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\(\begin{array}{l}a)A = 3x - 4{x^4} + {x^3}\\ = - 4{x^4} + {x^3} + 3x\\b)B = - 2{x^3} - 5{x^2} + 2{x^3} + 4x + {x^2} - 5\\ = ( - 2{x^3} + 2{x^3}) + \left( { - 5{x^2} + {x^2}} \right) + 4x - 5\\ = 0 + ( - 4{x^2}) + 4x - 5\\ = - 4{x^2} + 4x - 5\\c)C = {x^5} - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + \dfrac{3}{4}x - {x^5} + 6{x^2} - 2\\ = \left( {{x^5} - {x^5}} \right) - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + 6{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{4}x - 2\\ = - \dfrac{1}{2}{x^3} + 6{x^2} + \dfrac{3}{4}x - 2\end{array}\)
A(X)=2x2+2x-3x2+1
=-x2+2x+1
B(x)=2x2+3x3-x-5
=3x3+2x2-x-5
A(X)+B(x)=-x2+2x+1+3x3+2x2-x-5=3x3+x2+x-4
A(X)-B(x)=-x2+2x+1-3x3-2x2+x+5=-3x3-3x2+3x+6
\(P\left(x\right)=5x^2+3x-4-2x^3+4x^2-6\)
\(P\left(x\right)=\left(5x^2+4x^2\right)+3x+\left(-4-6\right)-2x^3\)
\(P\left(x\right)=9x^2+3x-10-2x^3\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=2x^4-x+3x^2-2x^3+\frac{1}{4}-x^5\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=2x^4-x+3x^2-2x^3+\frac{1}{4}-x^5\)
Sắp giảm :
\(P\left(x\right)=-2x^3+9x^2+3x-10\)
\(Q\left(x\right)=-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A\left(x\right)=P\left(x\right)+Q\left(x\right)\)
\(A\left(x\right)\)= \(\left[\left(-2x^3+9x^2+3x-10\right)-\left(-x^5+2x^4-2x^3+3x^2-x+\frac{1}{4}\right)\right]\)
\(A\left(x\right)=\)\(-2x^3+9x^2+3x-10+x^5-2x^4+2x^3-3x^2+x-\frac{1}{4}\)
\(A\left(x\right)=\)\(\left(-2x^3+2x^3\right)+\left(9x^2-3x^2\right)+\left(3x-x\right)+\left(-10-\frac{1}{4}\right)+x^5-2x^4\)
\(A\left(x\right)=6x^2+2x-2,75+x^5-2x^4\)
a) Sắp xếp các hạng tử của đa thức P: x4; 3x3; 3x2; x; 5
Q: x4; 2x3; x2; x; 1
b) P(x) + Q(x) = (3x2 + 5 + x4 - 3x3 - x) + (x4 + x2 - 2x3 + x + 1)
= (3x2 + x2) + (x4 + x4) - (3x3 + 2x3) + (x + x) + (5 + 1)
= 4x2 + 2x4 - 5x3 + 2x +6
a) Ta có: \(P\left(x\right)=5x^2-7+6x-8x^3-x^4\)
\(=-x^4-8x^3+5x^2+6x-7\)
Ta có: \(Q\left(x\right)=x^4+5+8x^3-5x^2\)
\(=x^4+8x^3-5x^2+5\)
b) Ta có: P(x)+Q(x)
\(=-x^4-8x^3+5x^2+6x-7+x^4+8x^3-5x^2+5\)
\(=6x-2\)
c) Ta có: P(x)-Q(x)
\(=-x^4-8x^3+5x^2+6x-7-\left(x^4+8x^3-5x^2+5\right)\)
\(=-x^4-8x^3+5x^2+6x-7-x^4-8x^3+5x^2-5\)
\(=-2x^4-16x^3+10x^2+6x-12\)
câu a dễ bạn tự làm nha
b) Ta có: P(x)+Q(x)
=−x4−8x3+5x2+6x−7+x4+8x3−5x2+5=−x4−8x3+5x2+6x−7+x4+8x3−5x2+5
=6x−2=6x−2
c) Ta có: P(x)-Q(x)
=−x4−8x3+5x2+6x−7−(x4+8x3−5x2+5)=−x4−8x3+5x2+6x−7−(x4+8x3−5x2+5)
=−x4−8x3+5x2+6x−7−x4−8x3+5x2−5=−x4−8x3+5x2+6x−7−x4−8x3+5x2−5
=−2x4−16x3+10x2+6x−12
Ta có :
A(x) = 3x - 2x2 - 2 +6x2 = 4x2 + 3x - 2
B(x) = 3x2 - x - 2x3 + 4 = -2x3 + 3x2 - x + 4
C(x) = 1 + 4x3 - 2x = 4x3 - 2x + 1
⇒ A(x) + B(x) - C(x)
= (4x2 + 3x - 2) + (-2x3 + 3x2 - x + 4) - (4x3 - 2x + 1)
= 4x2 + 3x - 2 - 2x3 + 3x2 - x + 4 - 4x3 + 2x - 1
= 7x2 + 4x + 1 - 6x3 = -6x3 + 7x2 + 4x + 1
Chọn D