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\(sin3x-sinx+sin2x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.sinx+2sinx.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx\left(cos2x+cosx\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.cos\frac{3x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=0\\cos\frac{x}{2}=0\\cos\frac{3x}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{3x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{3}+\frac{k2\pi}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(cosx+cos3x+cos2x+cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cos2x.cosx+2cos3x.cosx=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow cosx\left(cos2x+cos3x\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2cosx.cos\frac{5x}{2}.cos\frac{x}{2}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}cosx=0\\cos\frac{x}{2}=0\\cos\frac{5x}{2}=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\\frac{5x}{2}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{2}+k\pi\\x=\pi+k2\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{5}+\frac{k2\pi}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(pt\Leftrightarrow\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin4x-\frac{1}{2}cos4x-\left(\frac{\sqrt{3}}{2}sin2x+\frac{1}{2}cos2x\right)+\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-cos\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{3}\right)-sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\left(1-2sin^2\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)\right)-sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)+\frac{7}{2}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sin^2\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{6}\right)-sin\left(2x+6\right)+\frac{5}{2}=0\left(VN\right)\)
Vậy pt vô nghiệm
c/
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x+\frac{\pi}{4}-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
d/
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x-2cos2x-5=2sin2x-cos2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin2x+cos2x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(2x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\2x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=k\pi\\x=\frac{\pi}{4}+k\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
a/ ĐKXĐ:...
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{sinx}{cosx}-\frac{\sqrt{2}}{cosx}=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-\sqrt{2}=cosx\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sinx-cosx=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{2}sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\sqrt{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow sin\left(x-\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{2}+k2\pi\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\)
b/
ĐKXĐ: ...
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sin4x-1\right)+cos4x\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx.sin4x-2sinx-sin4x+1+2sinx.cos4x-cos4x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2sinx\left(sin4x+cos4x\right)-\left(sin4x+cos4x\right)-\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sin4x+cos4x\right)-\left(2sinx-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(2sinx-1\right)\left(sin4x+cos4x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin4x+cos4x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}sinx=\frac{1}{2}\\sin\left(4x+\frac{\pi}{4}\right)=\frac{\sqrt{2}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{\pi}{4}+k2\pi\\4x+\frac{\pi}{4}=\frac{3\pi}{4}+k2\pi\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{5\pi}{6}+k2\pi\\x=\frac{k\pi}{2}\\x=\frac{\pi}{8}+\frac{k\pi}{2}\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ý bạn là $m\cot 2x$?
Lời giải:
$\frac{\cos 4x+\cos 2x+1}{\sin 4x+\sin 2x}=\frac{\cos ^22x-\sin ^22x+\cos 2x+1}{2\sin 2x\cos 2x+\sin 2x}$
$=\frac{2\cos ^22x-1+\cos 2x+1}{\sin 2x(2\cos 2x+1)}$
$=\frac{2\cos ^22x+\cos 2x}{\sin 2x(2\cos 2x+1)}$
$=\frac{\cos 2x(2\cos 2x+1)}{\sin 2x(2\cos 2x+1)}$
$=\frac{\cos 2x}{\sin 2x}=\cot 2x$
$\Rightarrow m=1$