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4 tháng 6 2017
ê mình bấm lộn cái trả lời bênh kia nha
bài làm : điều kiện : x ; y \(\ne\) 0
đặc \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) là a ; \(\dfrac{1}{y}\) là b (a ; b \(\ne\) 0)
hệ phương trình \(\Leftrightarrow\)\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{a}{6}+\dfrac{b}{5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}6a+6b=\dfrac{9}{2}\\5a+6b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\\dfrac{1}{2}+b=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=\dfrac{1}{2}\\b=\dfrac{1}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\)
a = \(\dfrac{1}{x}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{2}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) x = 2
b = \(\dfrac{1}{y}\) = \(\dfrac{1}{4}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\) y = 4
vậy hệ phương trình có nghiệm duy nhất (x = 2 ; y = 4)
4 tháng 6 2017
ĐKXĐ: \(x,y\ne0\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{1}{x}=a,\dfrac{1}{y}=b\left(a,b\ne0\right)\) , ta có:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=\dfrac{3}{4}\\\dfrac{a}{6}+\dfrac{b}{5}=\dfrac{2}{15}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a+b=\dfrac{3}{4}\\5a+6b=4\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}5a+5b=\dfrac{15}{4}\\5a+6b=4\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{1}{4}\\a+\dfrac{1}{4}=\dfrac{3}{4}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}b=\dfrac{1}{4}\\a=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\) (tmđk) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{y}=\dfrac{1}{4}\\\dfrac{1}{x}=\dfrac{1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=4\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\) (tmđk)
Vậy hệ phương trình đã cho có nghiệm duy nhất \(\left(x;y\right)=\left(2;4\right)\)
TM
31 tháng 7 2017
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)\(=\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\left(x-1\right)=\frac{-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\sqrt{x}-2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}-\frac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}-\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\right).\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{\left(x-\sqrt{x}-2\right)-\left(x+\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)
\(=\frac{-2\sqrt{x}}{\left(x-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}.\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{2}\)\(=\frac{-\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}.\left(x-1\right)=\frac{-x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
18 tháng 12 2016
\(\left(1-\frac{5+\sqrt{5}}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right)\left(\frac{5-\sqrt{5}}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right)\)
\(=\left[1-\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}+1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}}\right]\left[\frac{\sqrt{5}\left(\sqrt{5}-1\right)}{1-\sqrt{5}}-1\right]\)
\(=\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(-\sqrt{5}-1\right)=-\left(1-\sqrt{5}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)=4\)
\(a,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x+2y=5\\3x+4y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-2y\\3\left(5-2y\right)+4y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-2y\\15-6y+4y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-2y\\15-2y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=5-2.5\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=-5\\y=5\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(b,\left\{{}\begin{matrix}3x+y=3\\2x-y=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-3x\\2y-\left(3-3x\right)=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-3x\\2y-3+3x=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-3x\\5x-3=7\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=3-3.2\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}y=-3\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)
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