11 2016

trả lời rõ hơn đk k pn?

bằng 2

tk mình nha

cảm ơn 

chúc may mắn

30 tháng 6 2015

\(a^2+b^2+c^2=1\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b+c\right)^2-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow0-2\left(ab+bc+ca\right)=1\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ca=-\frac{1}{2}\)

\(M=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2-2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+a^2c^2\right)=1^2-2\left[\left(ab+bc+ca\right)^2-2\left(ab^2c+abc^2+a^2bc\right)\right]\)

\(=1-2\left(\frac{1}{4}-2abc\left(a+b+c\right)\right)=1-\frac{1}{2}+4abc.0=\frac{1}{2}\)

11 tháng 7 2016

1. Cần sửa lại thành \(a^2+b^2+c^2+3=2\left(a+b+c\right)\)

Ta có : \(a^2+b^2+c^2-3=2\left(a+b+c\right)\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2a+1\right)+\left(b^2-2b+1\right)+\left(c^2-2c+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-1\right)^2+\left(b-1\right)^2+\left(c-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-1\right)^2=0\\\left(b-1\right)^2=0\\\left(c-1\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=1\)

2. Cần sửa lại thành :  \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\)

Ta có : \(\left(a+b+c\right)^2=3\left(ab+bc+ca\right)\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=3\left(ab+bc+ac\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac=0\Leftrightarrow2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ac\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a^2-2ab+b^2\right)+\left(b^2-2bc+c^2\right)+\left(c^2-2ac+a^2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-b\right)^2+\left(b-c\right)^2+\left(c-a\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(a-b\right)^2=0\\\left(b-c\right)^2=0\\\left(c-a\right)^2=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c\)

3. Ta có : \(a+b+c=0\Leftrightarrow a^2+b^2+c^2+2\left(ab+bc+ac\right)=0\Leftrightarrow ab+bc+ac=\frac{-\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)}{2}=-\frac{1}{2}\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(ab+bc+ac\right)^2=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2+2abc\left(a+b+c\right)=\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2=\frac{1}{4}\)

Lại có : \(1=\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)^2=a^4+b^4+c^4+2\left(a^2b^2+b^2c^2+c^2a^2\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow a^4+b^4+c^4=1-2\left(a^2+b^2+c^2\right)=1-2.\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)

11 tháng 7 2016

tài năng toán học hoàng lê bảo ngọc,tui công nhận bn 3 lần/ngày

17 tháng 10 2020

Ta có a + b + c = 0

=> a + b = -c

=> (a + b)2 = (-c)2

=> a2 + b2 + 2ab = c2

=> a2 + b2 - c2 = -2ab

=> (a2 + b2 - c2)2 = (-2ab)2

=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2a2b2 - 2a2c2 - 2b2c2 = 4a2b2

=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2

Khi đó a2 + b2 + c2 = 14

<=> (a2 + b2 + c2)2 = 142

=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2 = 196

=> a4 + b4 + c4 + a4 + b4 + c4 = 196 (Vì a4 + b4 + c4 = 2a2b2 + 2b2c2 + 2a2c2)

=> 2(a4 + b4 + c4) = 196

=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 98

1 tháng 7 2015

a + b +c =0 => ( a +b + c)^2 =0 => a^2 +b^2 +c^2 + 2ab +2bc + 2ac = 0

=> 1 + 2(ab + bc +ac) = 0 => 2(ab +bc +ac) = -1 ==> ab + bc +ac = -1/2

( ab + bc+ac)^2 = 1/4 => a^2.b^2 + b^2.c^2 + c^2.a^2 + 2ab^2.c +2ab.c^2 + 2 a^2.b.c = 1/4 

=> a^2 . b^2 + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2 + 2abc ( a+ b+ c) = 1/4

=> a^2 . b^2  + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2  + 2abc . 0 = 1/4

=> 2( a^2 . b^2 +  + b^2 . c^2 + c^2 . a^2 ) = 2.1/4 = 1/2 

=> 2a^2 . b^2 +  2 b^2 . c^2 + 2c^2 . a^2 = 1/2  

( a^2 + b^2 + c^2 )^2 = 1

=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 + 2a^2.b^2 + 2b^2.c^2 + 2 c^2 . a^2 = 1

=> a^4 + b^ 4 + c^4 + 1/2 = 1 

=> a^4 + b^4 + c^4 = 1/2