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Change the following sentences into passive form
1. My father bought me this bike 3 years ago -> .1.I WAS BOUGHT THIS BIKE BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2.THIS BIKE WAS BOUGHT FOR ME BY MY FATHER 3 YS AGO.
2. They are going to build a new bridge near my school ->A NEW BRIDGE IS GOING TO BE BUILT NEAR MY SCHOOL.
3. My sister could speak English when she was 10 ->.ENGLISH COULD BE SPOKEN BY MY SISTER WHEN SHE WAS 10.
4. Do people use this road very often? -> IS THIS ROAD USED VERY OFTEN?
5. Minh didn't watch that flim last night. Did he? -> THAT FILM WASN'T WATCHED BY MINH LAST NIGHT, WAS IT?
6. My brother has just given me a beautiful gift. ->.1.I HAVE JUST BEEN GIVEN A BEAUTIFUL GIFT BY MY BROTHER.
2. A BEAUTIFUL GIFT HAS JUST BEEN GIVEN TO ME BY MY BROTHER.7.The volunteers have rescued three cats. ->THE THREE CATS HAVE BEEN RESCUED BY THE VOLUNTEERS.
8. They had repaired their house before the typhoon came. -> THEIR HOUSE HAD BEEN REPAIRED BRFORE THE TYPHOON CAME.
9. What kind of injures do earthquakes cause? -> WHAT KIND OF INJURIES ARE CAUSED BY EARTHQUAKES?
10. We will send rescue worker to the flooded villages. -RESCUE WORKERS WILL BE SENT TO THE FLOODED VILLAGES.
11. They have decorated their house recently. ->.THEIR HOUSE HAS BEEN DECORATED RECENTLY.
12. People must not leave bicycles in the hall. ->BICYCLES MUST NOT BE LEFT IN THE HALL.
13. The organizer will exhibit the paintings till the end of the month. ->THE PAINTINGS WILL BE EXHIBITED (BY THE ORGANIZER) TILL THE END OF THE MONTH.
14. They are going to open a new shopping mall in the neighborhood.-> A NEW SHOPPING MALL IS GOING TO BE OPENED IN THE NEIBORHOOD.
15. They have to show the boy the easiest way to do it. ->THE BOY WAS SHOWN THW EASIEST WAY TO DO IT.
16. No one can answer this question. Can they? ->THIS QUESTION CAN'T BE ANSWERED, CAN IT?
1. This bike was bought for me by my father 3 years ago.
2. A new bridge is going to be built near my school.
3. English could be spoken by my sister when she was 10.
4. Is this road used very often?
5. That film was not watched by Minh last night. Was it?
6. A beautiful gift has just been given to me by my brother.
7. Three cats have been rescued by the volunteers.
8. Their house had been repaired before the typhoon came.
9. What kind of injures are caused by earthquakes?
10. Rescue workers will be sent to the flooded villages.
11. Their house has been decorated recently.
12. Bicycles must not be left in the hall.
13. The paintings will be exhibited by the organizer till the end of the month.
14. A new shopping mall is going to be opened in the neighborhood.
15. The easiest way to do it have to be shown to the boy.
16. This question can not be answered. Can it?
Rewrite the sentence as directed
1. Jimmy wishes he had enough money.He wants to buy a new house. (in order to)
Jimmy wishes he had enough money in order to buy a new house.
2.Julie is practicing the piano.She can play for the party. ( so as to )
Julie is practicing the piano so as to play for the party.
3.They will finish all the work before Sunday.
-> All the work will be finished before Sunday.
4.Jimmy drinks coffee for dinner
-> Coffee is drunk for dinner by Jimmy.
5.Somebody will clean the room next Sunday
-> The room will be cleaned next Sunday.
6. My boss hold a meeting every month.
-> A meeting is held every month by my boss.
7.People wrote this novel in 1999
-> This novel was written in 1999.
8.They performed Christmas songs for people in village.
-> Christmas songs were performed for people in village.
9. Mr.Black has finished his exercises already
-> His exercises has been finished already by Mr.Black
10.They have used this old car for years.
-> This old car has been used for years.
the simple future tense and the model verbs in the passive
1. they will change the date of the meeting
->The date.........OF THE MEETING WILL BE CHANGED ..........................................................
2. she will build a new school here
->A new.....SCHOOL WILL BE BUILT HERE...........................................................
3. we will study English tommorrow
->english..WILL BE STUDIED TOMORROW............................................................
4. he won't repair your bike next week
->your....BIKE WON'T BE REPAIRED NEXT WEEK.............................................................
6. they will build a new brige here
->A.........NEW BRIDGE WILL BE BUILT HERE...........................................................
7. he may build a new car
->A.......NEW CAR MAY BE BUILT.............................................................
9. he must do his homework now
->his...HOMEWORK MUST BE DONE NOW...............................................................
10.they should use computers at work.
->Computers.....SHOULD BE USED AT WORK...............................................
PART FOUR:WRITING
I.Finish the second sentences in such a way that its meaning if similar to that of the orginal one
1.Is ot alright if I smoke here?
=>Would you mind.....IF I SMOKED HERE?.............................................
2.Ms.Yen finished the report 2 hours ago
=>The report...WAS FINISHED BY MS.YEN 2 HOURS AGO........................................................
3."Do you like these cats,Ba"Nam asked
=>Nam asked Ba...IF HE LIKED THOSE CATS..................................................
4."Don't go home late,Tung," his mother said
=>Tom's mother told...TUNG NOT TO GO HOME LATE...............................................
5.Will you post this letter,please?
=>Would you mind..IF I POSTED THIS LETTER?....................................................
6.The teacher asked us"Will you be ready by 8 tomorrow?"
=>The teacher wanted to know...IF WE WERE READY BY 8 THE NEXT DAY..................................
7.Mario wrote this novel fifteen years ago
=>This novel....WAS WRITTEN BY MARIO FIFTEEN YEARS AGO.............................................................
8.This is the first time My has met her grandfather
=>My has never....SEEN HER GRANDFATHER BEFORE.........................................................
9."Mr.Hiep has to finish this report before 5,"the manager said
=>The manager said......THAT MR.HIEP HAD TO FINISH THAT REPORT BEFORE 5..................................................
10.The workers were painting the office when Giang arrived
=>The office....WAS BEING PAINTEDBY THE WORKERS WHEN GIANG ARRIVED...............................................................
11.Could I have look at your newpapers?
=>Would you mind if......I HAD LOOK AT YOUR NEWPAPERS..................................................
12.This is the first time Vuy has drunk beer
=>Vuy has never.....DRUNK BEER BEFORE.........................................................
13.The teacher said to Duc,"Do you understand this lesson?"
=>The teacher asked Duc if....HE UNDERSTOOD THAT LESSON..........................................
14."Will you go to the English-speaking club meeting with me tonight?"Duong asked us
=>Duong asked.....US IF WE WOULD GO TO THE ENGLISH-SPEAKING CLUB MEETING WITH HIM TONIGHT............................................................
15.They do many things to prevent the local people from throwing empty cans away
=>Many things.....ARE DONE TO PREVENT THE LOCAL PEOPLE FROM THROWING EMPTY CANS AWAY..............................................................
16.They published a lot of books in English last year
=>A lot of books in English....WERE PUBLISHED LAST YEAR.............................................
17."The windows need painting," the worked said
=>The worked said that.....THE WINDOWS NEEDED PAINTING.................................................
18."You must do your homework with great cane'Thuy"the teacher said
=>The teacher told Thuy that.....SHE HAD TO DO HER HOMEWORK WITH GREAT CANE.........................................
19.The new Japanese camera is $300.
=>The new camera......MADE....IN JAPAN.........................................is $300
20.May I move your luggage?
=>Do you mind.....MOVING YOUR LUGGAGE...............................................................?
PART FOUR:WRITING
I.Finish the second sentences in such a way that its meaning if similar to that of the orginal one
1.Is ot alright if I smoke here?
=>Would you mind if I smoked here ?
2.Ms.Yen finished the report 2 hours ago
=>The report was finished by Ms.Yen 2 hours ago
3."Do you like these cats,Ba"Nam asked
=>Nam asked Ba if he liked those cats
4."Don't go home late,Tung," his mother said
=>Tung's mother told him not to go home late
5.Will you post this letter,please?
=>Would you mind posting this letter ?
6.The teacher asked us"Will you be ready by 8 tomorrow?"
=>The teacher wanted to know if/whether we would be ready by 8 the day after7.Mario wrote this novel fifteen years ago
=>This novel was written by Mario fifteen years ago
8.This is the first time My has met her grandfather
=>My has never met her grandfather before
9."Mr.Hiep has to finish this report before 5,"the manager said
=>The manager said (that) Mr.Hiep had to finish that report before 5
10.The workers were painting the office when Giang arrived
=>The office was being painted by the workers when Giang arrived
11.Could I have look at your newpapers?
=>Would you mind if I had a look at your newspaper ?
12.This is the first time Vuy has drunk beer
=>Vuy has never drunk beer before
13.The teacher said to Duc,"Do you understand this lesson?"
=>The teacher asked Duc if he understood that lesson
14."Will you go to the English-speaking club meeting with me tonight?"Duong asked us
=>Duong asked if/whether we would go to the English-speaking club meeting with him that night
15.They do many things to prevent the local people from throwing empty cans away
=>Many things are done to prevent the local people from throwing empty cans away
16.They published a lot of books in English last year
=>A lot of books in English was published last year
17."The windows need painting," the worker said
=>The worker said that the windows needed painting
18."You must do your homework with great cane'Thuy"the teacher said
=>The teacher told Thuy that she had to do her homework with great cane
19.The new Japanese camera is $300.
=>The new camera made in Japan is $300
20.May I move your luggage?
=>Do you mind if I move your luggage ?
1. A car is driven by his father to work everyday.
2. A new church near my house was built by them
3. A lot of flowers in the garden are planted by her.
4. The telephone was in invented by Bell in 1876
5. They won't be visited by him next Sunday.
6.She haven't been seen us for a long time
7. The stamps has been collected by my father for 10 years
8. The room is cleaned my somebody everyday.
9. This form must be signed by your teacher.
10. Will she be invented to your birthday party?
ɪ. Change into reported speech:
1. She said: " I can't find my umbrella."
=> She said she couldn't find her umbrella.
2. Tom said: " My friend is coming next week."
=> Tom said his friend was coming the following week.
3. We said: " We shall overcome this difficulty."
=> We said we should overcome that difficulty.
4. The boy said to the neighbor: " I'm going on holiday tomorrow."
=> The boy said to the neighbor he was going on holiday the following day.
5. The teacher said: " You'll have to finish all these exercise before next week."
=> The teacher said I would have to finish all those exercise before the following week.
7. Nam said " I am told to be at school before 7 o'clock."
=> Nam said he was told to be at school before 7 o'clock.
6. Peter said: " I enjoy looking at myself in the mirror."
=> Peter said he enjoyed looking at himself in the mirror.
8. "Does your father work here?" She asked .
=> She asked me if my father worked there.
9. Do you live near your family, Tam?" The teacher asked .
=> The teacher asked Tam if he lived near his family.
10. " Are you a foreigner ?" She asked .
=> She asked me if I was a foreigner.
11. " Do you like having holiday abroad ?" He asked.
=> He asked me if I liked having holiday abroad.
12. "Does your mother do the housework, Hoa ?" Lan asked.
=> Lan asked Hoa if her mother did the housework.
13. "Are you hungry, Lan ?" Nga asked.
=> Nga asked Lan if she was hungry.
14. "You must come today" Hoa said.
=> Hoa said I had to come that day.
ɪɪ. Change the following sentences into passive voice.
1. Mr Tuan delivered the speech yesterday
-> The speech was delivered by Mr Tuan yesterday.
2. Turn off the computer at night
-> The computer is turned off at night.
3. I clean the floor everyday
-> The floor is cleaned everyday.
4. She did this exercise two days ago
-> This exercise was done two days ago.
5. They send him abroad to study chemistry
-> He is sent abroad to study chemistry.
6. Nobody has used this room for a long time
-> This room has been used for a long time.
7. This team will win the prize by any means
-> The prize will be won by this team by any means.
8. The hot sun dried up the pools
-> The pools were dried up by the hot sun.
9. You may hand in the answer now
-> The answer may be handed now.
10. Someone has locked this door
-> This door has been locked.
11. Last night the visitors ate all the cakes
-> All the cakes were eaten by the vistors last night.
12. They have brought most of these thongs from London
-> Most of these thongs have been brought from London.
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005.
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called.
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave.
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~> They were stopped because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed for a long time.
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters are hanged on the board.
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog will be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children will be taken home after school.
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped in her husband's free time by him.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children are taught at night.
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People were taken acroos the river.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons has just been learnt by heart.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children were shouted.
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was saw into my house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy Is being taught how to study English.
1. People built this bridge in 2005
~> This bridge was built in 2005
2. I have just called her
~> She has just been called
3. They praised him for his best behave
~> He was praised for his best behave
4. The police stopped them because they drove too fast
~>they were stopped by the police because they drove too fast.
5. The examiner asked us a lot of questions.
~> We were asked a lot of questions by the examiner.
6. My mother gave these children money.
~> These children were given money by my mother.
7. Lan has tybed those letter for a long time
~> Those letters have been typed by lan for a long time
8. Hung hang these posters on the board
~> These posters were hung on the board by hung
9. I clean my house every day
~> My house is cleaned everyday.
10. They will take the dog to the doctor
~> The dog would be taken to the doctor.
11. She will take her children home after school
~> Her children would be taken home after school
12. Her husband often helps her in his free time
~> She is often helped her in his friend time by her husband.
13. The plumber repaired my watch yesterday
~> My watch was repaired by the plumber yesterday.
14. She often teaches her children at night
~> Her children is often teached at night
15. The ferry takes people across the river
~> People are taken across the river by the ferry.
16. Hoa has just learnt by heart all of the lessons
~> All of Hoa's lessons have just been learnt heart by hoa.
17. The man often shouts at his children
~> The man's children is often shouted
18. I saw a thief coming into your house
~> A thief was seen coming into your house.
19. My mother bought me some new clothes a week ago
~> I was bought some new clothes by my mother a week ago.
20. She is teaching the boy how to study english
~> The boy is being teached how to study english
Change these following sentences in to passive voice.
1. She bought the cicycle last year.
-> the bicycle was bought by her last year.
2. They are writing some letters.
-> some letters are being written by them.
3. My sister will have washed the dishes by 8 p.m.
-> my sister will have the dishes washed by 8 p.m
4. The pupiles had done the exercises.
-> the exercises had been done by the pupiles
5. The children cleaned the floor yesterday.
-> the floor was cleaned by the children yesterday.
6. Nam will send the letters next Sunday.
-> the letters will be sent by nam next sunday.
7. Daisy was watching the film at 3 p.m yesterday.
-> the film was being watched by daisy at 3p.m yesterday.
8. Her teacher gave me a pen last month.
-> a pen was given to me by her teacher last month.
9. She is decorating the house.
-> the house is being decorated by her
10. It is very impotant to study the lesson.
-> Studying the lesson is very important.
Change into passive voice
1. The librarian opens the door at 7a.m
=> The door...is opened by the librarian at 7am
2. You must write your lessons in ink
=>You lessons...must be written in ink
3. They have seen this film already
=> This film...has been seen already
4. My mother washed dishes last night
=> Disher...was washed by my mother last night
5. The mailman deliver the mails everyday
=> The mails are delivered by the mailman every day
6. They will build a new school in this village
=> A new school...will be built in this village
7. Marry finished the report last week
=> The report...was reported by Marry last week
8. He has singned the order for a long time
=> The order...has been signed for a long time