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1. Tìm GTNN
a) \(B=\left|3x+5\right|\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\left|3x+5\right|\ge0\)
Vậy GTNN của \(B=\left|3x+5\right|\)\(=0\) khi x=\(\dfrac{-5}{3}\)
b) \(C=4.\left|3+2x\right|+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(C=4.\left|3+2x\right|+1\)\(\ge1\)
Vậy GTNN của \(C=4.\left|3+2x\right|+1\)\(=1\) khi x=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)
\(B=\left|3x+5\right|\)
\(\left|3x+5\right|\ge0\)
\(B_{MIN}\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{MIN}=0\)khi \(\left|3x+5\right|=0\)
\(C=4\left|3+2x\right|+1\)
\(\left|3+2x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow4\left|3+2x\right|\ge0\)
\(C_{MIN}\Rightarrow\left|3+2x\right|=0\Rightarrow4\left|3+2x\right|=0\)
\(C_{MIN}=0+1=1\)
\(C_{MIN}=1\)khi \(4\left|3+2x\right|=0\)
Ta có : \(\overline{abcdeg}=\overline{ab}.1000+\overline{cd}.100+\overline{eg}\)
\(=9999.\overline{ab}+\overline{ab}+99.\overline{cd}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}\)
\(=\left(9999.\overline{ab}+99.\overline{cd}\right)+\left(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}\right)\)
Vì : \(9999.\overline{ab}+99.\overline{cd}⋮11\) và \(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrow\overline{abcdeg}⋮11\left(đpcm\right)\)
Ta có:
\(\overline{abcdeg}=\overline{ab}.10000+\overline{cd}.100+\overline{eg}\)
\(=\overline{ab}.9999+\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}.99+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}\)
\(=\overline{ab}.11.909+\overline{cd}.11.9+\left(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}\right)\)
\(=11\left(\overline{ab}.909+\overline{cd}.9\right)+\left(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}\right)\)
Vì \(11\left(\overline{ab}.909+\overline{cd}.9\right)⋮11\) và \(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}⋮11\)
nên \(\overline{abcdeg}⋮11\)
Vậy nếu \(\overline{ab}+\overline{cd}+\overline{eg}⋮11\) thì \(\overline{abcdeg}⋮11\) (đpcm)
3/ Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\cdot2=\dfrac{11}{10}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
Diện tích hình chữ nhật:
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{11}{20}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
ta có ab3=3/4.3ab
=> 3.ab3=4.3ab
=> 3.(100a+10b+3)=4.(300+10a+b)
= 300a+30b+9=1200+40a+4b
=>(300a-40a)+(30b-4b)=1200-9
=260a+26b=1196
=26.(10a+b)=1196
=>10a+b=1196:26
=10a+b=46
=>10a+b=10.4+6
=>a=4:b=6
Chứng Minh:C=\(3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002}⋮7\)
Nhân C với \(3^2\)ta có:
\(9S=3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2004}\)
\(\Rightarrow9S-S=\left(3^2+3^4+...+3^{2004}\right)-\left(3^0+3^2+3^4+...+3^{2002}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8S=3^{2004}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow S=\dfrac{3^{2004}-1}{8}\)
Chứng minh:
Ta có:\(3^{2004}-1=\left(3^6\right)^{334-1}=\left(3^6-1\right).a=7.104.a\)
\(\)UCLN(7;8)=1
\(\Rightarrow S⋮7\)
Sửa lại 1 chút!
Chứng minh: C= \(3^0+3^2+3^4+3^6+...+3^{2002}\) chia hết cho 7
\(\Leftrightarrow n^2+4n+3n+12-10⋮n+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow n+4\in\left\{1;-1;2;-2;5;-5;10;-10\right\}\)
hay \(n\in\left\{1;6\right\}\)
\(A=2.\left(\dfrac{1}{2.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.8}+...+\dfrac{1}{95.98}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+....+\dfrac{3}{95.98}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{3}\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{2}{3}\dfrac{24}{49}=\dfrac{16}{49}\)
Ta có: A=\(\dfrac{2}{2.5}+\dfrac{2}{5.8}+\dfrac{2}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{2}{95.98}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{3}{2.5}+\dfrac{3}{5.8}+\dfrac{3}{8.11}+...+\dfrac{3}{95.98}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{8}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{1}{11}+...+\dfrac{1}{95}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}.\left(\dfrac{49}{98}-\dfrac{1}{98}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3}{2}.\dfrac{48}{98}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3.2.2.12}{2.2.49}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{36}{49}\)
3^20 mà