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a) \(\left(6\dfrac{1}{9}+3\dfrac{7}{11}\right)-1\dfrac{1}{9}\)
\(=\left(\left(6+3\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{9}+\dfrac{7}{11}\right)\right)-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\left(9+\dfrac{74}{99}\right)-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=9\dfrac{74}{99}-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{965}{99}-\dfrac{10}{9}\)
\(=\dfrac{95}{11}\)
b) \(1\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+3:5\%\)
\(=1\dfrac{1}{3}-2\dfrac{5}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+3:\dfrac{1}{20}\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+3\cdot20\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{17}{6}-\dfrac{6}{11}+60\)
\(=\dfrac{1275}{22}\)
c) \(4\dfrac{3}{4}-0,37+\dfrac{1}{8}-1,28-2,5+3\cdot\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{19}{4}-\dfrac{37}{100}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{32}{25}-\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{89}{40}\)
d) \(\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}-\dfrac{5}{7}\cdot\dfrac{14}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{10}{77}-5\cdot\dfrac{2}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{11}+\dfrac{10}{77}-\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=-\dfrac{25}{77}\)
e) \(\dfrac{\left(2^3\cdot5\cdot7\right)\cdot\left(5^2\cdot7^3\right)}{\left(2\cdot5\cdot7^2\right)^2}\)
(câu này chờ mình một chút)
Câu e) anh rút thừa số chung là 2 cùng mũ số ra ngoài thì phân số thành số nguyên. Em nghĩ thế!
a) \(\dfrac{1}{15}+\dfrac{1}{35}+\dfrac{1}{63}+\dfrac{1}{99}+\dfrac{1}{143}+\dfrac{1}{195}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{3.5}+\dfrac{1}{5.7}+\dfrac{1}{7.9}+\dfrac{1}{9.11}+\dfrac{1}{11.13}+\dfrac{1}{13.15}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+\dfrac{1}{7}-.....+\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{4}{15}=\dfrac{2}{15}\)
b) \(\dfrac{4}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)+6\dfrac{5}{9}:\left(-\dfrac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{4}{9}.\left(-7\right)+\dfrac{59}{9}\left(-7\right)\)
\(=-7\left(\dfrac{4}{9}+\dfrac{59}{9}\right)\)
\(=-7.7=-49\)
c) \(\left(3\dfrac{2}{5}-2\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+3.\left(2\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{1}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{17}{5}-\dfrac{12}{5}\right).\left(-\dfrac{5}{3}\right)+3.5\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{3}+15=13\dfrac{1}{3}\)
d) \(1\dfrac{13}{5}.\left(0,5\right)^2.3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{7}+78\dfrac{8}{15}:\dfrac{47}{24}\)
( bạn tự tính nốt câu này nha ! )
1) \(-\dfrac{5}{9}+1\dfrac{5}{9}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right):7^2\\ =-\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{14}{9}\cdot\dfrac{7}{20}\cdot\dfrac{1}{49}\\ =-\dfrac{5}{9}+\dfrac{1}{90}=\dfrac{-49}{90}\)
2) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot0,75-\left(\dfrac{104}{195}+25\%\right)\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-3\dfrac{12}{13}:3\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{8}{15}+\dfrac{1}{4}\right)\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{51}{13}\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}-\dfrac{17}{13}\\ =-\dfrac{4}{13}\)
3) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}\cdot\left(0,5\right)^2\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-1\dfrac{19}{60}\right):1\dfrac{23}{24}\\ =\dfrac{28}{15}\cdot\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot3+\left(\dfrac{8}{15}-\dfrac{79}{60}\right):\dfrac{47}{24}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{47}{60}\cdot\dfrac{24}{47}\\ =\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\\ =1\)
Tìm x : 1) \(60\%x+0,4x+x:3=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{3}{5}x+\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{3}x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{4}{3}x=2\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{2}\)
Nốt nè bn
\(-2x-\dfrac{-3}{5}:\left(0,5\right)^2=-1\dfrac{1}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+\dfrac{3}{5}:\dfrac{1}{4}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x+\dfrac{12}{5}=-\dfrac{5}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow-2x=-\dfrac{73}{20}\\ x=-\dfrac{73}{40}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-x\right):\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{5}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{1}{5}\cdot\dfrac{3}{4}\\ \Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}-x=\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{3}{20}\\ \Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{31}{60}\)
Bài 1:
a) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{-3}{4}+\dfrac{7}{12}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{9}{24}+\dfrac{-18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{24}:\dfrac{5}{6}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{24}.\dfrac{6}{5}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{2}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
b) \(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{4}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{10}+\dfrac{8}{10}\)
\(=\dfrac{9}{5}\)
c) \(6\dfrac{5}{12}:2\dfrac{3}{4}+11\dfrac{1}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{12}:\dfrac{11}{4}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{77}{12}.\dfrac{4}{11}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\left(\dfrac{5}{15}+\dfrac{3}{15}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{42}{4}.\dfrac{8}{15}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{14.2}{1.3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{28}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{3}\)
d) \(\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\right).1\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\left(3,5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{7}{8}-\dfrac{6}{8}\right).\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.12\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{8}.\dfrac{4}{3}-\dfrac{2}{7}.\dfrac{49}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{7}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{6}-\dfrac{21}{6}\)
\(=\dfrac{-10}{3}\)
e) \(\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+0,415-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).2\dfrac{2}{3}.0,25\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{3}{5}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{120}{200}+\dfrac{83}{200}-\dfrac{3}{200}\right).\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=1.\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{1}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
f) \(\dfrac{5}{16}:0,125-\left(2\dfrac{1}{4}-0,6\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{16}:\dfrac{1}{8}-\left(\dfrac{9}{4}-\dfrac{3}{5}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{16}.\dfrac{8}{1}-\left(\dfrac{45}{20}-\dfrac{12}{20}\right).\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{33}{20}.\dfrac{10}{11}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{2}=1\)
g) \(0,25:\left(10,3-9,8\right)-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}:\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{4}.\dfrac{2}{1}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{4}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{-1}{4}\)
h) \(1\dfrac{13}{15}.0,75-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+20\%\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{28}{15}.\dfrac{3}{4}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{1}{5}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\left(\dfrac{11}{20}+\dfrac{4}{20}\right):\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{3}{4}:\dfrac{7}{3}\)
\(=\dfrac{7}{5}-\dfrac{9}{28}\)
\(=\dfrac{196}{140}-\dfrac{45}{140}\)
\(=\dfrac{151}{140}\)
i) \(\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{2-0,75}\right).\left(0,2-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-1\dfrac{1}{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\dfrac{1}{1,25}\right).\left(\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right)}{\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{13}{12}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{1}{1,25}.\dfrac{-1}{5}}{\dfrac{20}{36}-\dfrac{39}{36}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{-1}{6,25}}{\dfrac{-19}{36}}\)
k) \(\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{1}{14}}{-1-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{7}-\dfrac{2}{28}}{-\dfrac{3}{3}-\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{3}{28}}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}{\left(-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{28}\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(A=0,7.2\dfrac{2}{3}.20.0,375.\dfrac{5}{28}\)
\(A=\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{8}{3}.20.\dfrac{3}{8}.\dfrac{5}{28}\)
\(A=\left(\dfrac{7}{10}.\dfrac{5}{28}\right).\left(\dfrac{8}{3}.\dfrac{3}{8}\right).20\)
\(A=\dfrac{1}{8}.1.20\)
\(A=\dfrac{20}{8}=\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(B=\left(9\dfrac{30303}{80808}+7\dfrac{303030}{484848}\right)+4,03\)
\(B=\left(9\dfrac{3}{8}+7\dfrac{5}{8}\right)+4,03\)
\(B=\left[\left(9+7\right)+\left(\dfrac{3}{8}+\dfrac{5}{8}\right)\right]+4,03\)
\(B=\left(16+1\right)+4,03\)
\(B=17+4,03\)
\(B=21,03\)
\(C=\left(9,75.21\dfrac{3}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.18\dfrac{4}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)
\(C=\left(\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{39}{4}.\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)
\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.\left(\dfrac{150}{7}+\dfrac{130}{7}\right).\dfrac{15}{78}\)
\(C=\dfrac{39}{4}.40.\dfrac{15}{78}\)
\(C=390.\dfrac{15}{78}\)
\(C=75\)
\(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^3.\left(\dfrac{-3}{4}\right)^2.\left(-1\right)^{2013}=\dfrac{8}{27}.\dfrac{9}{16}.\left(-1\right)=-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{5}\right)^{15}.\left(\dfrac{1}{4}\right)^{20}=\dfrac{1}{5^{12}}.\dfrac{1}{4^{20}}=5^{-12}.4^{-20}=125^{-4}.1024^{-4}=\left(125.1024\right)^{-4}=128000^{-4}\)
\(\dfrac{16^3.3^{10}+120.6^9}{4^6.3^{12}+6^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^3.3.5.2^9.3^9}{2^{12}.3^{12}+2^{11}.3^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}+2^{12}.2^{10}.5}{2^{12}.3^{12}+2^{11}.3^{11}}=\dfrac{2^{12}.3^{10}\left(1+5\right)}{2^{11}.3^{11}\left(2.3+1\right)}=\dfrac{2.6}{3.7}=\dfrac{4}{7}\)
a: \(=\dfrac{5\cdot\left(8-6\right)}{10}=\dfrac{5\cdot2}{10}=1\)
b: \(\dfrac{\left(-4\right)^2}{5}=\dfrac{16}{5}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3}{7}-\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{7}=-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
c: \(C=\left(6-2.8\right)\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{8}{5}\cdot4\)
\(=\dfrac{16}{5}\cdot\dfrac{25}{8}-\dfrac{32}{5}\)
\(=5\cdot2-\dfrac{32}{5}=10-\dfrac{32}{5}=\dfrac{18}{5}\)
d: \(D=\left(\dfrac{-5}{24}+\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{14}{24}\right):\dfrac{-17}{8}\)
\(=\dfrac{27}{24}\cdot\dfrac{-8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{8}\cdot\dfrac{8}{17}=\dfrac{-9}{17}\)
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
\(A=\dfrac{2^4.3^3+2^3.3^4}{2^5.3^4-2^6.3^3}=\dfrac{2^3.3^3.\left(2+3\right)}{2^5.3^3.\left(3-2\right)}=\dfrac{2^3.3^3.5}{2^5.3^3.1}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{2^2}=\dfrac{5}{4}\)
a. \(\dfrac{2^3.5^2.7^2.3^7}{49.5^3.3^6.11}\)
= \(\dfrac{2^3.3}{5.11}=\dfrac{24}{55}\)
b. \(4.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^3-2.\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)^2+3\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)+1\)
=\(-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
= 3\(\left(\dfrac{-1}{2}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-3}{2}\)