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a) \(\frac{3}{5}\times y+\frac{1}{2}:\frac{5}{3}-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\times y+\frac{3}{10}-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\times y+\left(-\frac{19}{20}\right)=\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\times y=\frac{67}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{67}{36}\)
b) \(\frac{4}{5}:y+\frac{1}{4}\times\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{3}\times\frac{5}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}:y+\frac{1}{24}-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}:y+\left(-\frac{11}{24}\right)=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{4}{5}:y=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{11}{24}=\frac{31}{24}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{4}{5}:\frac{31}{24}=\frac{96}{155}\)
c) \(\frac{3}{5}\times y-\frac{4}{5}:3+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{3}{2}+\frac{1}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\times y-\frac{4}{15}+\frac{1}{12}=\frac{17}{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\times y-\frac{4}{15}=\frac{97}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{5}\times y=\frac{113}{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow y=\frac{113}{36}\)
Bài 1 :
\(a)\) Ta có :
\(3x=4y=6z\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{3x}{12}=\frac{4y}{12}=\frac{6z}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{x}{4}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\frac{2x}{8}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5z}{10}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có :
\(\frac{2x}{8}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{5z}{10}=\frac{2x-5z}{8-10}=\frac{-36}{-2}=18\)
Do đó :
\(\frac{x}{4}=18\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(x=18.4=72\)
\(\frac{y}{3}=18\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(y=18.3=54\)
\(\frac{z}{2}=18\)\(\Rightarrow\)\(z=18.2=36\)
Vậy \(x=72\)\(;\)\(y=54\) và \(z=36\)
Chúc bạn học tốt ~
2) Ta có: \(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+c+a+a+b}=\frac{a+b+c}{2.\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2a=b+c\)
\(\frac{b}{c+a}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2b=c+a\)
\(\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{1}{2}\Rightarrow2c=a+b\)
Ta có: \(\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)=\frac{b+a}{b}.\frac{c+b}{c}.\frac{a+c}{a}=\frac{2c.2a.2b}{b.c.a}=8\)
Vậy \(\left(1+\frac{a}{b}\right)\left(1+\frac{b}{c}\right)\left(1+\frac{c}{a}\right)=8\)
\(\frac{2}{7}:y=\frac{10}{21}.\frac{9}{14}\)
\(\frac{2}{7}:y=\frac{15}{49}\)
\(y=\frac{2}{7}:\frac{15}{49}\)
\(y=\frac{2}{7}.\frac{49}{15}\)
\(y=\frac{14}{15}\)
\(y-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{10}{21}:\frac{15}{28}\)
\(y-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{10}{21}.\frac{28}{15}\)
\(y-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(y=\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(y=\frac{8}{9}+\frac{3}{9}\)
\(y=\frac{11}{9}\)
a) Ta có : \(y-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{10}{21}\div\frac{15}{28}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(y-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{8}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(y\) \(=\frac{8}{9}+\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(y\) \(=\frac{11}{9}\)
Vậy \(y=\frac{11}{9}\)
b) Ta có : \(\frac{2}{7}\div y=\frac{10}{21}\times\frac{9}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\frac{2}{7}\div y=\frac{15}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(y=\frac{2}{7}\div\frac{15}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(y=\frac{14}{15}\)
Vậy \(y=\frac{14}{15}\)
Cbht !!!
a) \(\frac{27}{36}=\frac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\frac{45}{60}=\frac{3}{4}\)
c) \(\frac{2}{4}=\frac{1}{2}\)
d) \(\frac{10}{12}=\frac{5}{6}\)
e) \(\frac{112}{252}=\frac{4}{9}\)
Đúng nha bạn !!@@
\(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{3}{4}x\frac{5}{9}=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{5}{12}=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\frac{7}{12}-\frac{5}{4}x\frac{2}{15}=\frac{7}{12}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(y+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{7}{8}-\frac{3}{8}=y+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{4}=\frac{1}{4}\)
\(y-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}=y-\frac{5}{12}=\frac{5}{12}=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{12}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(\frac{12}{7}xy=\frac{16}{21}=\frac{16}{21}:\frac{12}{7}=\frac{4}{9}\)
\(\frac{5}{4}:y=\frac{7}{12}=\frac{5}{4}:\frac{7}{12}=\frac{15}{7}\)
a, ( y+2436 ) : 12 = 407
( y+2436 )=407x12
( y+2436 )=4884
y=4884-2436
y=2448
a, \(y-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{5}{6}\)
\(y=\frac{5}{6}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(y=1\)
b, 1295.23-16839
=29785-16839
=12946
_HT_
\(y.\frac{52}{26}=\frac{17}{13}\)
\(y=\frac{17}{13}:\frac{52}{26}\)
\(y=\frac{17}{26}\)
\(4\frac{1}{2}:y=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(\frac{9}{2}:y=\frac{2}{7}\)
\(y=\frac{9}{2}:\frac{2}{7}\)
\(y=\frac{63}{4}\)
\(a)\)
\(y\times15-y\times25+y\times15=3780-255\)
\(y\times15-y\times25+y\times15=3525\)
\(y\times\left(15-25+15\right)=3525\)
\(y\times5=3525\)
\(y=3525:5\)
\(y=705\)
\(b)\)
\(341 + 448 : y - 141 = 214\)
\(341 + 448 : y = 214+141\)
\(341 + 448 : y = 355\)
\(448:y=355-341\)
\(448:y=14\)
\(y=448:14\)
\(y=32\)