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25 tháng 7 2021
Ta có: a + b + c = 0
<=> a2 + b2 + c2 + 2(ab + bc + ac) = 0
<=> a2 + b2 + c2 = -2(ab + bc + ac)
<=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2 = 4[a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2 + 2abc(a + b + c)] (vì a + b + c= 0)
<=> a4 + b4 + c4 + 2(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2) = 4(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2)
<=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 2(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2) (đpcm)
b) Từ a4 + b4 + c4 = 2(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2)
<=> (a4 + b4 + c4)/2 = a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2 + 2abc(a + b + c) (vì a + b + c) = 0
<=> (a4 + b4 + c4)/2 = (ab + bc + ac)2
<=> a4 + b4 + c4 = 2(ab + bc + ac)2 (đpcm)
c) Từ a4 + b4 + c4 = 2(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2)
<=> 2(a4 + b4 + c4) = a4+ b4 + c4 + 2(a2b2 + b2c2 + a2c2)
<=> 2(a4 + b4 + c4) = (a2 + b2 + c2)2
<=> a4 + b4 + c4 = (a2 + b2 + c2)2/2 (đpcm)
27 tháng 10 2016
Bài 1:
1 (x+3)2=x2+6x+9
2
a, 2x2(3x-5x3)+10x5-5x3=6x3-10x5+10x5-5x3=x3
b, (x+3)(x2-3x+9)+(x-9)(x+3)=(x3+27)+(x2-6x-27)=x3+x2-6x
Bài 2:
a, x2-25x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-25\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=0\\x-25=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=0\\x=25\end{cases}\)
b, (4x-1)2-9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-1-3\right)\left(4x-1+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(4x-4\right)\left(4x+2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow4\left(x-1\right)2\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow8\left(x-1\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x-1=0\\2x+1=0\end{cases}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\begin{cases}x=1\\x=\frac{-1}{2}\end{cases}\)
Bài 3:
a, 3x2-18x+27=3(x2-6x+9)=3(x-3)2
b, xy-y2-x+y=y(x-y)-(x-y)=(y-1)(x-y)
c, x2-5x-6=x2-6x+x-6=x(x-6)+(x-6)=(x+1)(x-6)
Bài 4:
a, ( 12x3y3-3x2y3+4x2y4):6x2y3=(12x3y3:6x2y3)-(3x2y3:6x2y3)+(4x2y4:6x2y3)
=2x-1/2 + 2/3y
b, bạn ơi mình không biết cách vẽ đường kẻ để chia ý , nếu bạn biết thì chỉ cho mình rồi mình làm cho
Bài 5 :
b, A = x(2x-3)
A= 2x2-3x
A= 2(x2-3/2x)
A= 2(x2-2x3/4+9/16-9/16)
A=2[(x-3/4)2-9/16]
A=2(x-3/4)2-9/8
A=2(x-3/4)2+(-9/8)
Vì (x-3/4)2 \(\ge\)0 \(\forall x\)
-> 2(x-3/4)2 \(\ge0\forall x\)
-> 2(x-3/4)2+(-9/8)\(\ge-\frac{9}{8}\forall x\)
Vậy MinA= -9/8
TK
6 tháng 1 2017
Bài 1:
1. Khai triển hằng đẳng thức
(x+3)2 = x2+6x+9
2. Thực hiện phép tính
a) 2x2(3x-5x3)+10x5-5x3
=6x3-10x5+10x5-5x3
=x3
b)(x+3)(x2-3x+9)+(x-9)(x+3)
=(x3+27)+(x2+3x-9x-27)
=x3+27+x2+3x-9x-27
=x3+x2-6x
Bài 2:
a) x2-25x=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)x(x-25)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\) \(\left[\begin{matrix}x=0\\x-25=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=0\\x=25\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=0 hoặc x=25
b)(4x-1)2 - 9=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(4x-1+3)(4x-1-3)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)(4x+2)(4x-4)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\)2(2x+1)(2x-2)=0
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}2x+1=0\\2x-2=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[\begin{matrix}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\x=1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy x=1 hoặc x=\(\frac{-1}{2}\)
Bài 3:
a) 3x2-18x+27
=3(x2-6x+9)
=3(x-3)2
b) xy-y2-x+y
=(xy-y2)-(x-y)
=y(x-y)-(x-y)
=(x-y)(y-1)
c) x2-5x-6
=x2-6x+x-6
=(x2-6x)+(x-6)
=x(x-6)+(x-6
=(x-6)(x+1)
Bài 4:
a) (12x3y3-3x2y3+4x2y4) : 6x2y3
=x2y3(12x-3+4y): 6x2y3
=(12x-3+4y) : 6
= (12x : 6)-(3 : 6)+(4y : 6)
=2x-\(\frac{1}{2}\)+\(\frac{2y}{3}\)
b) (6x3-19x2+23x-12) : (2x-3)
=(3x2-5x+4)(2x-3) : (2x-3)
=3x2-5x+4
29 tháng 7 2021
Bài 209 : đăng tách ra cho mn cùng làm nhé
a,sửa đề : \(A=\left(3x+1\right)^2-2\left(3x+1\right)\left(3x+5\right)+\left(3x+5\right)^2\)
\(=\left(3x+1-3x-5\right)^2=\left(-4\right)^2=16\)
b, \(B=\left(3+1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
\(2B=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)...\left(3^{32}+1\right)=\left(3^{32}-1\right)\left(3^{32}+1\right)\)
\(2B=3^{64}-1\Rightarrow B=\frac{3^{64}-1}{2}\)
c, \(C=\left(a+b-c\right)^2+\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2\)
\(=2\left(a-b+c\right)^2-2\left(b-c\right)^2=2\left[\left(a-b+c\right)^2-\left(b-c\right)^2\right]\)
\(=2\left(a-b+c-b+c\right)\left(a-b+c+b-c\right)=2a\left(a-2b+2c\right)\)
VC
Vũ Cao Minh⁀ᶦᵈᵒᶫ ( ✎﹏IDΣΛ亗 )
CTV
VIP
10 tháng 8 2021
a) \(73^2-27^2=\left(73+27\right)\left(73-27\right)=100.46=4600\)
b) \(55^2+20^2-25^2+40.45=\left(55^2-25^2\right)+\left(20^2+40.45\right)\)
\(=\left(55-25\right)\left(55+25\right)+\left(40.10+40.45\right)=30.80+40.55\)
\(=40\left(60+55\right)=40.115=4600\)
27 tháng 8 2021
a) Theo định lí Bezout ta có:
\(f\left(-5\right)=3.\left(-5\right)^2-5a+27=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow75-5a+27=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow102-5a=2\)
\(\Rightarrow a=20\)
b) \(x^3+ax^2+x+b=\left(x^2-x+2\right).\left(x+m\right)\)(Trong đó m là số nguyên)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3+ax^2+x+b=x^3+x^2.\left(m-1\right)-mx+2m\)
Sử dụng phương pháp đồng nhất hệ số ta có:
\(\hept{\begin{cases}ax^2=m-1\\x=-mx\\2m=b\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=m-1\\m=-1\\2m=b\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}a=-2\\b=-2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow a=b=-2\)
QA
24 tháng 8 2021
Trả lời:
a, \(-xy.\left(x^2+2xy-3\right)=-x^3y-2x^2y^2+3xy\)
b, \(\left(12x^6y^5-3x^3y^4+4x^2y\right):6x^2y\)
\(=12x^6y^5:6x^2y^2-3x^3y^4:6x^2y+4x^2y+6x^2y\)
\(=2x^4y^3-\frac{1}{2}xy^3+\frac{2}{3}\)
NM
Nguyễn Minh Quang
Giáo viên
24 tháng 8 2021
a.\(\left(-xy\right)\left(x^2+2xy-3\right)=-x^3y-2x^2y^2+6xy\)
b.\(\left(12x^6y^5-3x^3y^4+4x^2y\right):6x^2y=2x^4y^4-\frac{1}{2}xy^3+\frac{2}{3}\)
18 tháng 9 2018
1, \(25x^2-10xy+y^2=\left(5x-y\right)^2\)
2, \(8x^3+36x^2y+54xy^2+27y^3=\left(2x+3y\right)^3\)
4, \(\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(a+c\right)\)
5, \(2x^3+3x^2+2x+3\)
\(=x^2\left(2x+3\right)+2x+3\)
\(=\left(x^2+1\right)\left(2x+3\right)\)
6, \(x^3z+x^2yz-x^2z^2-xyz^2\)
\(=x^3z-x^2z^2+x^2yz-xy^2\)
\(=xz\left(x^2-xz\right)+xz\left(xy-yz\right)\)
\(=xz\left[x\left(x-z\right)+y\left(x-z\right)\right]\)
\(=xz\left(x+y\right)\left(x-z\right)\)
8, \(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y+y^3\)\(=\left(x+y\right)^3+y\)
9, \(x^2-6x+8\)
\(=x^2-4x-2x+8\)
\(=x\left(x-4\right)-2\left(x-4\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
10, \(x^2-8x+12\)
\(=x^2-6x-2x+12\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)-2\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)\)
Chỗ còn lại mai làm nốt nha.
19 tháng 9 2018
Gặp chút sự cố đăng nhập nên hơi muộn, xin lỗi nha
11, \(a^2\left(b-c\right)+b^2\left(c-a\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=a^2b-a^2c+b^2c-b^2a+c^2a-c^2b\)
\(=a^2b-ab^2+abc-a^2c+b^2c-abc+ac^2-c^2b\)
\(=ab\left(a-b\right)-ac\left(a-b\right)-bc\left(a-b\right)+c^2\left(a-b\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(ab-ac-bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left[b\left(a-c\right)-c\left(a-c\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(a-b\right)\left(a-c\right)\left(b-c\right)\)
12, \(x^3-7x-6\)
\(=x^3-3x^2+3x^2-9x+2x-6\)
\(=x^2\left(x-3\right)+3x\left(x-3\right)+2\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x^2+x+2x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left[x\left(x+1\right)+2\left(x+1\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\left(x+1\right)\)
13, \(x^4+4\)
\(=x^4+4x^2+4-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2+2\right)^2-4x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-2x+2\right)\left(x^2+2x+2\right)\)
14, \(a^4+64\)
\(=a^4+16a^2+64-16a^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+8\right)^2-16a^2\)
\(=\left(a^2-4a+8\right)\left(a^2+4a+8\right)\)
15, \(x^5+x+1\)
\(=x^5-x^2+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x^3-1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=x^2\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)+x^2+x+1\)
\(=\left(x^2+x+1\right)\left[x^2\left(x-1\right)+1\right]\)
16, \(x^5+x-1\)
\(=x^5-x^4+x^3+x^4-x^3+x^2-x^2+x-1\)
\(=x^3\left(x^2-x+1\right)-x^2\left(x^2-x+1\right)-\left(x^2-x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x^2-x+1\right)\left(x^3-x^2-1\right)\)
17, \(\left(x^2+x\right)^2-2\left(x^2+x\right)-15\)
\(=\left(x^2+x\right)\left(x^2+x-2\right)-15\)
19, \(\left(x^2+8x+7\right)\left(x^2+8x+15\right)+15\) (*)
Đặt \(x^2+8x+7=a\) ta có:
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+8\right)+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+8a+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a+5a+15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+3\right)+5\left(a+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+3\right)\left(a+5\right)\)
Trả lại biến cũ ta có: (*) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+8x+10\right)\left(x^2+8x+12\right)\)
20, \(\left(x^2+3x+1\right)\left(x^2+3x+2\right)-6\) (*)
Đặt \(x^2+3x+1=a\) ta có:
(*) \(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+1\right)-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+a-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a^2+3a-2a-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(a+3\right)-2\left(a+3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a-2\right)\left(a+3\right)\)
Trả lại biến cũ ta có: (*) \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2+3x-1\right)\left(x^2+3x+5\right)\)
bài 9
a)252-152
=(25-15)(25+15)
=10.40
=400
b)872+732-272-132
=872-272+732-132
=(87-27)(87+27)+(73-13)(73+13)
=60.114+60.86
=60(114+86)
=60.200
=12000
thank đúng r