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Câu 3 :
- Xét x > \(\frac{3}{5}\) thì 2.|5x - 3| - 2x = 10x - 6 - 2x = 8x - 6 = 14
=> 8x = 20
=> x = 2,5
- Xét x < \(\frac{3}{5}\) thì 2.|5x - 3| - 2x = -10x + 6 - 2x = -12x + 6 = 14
=> -12x = 8
=> x = \(-\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x = 2,5 hoặc x = \(-\frac{2}{3}\)
câu 3: |5x-3|=x+7 ( đk x\(\ge-7\))
<=> \(\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}5x-3=x+7\\5x-3=-x-7\end{array}\right.\)<=> x=5/2 hoặc x=-2/3
câu 4: các góc tỉ lệ nên : \(\frac{A}{7}=\frac{B}{5}=\frac{C}{3}\)=> \(\frac{A+B+C}{7+5+3}\)=12
=> A=84=> góc ngoài A=96
B=60=> góc ngoài B=120
C=36 => góc ngoài =144
=> tỉ lệ các hóc ngoài: 4:5:6
GIẢI CHI TIẾT RA GIÚP MK VS NHÉ!!!!MK RẤT CẢM ƠN
a.
\(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)\times\left(x-\frac{3}{4}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
TH2:
\(x-\frac{3}{4}=0\)
\(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\) hoặc \(x=\frac{3}{4}\)
b.
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}x-3\right)\times\left(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=0\)
TH1:
\(\frac{1}{2}x-3=0\)
\(\frac{1}{2}x=3\)
\(x=3\div\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=3\times2\)
\(x=6\)
TH2:
\(\frac{2}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)
\(\frac{2}{3}x=-\frac{1}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\div\frac{2}{3}\)
\(x=-\frac{1}{2}\times\frac{3}{2}\)
\(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
Vậy \(x=6\) hoặc \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
c.
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}\times\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)-\frac{1}{2}\times\left(2x+1\right)=5\)
\(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{3}x+\frac{1}{2}-x-\frac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}x+x\right)=5-\frac{2}{3}\)
\(-\frac{4}{3}x=\frac{13}{3}\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\div\left(-\frac{4}{3}\right)\)
\(x=\frac{13}{3}\times\left(-\frac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(x=-\frac{13}{4}\)
d.
\(4x-\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)=2x-\left(\frac{1}{2}-5\right)\)
\(4x-x-\frac{1}{2}=2x-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(4x-x-2x=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2}+5\)
\(x=5\)
\(\left[\left(-\frac{4}{5}\right).\left(\frac{-5}{4}\right)\right]^3=1^3=1\)
\(\frac{3}{5}+\frac{3.\left(-4\right)}{4\cdot5}=\frac{3}{5}+\frac{-3}{5}=0\)
\(\frac{5}{9}-\frac{1}{6}-\frac{4}{9}=\frac{5}{9}-\frac{4}{9}-\frac{1}{6}=\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{6}=-\frac{1}{18}\)
1)Ta có:\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{b}{c}=\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{a+b+c}{b+c+d}\right)^3=\frac{a}{b}\cdot\frac{b}{c}\cdot\frac{c}{d}=\frac{a}{d}\)(đpcm)
Ta có:A=\(\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{b}{c+a}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a}{b+c}=\frac{c}{a+b}=\frac{b}{a+c}=\frac{a+c+b}{b+c+a+b+a+c}\)\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{a+b+c}{2a+2b+2c}=\frac{\left(a+b+c\right)}{2\left(a+b+c\right)}=\frac{1}{2}\)
Vậy A=\(\frac{1}{2}\)
a)= \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{2}.\frac{6}{5}-\frac{1}{5}\)
=\(\frac{13}{6}.1\)=\(\frac{13}{6}\)
b)= \(\frac{1}{9}.\frac{27}{2}-\frac{1}{5}:\frac{5}{6}\)
=\(\frac{3}{2}-\frac{6}{25}=\frac{63}{50}\)
1, \(\left|2x-27\right|^{2011}+\left(3y+10\right)^{2012}=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|2x-27\right|^{2011}\ge0\forall x\\\left(3y+10\right)^{2012}\ge0\forall x\end{cases}\Rightarrow VT\ge0\forall x}\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}2x-27=0\\3y+10=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{27}{2}\\y=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}}\)
Vậy ...................
a ) \(\left|x+3\right|=\frac{4}{5}\)
\(x+3=\pm\frac{4}{5}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+3=\frac{4}{5}\\x+3=-\frac{4}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{4}{5}-3\\x=-\frac{4}{5}-3\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}-\frac{11}{5}\\-\frac{19}{5}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x tồn tại hai giá trị \(x=-\frac{11}{5};-\frac{19}{5}\)
b) \(\left|x-\frac{5}{4}\right|=-\frac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-\frac{5}{4}=-\frac{1}{3}\\x-\frac{5}{4}=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{12}\\x=\frac{19}{12}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy x tồn tại hai giá trị \(x=\frac{11}{12};\frac{19}{12}\)
Câu 1:
\(P=\frac{2n-1}{n-1}=\frac{2\left(n-1\right)+1}{n-1}=\frac{2\left(n-1\right)}{n-1}+\frac{1}{n-1}=2+\frac{1}{n-1}\in Z\)
\(\Rightarrow1⋮n-1\)
\(\Rightarrow n-1\inƯ\left(1\right)=\left\{1;-1\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow n\in\left\{2;0\right\}\)
Câu 2:
Từ \(\frac{1}{2}a=\frac{2}{3}b=\frac{3}{4}c\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{2b}{3}=\frac{3c}{4}\Rightarrow\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{c}{\frac{4}{3}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
\(\frac{a}{2}=\frac{b}{\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{c}{\frac{4}{3}}=\frac{a-b}{2-\frac{3}{2}}=\frac{15}{\frac{1}{2}}=30\)
\(\Rightarrow\left\{\begin{matrix}\frac{a}{2}=30\Rightarrow a=30\cdot2=60\\\frac{b}{\frac{3}{2}}=30\Rightarrow b=30\cdot\frac{3}{2}=45\\\frac{c}{\frac{4}{3}}=30\Rightarrow c=30\cdot\frac{4}{3}=40\end{matrix}\right.\)