\(a,x^2+2x+1=9\)

\(b,x^2-4x-21=0\)

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10 tháng 7 2023

`a,x^2+2x+1=9`

`<=>x^2+2.x.1+1^2=9`

`<=>(x+1)^2=3^2`

`<=>(x+1)^2=+-3`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+1=3\\x+1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

`b, x^2-4x-21=0`

`<=>x^2+3x-7x-21=0`

`<=>x(x+3) - 7(x+3)=0`

`<=>(x+3)(x-7)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+3=0\\x-7=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-3\\x=7\end{matrix}\right.\)

`c,x^2+10x-24=0`

`<=>x^2+12x-2x-24=0`

`<=>x(x+12)-2(x+12)=0`

`<=>(x+12)(x-2)=0`

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+12=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\\ \Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=-12\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: =>(x+1)^2=9

=>(x+1+3)(x+1-3)=0

=>(x+4)(x-2)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-4

b: =>x^2-7x+3x-21=0

=>(x-7)(x+3)=0

=>x=7;x=-3

c: =>x^2+12x-2x-24=0

=>(x+12)(x-2)=0

=>x=2 hoặc x=-12

19 tháng 7 2018

Bài 1:Tìm x,y biết:

a)\(x^2-6x+y^2+10y+34\)

=>\(\left(x^2-2.x.3+3^2\right)+\left(y^2+2.y.5+5^2\right)=0\)

=>\(\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(y+5\right)^2=0\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-3=0\\y+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=>\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x=3\\y=-5\end{matrix}\right.\)

19 tháng 7 2018

Còn ý b,c,d,e làm tương tự ý a.

5 tháng 11 2017

1.

a. x2 - 2x + 1 = 0

x2 - 2x*1 + 12 = 0

(x-1)2 = 0

............( tới đây tui bí rùi tự suy nghĩ rùi lm tiếp ik)

1, Tìm x biết:

a, x2 - 2x +1 = 0

(x-1)2 = 0

x-1 = 0

x = 1. Vậy ...

b, ( 5x + 1)2 - (5x - 3) ( 5x + 3) = 30

25x2 +10x + 1 - (25x2 -9) = 30

25x2 +10x + 1 - 25x2 +9 = 30

10x + 10 =30

10(x+1) = 30

x+1 =3

x = 2. vậy ...

c, ( x - 1) ( x2 + x + 1) - x ( x +2 ) ( x - 2) = 5

(x3 - 1) - x(x2 -4) = 5

x3 - 1 - x3 + 4x = 5

4x - 1 = 5

4x = 6

x = \(\dfrac{3}{2}\) .vậy ...

d, ( x - 2)3 - ( x - 3) ( x2 + 3x + 9 ) + 6 ( x + 1)2 = 15

x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - (x3 - 27) + 6 (x2 + 2x +1) =15

x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 - x3 + 27 + 6x2 + 12x +6 =15

24x + 25 = 15

24x = -10

x = \(\dfrac{-5}{12}\) vậy ...

26 tháng 7 2017

a)\(x^2-2x-24=0\Leftrightarrow x^2-2x+1-25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2-5^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1-5\right)\left(x-1+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-6\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=6\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

b)\(x^2+8x+12=0\Leftrightarrow x^2+8x+16-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4\right)^2-2^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(x+4-2\right)\left(x+4+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)\left(x+6\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=-2\\x=-6\end{cases}}\)

c)\(4x^2+4x-63=0\Leftrightarrow4x^2+4x+1-64=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1\right)^2-8^2=0\Leftrightarrow\left(2x+1-8\right)\left(2x+1+8=0\right)\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-7\right)\left(2x+9\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{7}{2}\\x=-\frac{9}{2}\end{cases}}\)

24 tháng 9 2017

Dài dữ trời :V Về sau gửi từng bài một thôi, nhìn hoa mắt quá @@

B1: Phân tích thành nhân tử:

a) \(6x^2+9x=3x\left(2x+3\right)\)

b) \(4x^2+8x=4x\left(x+2\right)\)

c) \(5x^2+10x=5x\left(x+2\right)\)

d) \(2x^2-8x=2x\left(x-4\right)\)

e) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)

f) \(x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

g) \(x^2-2x+1-4y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-4y^2\)

\(=\left(x-1-2y\right)\left(x-1+2y\right)\)

h) \(x^2-100=\left(x-10\right)\left(x+10\right)\)

i) \(9x^2-18x+9=\left(3x-3\right)^2\)

k) \(x^3-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)\)

l) \(x^2+6xy^2+9y^4=\left(x+3y\right)^2\)

m) \(4xy-4x^2-y^2=-\left(4x^2-4xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

n) \(\left(x-15\right)^2-16=\left(x-15-16\right)\left(x-15+16\right)\)

\(=\left(x-31\right)\left(x+1\right)\)

o) \(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=\left(5-3+x\right)\left(5+3+x\right)\)

\(=\left(2+x\right)\left(8+x\right)\)

p) \(\left(7x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2\)

\(=\left(7x-4-2x-1\right)\left(7x-4+2x+1\right)\)

\(=\left(5x-5\right)\left(9x-3\right)\)

24 tháng 9 2017

Bài 1 :

a ) \(6x^2+9x=3x\left(x+3\right)\)

b ) \(4x^2+8x=4x\left(x+2\right)\)

c ) \(5x^2+10x=5x\left(x+2\right)\)

d ) \(2x^2-8x=2x\left(x-4\right)\)

e ) \(5x-15y=5\left(x-3y\right)\)

f ) \(x\left(x^2-1\right)+3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x+3\right)\)

g ) \(x^2-2x+1-4y^2=\left(x-1\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2=\left(x-1-2y\right)\left(x-1+2y\right)\)

h ) \(x^2-100=x^2-10^2=\left(x-10\right)\left(x+10\right)\)

i ) \(9x^2-18x+9=\left(3x-3\right)^2\)

k ) \(x^3-8=\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2^2\right)\)

l ) \(x^2+6xy^2+9y^4=\left(x+3y^2\right)^2\)

m ) \(4xy-4x^2-y^2=-\left(2x-y\right)^2\)

n ) \(\left(x-15\right)^2=x^2-30x+15^2\)

o ) \(25-\left(3-x\right)^2=\left(5-3+x\right)\left(5+3-x\right)=\left(2+x\right)\left(8-x\right)\)

p ) \(\left(7x-4\right)^2-\left(2x+1\right)^2=\left(7x-4-2x-1\right)\left(7x-4+2x+1\right)=\left(5x-5\right)\left(9x-3\right)\)

Bài 2 :

a ) \(3x^3-6x^2+3x^2y-6xy=3x\left(x^2-2x+xy-2y\right)\)

b ) \(x^2-2x+xy-2y=x\left(x-2\right)+y\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-2\right)\left(x+y\right)\)

c ) \(2x+x^2-2y-2xy=......................\)

d ) \(x^2-2xy+y^2-9=\left(x-y\right)^2-3^2=\left(x-y-3\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)

e ) \(x^2+y^2-2xy-4=\left(x-y\right)^2-2^2=\left(x-y-2\right)\left(x-y+2\right)\)

f )\(2xy-x^2-y^2+9=-\left(x-y\right)^2+9=3^2-\left(x-y\right)^2=\left(3-x+y\right)\left(3+x-y\right)\)

19 tháng 2 2020

Bài 3 :

Ta có : \(A=x^2+x+2012\)

=> \(A=x^2+x+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8047}{4}\)

=> \(A=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8047}{4}\)

- Ta thấy : \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)

=> \(\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{8047}{4}\ge\frac{8047}{4}\forall x\)

- Dấu "=" xảy ra <=> \(x+\frac{1}{2}=0\)

<=> \(x=-\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy MinA = \(\frac{8047}{4}\) <=> x = \(-\frac{1}{2}\) .

Bài 1 :

a, Ta có : \(\left(3x-2\right)\left(4+5x\right)=0\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x-2=0\\4+5x=0\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}3x=2\\5x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{2}{3}\\x=-\frac{4}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = \(\frac{2}{3}\), x = \(-\frac{4}{5}\) .

b,- ĐKXĐ : \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-1\ne0\\x+1\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\) => \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ne1\\x\ne-1\end{matrix}\right.\)

=> \(x\ne\pm1\)

Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{x-1}-\frac{4}{x+1}=\frac{3-x^2}{1-x^2}\)

=> \(\frac{\left(x+1\right)^2}{x^2-1}-\frac{4\left(x-1\right)}{x^2-1}=\frac{x^2-3}{x^2-1}\)

=> \(\left(x+1\right)^2-4\left(x-1\right)=x^2-3\)

=> \(x^2+2x+1-4x+4=x^2-3\)

=> \(-2x=-3-5\)

=> \(x=4\left(TM\right)\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = 4 .

c, Ta có : \(\frac{10x+3}{2009}+\frac{10x-1}{2013}=\frac{10x+1}{2011}-\frac{2-10x}{2014}\)

=> \(\frac{10x+3}{2009}+\frac{10x-1}{2013}=\frac{10x+1}{2011}+\frac{10x-2}{2014}\)

=> \(\frac{10x+3}{2009}+1+\frac{10x-1}{2013}+1=\frac{10x+1}{2011}+1+\frac{10x-2}{2014}+1\)

=> \(\frac{10x+3}{2009}+\frac{2009}{2009}+\frac{10x-1}{2013}+\frac{2013}{2013}=\frac{10x+1}{2011}+\frac{2011}{2011}+\frac{10x-2}{2014}+\frac{2014}{2014}\)

=> \(\frac{10x+2012}{2009}+\frac{10x+2012}{2013}=\frac{10x+2012}{2011}+\frac{10x+2012}{2014}\)

=> \(\frac{10x+2012}{2009}+\frac{10x+2012}{2013}-\frac{10x+2012}{2011}-\frac{10x+2012}{2014}=0\)

=> \(\left(10x+2012\right)\left(\frac{1}{2009}+\frac{1}{2013}-\frac{1}{2011}-\frac{1}{2014}\right)=0\)

=> \(10x+2012=0\)

=> \(x=-\frac{2012}{10}\)

Vậy phương trình có nghiệm là x = \(-\frac{2012}{10}\) .

19 tháng 2 2020

Bài 3:

Giải:

Ta có : A = x2 + x + 2012

= x2 + 2.\(\frac{1}{2}\).x + \(\frac{1}{4}\) + \(\frac{8047}{4}\)

= (x + \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 + \(\frac{8047}{4}\)\(\frac{8047}{4}\)

⇒ Amin = \(\frac{8047}{4}\) ⇔ (x + \(\frac{1}{2}\))2 = 0 ⇔ x = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)

Vậy Amin = \(\frac{8047}{4}\) tại x = \(-\frac{1}{2}\)

Chúc bạn học tốt@@

6 tháng 8 2020

a) \(x^2+4y^2-6x-4y+10=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-6x+9\right)+\left(4y^2-4y+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+\left(2y-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\2y-1=0\end{cases}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)

b) \(2x^2+y^2+2xy-10x+25=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+y\right)^2+\left(x-5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}y=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)

c) \(x^2+2xy+4x-4y-2xy+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x-4y+5=0\)

Xem lại đề câu c).

6 tháng 8 2020

a) x2 + 4y2 - 6x - 4y + 10 = 0

<=> x2 - 6x + 9 + 4y2 - 4y + 1 = 0

<=> ( x - 3 )2 + ( 4y - 1 )2 = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-3=0\\4y-1=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=3\\y=\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)

b) 2x2 + y2 + 2xy - 10x + 25 = 0

<=> x2 + 2xy + y2 + x2 - 10x + 25 = 0

<=> ( x + y )2 + ( x - 5 )2 = 0

<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x+y=0\\x=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}y=-5\\x=5\end{cases}}\)

c) Xem lại đề 

27 tháng 10 2020

Bài 3:

a) Ta có: \(x^3-16x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-16\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-4\right)\left(x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-4=0\\x+4=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=4\\x=-4\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;4;-4\right\}\)

b) Ta có: \(x^4-2x^3+10x^2-20x=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^3-2x^2+10x-20\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left[x^2\left(x-2\right)+10\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+10\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{0;2\right\}\)

c) Ta có: \(\left(2x-3\right)^2=\left(x+5\right)^2\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3\right)^2-\left(x+5\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2x-3-x-5\right)\left(2x-3+x+5\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-8\right)\left(3x+2\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-8=0\\3x+2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\3x=-2\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=8\\x=-\frac{2}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{8;-\frac{2}{3}\right\}\)

d) Ta có: \(x^2\left(x-1\right)-4x^2+8x-4=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x^2-2x+1\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x^2\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left[x^2-4\left(x-1\right)\right]=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2-4x+4\right)=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)^2=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1=0\\x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\\x=2\end{matrix}\right.\)

Vậy: \(x\in\left\{1;2\right\}\)

4 tháng 10 2020

Có làm theo hàng đẳng thức k bạn?

9 tháng 8 2020

a) Ta có : x3 - x = 0

=> x(x2 - 1) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x^2=1\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;1;-1\right\}\)

b) x2 + 4x = 0

=> x(x + 4) = 0

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=-4\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{0;-4\right\}\)

c) 9x2 - 1 = 0

=> 9x2 = 1

=> x2 = \(\frac{1}{9}\)

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{1}{3}\\x=-\frac{1}{3}\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{\frac{1}{3};-\frac{1}{3}\right\}\)

d) 5x2 - 10x + 5 = 0

=> 5x2 - 5x - 5x + 5 = 0

=> 5x(x - 1) - 5(x - 1) = 0

=> 5(x - 1)2 = 0

=> (x - 1)2 = 0

=> x - 1 = 0

=> x = 1

e) x2 + 6x + 5 = 0

=> x2 + 6x + 9 - 4 = 0

=> (x + 3)2 = 4

=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x+3=2\\x+3=-2\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-1\\x=-5\end{cases}}\)

Vậy \(x\in\left\{-1;-5\right\}\)

9 tháng 8 2020

a, \(x^3-x=0\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\pm1\end{cases}}\)

b, \(5x^2-10x+5=0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow5x\left(x-1\right)^2=0\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=1\end{cases}}\)