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Bài 1:
Ta có: \(A=\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2-1\right)\left(2+1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^2-1\right)\left(2^2+1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(=\left(2^4-1\right)\left(2^4+1\right)...\left(2^{256}+1\right)+1\)
\(............................\)
\(A=\left[\left(2^{256}\right)^2-1\right]+1=2^{512}\)
c) 5(x^2+8x+16)+4(x^2-10x+25)-9(x^2-16)
=5x^2+40x+80+4x^2-40x+100-9x^2+144
=80+100+144
=324
Bài 1 :
Ta có : \(VP=\left(a+b\right)^4=\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b\right)^3\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)\left(a^3+3a^2b+3ab^2+b^3\right)=a^4+4a^3b+6a^2b^2+4ab^3+b^4\)
=> HĐT ko đc CM
Bài 2 :
a, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-1\right)+7\)
\(=x^3+2x^2+4x-2x^2-4x-8-x+1+7=x^3-x=x\left(x^2-1\right)\)
Sửa đề : b, \(8\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x+1\right)\)
\(=8\left(x^3-1\right)-8x^3+1=8x^3-8-8x^3+1=-7\)
Xin phép chủ nahf cho mjnh sửa đề:D
\(\left(a+b\right)^4=a^4+4a^3b+6a^2b^2+4ab^3+b^4\)
a,\(\left(a+b\right)^4\)
\(=\left[\left(a+b\right)^2\right]^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+2ab+b^2\right)^2\)
\(=\left[\left(a^2+2ab\right)+b^2\right]^2\)
\(=\left(a^2+2ab\right)^2+2\left(a^2+2ab\right)b^2+b^4\)
\(=a^4+4a^3b+4a^2b^2+2a^2b^2+4ab^3+b^4\)
\(=a^4+4a^3b+6a^2b^2+4ab^3+b^4\)
Bài 2:
a,\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x^2+2x+4\right)-\left(x-1\right)+7\)
\(=\left(x^3-8\right)-\left(x-1\right)+7\)
b,\(8\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+1\right)-\left(2x-1\right)\left(4x^2+2x-1\right)\)
\(=8\left(x^3-1\right)-\left(8x^3-1\right)\)
\(=8x^3-8-8x^3+1\)
\(=-7\)
Bài 1: A = \(\frac{\left(x-1\right)^2}{x^2-x+1}=\frac{x^2-x+1-x}{x^2-x+1}=1-\frac{x}{x^2-x+1}\)
Ta có \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)^2\ge0\forall x\in R\\x^2-x+1=\left(x-\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{3}{4}>0\forall x\in R\end{cases}\Rightarrow A}\ge0\forall x\in R\)
Bài 2: \(4\left(a^3+b^3\right)\ge\left(a+b\right)^3\Leftrightarrow3\left(a^3-a^2b-ab^2+b^3\right)\ge0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+b\right)\left(a-b\right)^2\ge0\)(đúng với mọi a; b > 0)
1.
a) ( a+1)(a+2)(a^2+4)(a-1)(a^2+1)(a-2)
= [(a+1)(a-1)][(a-2)(a+2)](a^2+1)(a^2+4)
=[(a^2+1)(a^2-1)][(a^2+4)(a^2-4)]
=(a^4-1)(a^4-16)
b)(3a+1)^2 + (2-3a)(2+3a)
= 9a2 + 6a +1 + 4 - 9a2
= 6a+5
2.
Ta có a3 +b3 = ( a + b)(a2 -ab + b2) = a2 + 2ab +b2 -3ab = (a+b)2 -3ab = 1-3ab ( dpcm)
1.
a) (a + 1)(a + 2)(a2 + 4)(a - 1)(a2 + 1)(a - 2)
= [(a + 1)(a - 1)][(a + 2)(a - 2)](a2 + 4)(a2 + 1)
= (a2 - 1)(a2 - 4)(a2 + 4)(a2 + 1)
= [(a2 - 1)(a2 + 1)][(a2 - 4)(a2 + 4)]
= (a4 - 1)(a4 - 16)
= a8 - 16a4 - a4 + 16
= a8 - 17a4 + 16
b) (3a + 1)2 + (2 - 3a)(2 + 3a)
= 9a2 + 6a + 1 + 22 - 9a2
= (9a2 - 9a2) + 6a + (1 + 4)
= 6a + 5
2.
a + b = 1
(a + b)3 = 13
a3 + 3a2b + 3ab2 + b3 = 1
a3 + b3 + 3ab(a + b) = 1
a3 + b3 = 1 - 3ab(a + b)
Mà a + b = 1
=> a3 + b3 = 1 - 3ab
Vậy với a + b = 1 thì a3 + b3 = 1 - 3ab
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