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27 tháng 10 2023

a, \(8^3yz+12^2yz+6xyz+yz\)

\(=512yz+144yz+6xyz+yz\)

\(=yz\left(512+14+6x+1\right)\)

\(=yz\left(527+6x\right)\)

$---$

b, \(81x^4\left(z^2-y^2\right)-z^2+y^2\)

\(=81x^4\left(z^2-y^2\right)-\left(z^2-y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(z^2-y^2\right)\left(81x^4-1\right)\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left[\left(9x^2\right)^2-1^2\right]\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(9x^2-1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left[\left(3x\right)^2-1^2\right]\left(9x^2+1\right)\)

\(=\left(z-y\right)\left(z+y\right)\left(3x-1\right)\left(3x+1\right)\left(9x^2+1\right)\)

$---$

c, \(\dfrac{x^3}{8}-\dfrac{y^3}{27}+\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\)

\(=\left[\left(\dfrac{x}{2}\right)^3-\left(\dfrac{y}{3}\right)^3\right]+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{xy}{6}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}\right)+\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{x}{2}-\dfrac{y}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{x^2}{4}+\dfrac{xy}{6}+\dfrac{y^2}{9}+1\right)\)

$---$

d, \(x^6+x^4+x^2y^2+y^4-y^6\)

\(=\left(x^6-y^6\right)+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)

\(=\left[\left(x^2\right)^3-\left(y^2\right)^3\right]+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^2-y^2\right)\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)+\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\)

\(=\left(x^4+x^2y^2+y^4\right)\left(x^2-y^2+1\right)\)

$Toru$

3 tháng 7 2017

bạn có thể cho mình lời giải đc k ?

21 tháng 8 2017

\(e,\)

\(\left(\dfrac{1}{3}a^3b+\dfrac{1}{3}a^2b^2-\dfrac{1}{4}ab^3\right):5ab\)

\(=\dfrac{1}{15}a^2+\dfrac{1}{15}ab-\dfrac{1}{20}b^2\)

\(f,\)

\(\left(-\dfrac{2}{3}x^5y^2+\dfrac{3}{4}x^4y^3-\dfrac{4}{5}x^3y^4\right):6x^2y^2\)

\(=-\dfrac{1}{9}x^3+\dfrac{1}{8}x^2y-\dfrac{2}{15}xy^2\)

\(g,\)

\(\left(\dfrac{3}{4}a^6b^3+\dfrac{6}{5}a^3b^4-\dfrac{5}{10}ab^5\right):\left(\dfrac{3}{5}ab^3\right)\)

\(=\dfrac{5}{4}a^5+2a^2b-\dfrac{5}{6}b^2\)

21 tháng 8 2017

cam on

18 tháng 9 2017

a) 5x - 15y = 5(x - 3y)

b) \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)x2 + 5x4 - x2 - y

= \(\dfrac{3}{5}\)x2 + 5x2.x2 - x2 - y

= x2(\(\dfrac{3}{5}\) + 5x2 -1) - y

c) 14x2y2 - 21xy2 + 28x2y

= 7xy.xy - 7xy.3y + 7xy.4x

= 7xy(xy - 3y + 4x)

= 7xy[(xy - 3y) + 4x]

= 7xy[y(x - 3) +4x]

d) \(\dfrac{2}{7}x\)(3y - 1) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}y\)(3y - 1)

= (3y - 1).(\(\dfrac{2}{7}x\) - \(\dfrac{2}{7}y\) )

= (3y - 1).[\(\dfrac{2}{7}\)(x - y)]

e) x3 - 3x2 + 3x - 1

= x2.x - 3x.x + 3.x - 1

= x(x2-3x+3) - 1

g) 27x3 + \(\dfrac{1}{8}\)

= (3x)3 + \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^3\)

= (3x + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\)).(9x2 - \(\dfrac{3}{2}\)x + \(\dfrac{1}{4}\))

h) (x+y)3 - (x-y)3

= 2(3x2y) + 2y3

f) (x+y)2 - 4x2

= -3x2 + y(2x + y)

24 tháng 9 2018

h,f ?????

giải rõ hơn nha

21 tháng 1 2018

Ai lm giúp mk vs câu nào cũng được. Ai làm xong sớm nhất sẽ được tick

7 tháng 8 2018

a) \(\dfrac{1}{8}x^3y^3-27=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy\right)^3-3^3=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2y^2+\dfrac{1}{6}xy+9\right)\)

b)\(\dfrac{8}{125}x^3+27y^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)^3+\left(3y\right)^3=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x+3y\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{25}x^2-\dfrac{6}{5}xy+9y^2\right)\)

c) \(0.008x^6-27y^3=\left(0.2x^2\right)^3-\left(3y\right)^3=\left(0.2x^2-3y\right)\left(0.04x^4+\dfrac{3}{5}x^2y+9y^2\right)\)

d)\(\left(2x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3=\left(2x+y-x+y\right)[\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(2x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2]\\ =\left(x+2y\right)\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2+2x^2-2xy+xy-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\\ =\left(x+2y\right)\left(6x^2+xy+y^2\right)\)

7 tháng 8 2018

Bài 1:

a) \(\dfrac{1}{8}x^3y^3-27\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy\right)^3-3^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy-3\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{2}xy.3+3^2\right]\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy-3\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{4}xy+\dfrac{3}{2}xy+9\right)\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}xy-3\right)\left(\dfrac{7}{4}xy+9\right)\)

b) \(\dfrac{8}{125}x^3+\dfrac{1}{8}y^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)^3+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x\right)^2-\dfrac{2}{5}x.\dfrac{1}{2}y+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{2}{5}x+\dfrac{1}{2}y\right)\left(\dfrac{4}{25}x-\dfrac{1}{5}xy+\dfrac{1}{4}y\right)\)

c) \(0.008x^6-27y^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x^2\right)^3-\left(3y\right)^3\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x^2-3y\right)\left[\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x^2\right)^2+\dfrac{1}{5}x^2.3y+\left(3y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(\dfrac{1}{5}x^2-3y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{25}x^4+\dfrac{3}{5}x^2y+9y^2\right)\)

d) \(\left(2x+y\right)^3-\left(x-y\right)^3\)

\(=\left[\left(2x+y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\right]\left[\left(2x+y\right)^2+\left(2x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+\left(x-y\right)^2\right]\)

\(=\left(2x+y-x+y\right)\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2+2x^3-2xy+xy-y^2+x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)

\(=\left(x-2y\right)\left(4x^2+2x^3+xy\right)\)

21 tháng 12 2017

câu a hình như sai đề rồi bạn ạ

23 tháng 7 2018

a ) \(\left(5x+2y\right)^2=25x^2+20xy+4y^2\)

b ) \(\left(-3x+2\right)^2=9x^2-12x+4\)

c ) \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{3}y\right)^2=\dfrac{4}{9}x^2+\dfrac{4}{9}xy+\dfrac{1}{9}y^2\)

d ) \(\left(2x-\dfrac{5}{2}y\right)^2=4x^2-10xy+\dfrac{25}{4}y^2\)

e ) \(\left(x+\dfrac{4}{3}y^2\right)^2=x^2+\dfrac{8}{3}xy^2+\dfrac{16}{9}y^4\)

f ) \(\left(2x^2+\dfrac{5}{3}y\right)^2=4x^4+\dfrac{20}{3}x^2y+\dfrac{25}{9}y^2\)

3 tháng 9 2018

pạn ơi pạn đã lm đk chưa? nếu lm đk oy cho mk xem cách lm bài 2 nhé. cảm ơn pạn nhìu lắm

16 tháng 3 2019

1 ) Đề bài > not \(\ge\)

Giả sử đpcm là đúng , khi đó , ta có :

\(x^2+y^2+8>xy+2x+2y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2x^2+2y^2+16>2xy+4x+4y\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+\left(x^2-4x+4\right)+\left(y^2-4y+4\right)+8>0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+8>0\left(1\right)\)

Do \(\left(x-y\right)^2+\left(x-2\right)^2+\left(y-2\right)^2+8\ge8>0\forall x;y\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) ; ( 2 ) => Điều giả sử là đúng => đpcm

2 ) ĐK : a ; b ; c không âm

Áp dụng BĐT phụ \(\frac{1}{x}+\frac{1}{y}+\frac{1}{z}\ge\frac{9}{x+y+z}\) ( cái này bạn áp dụng BĐT Cô - si để c/m ) , ta có :

\(\frac{1}{a+b}+\frac{1}{b+c}+\frac{1}{c+a}\ge\frac{9}{a+b+b+c+c+a}=\frac{9}{6.2}=\frac{3}{4}\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow a=b=c=2\)

3 ) Áp dụng BĐT Cô - si cho các cặp số không âm , ta có :

\(x^2+y^2\ge2xy;y^2+z^2\ge2yz;x^2+z^2\ge2xz\)

\(\Rightarrow2x^2+2y^2+2z^2\ge2xy+2yz+2xz\left(1\right)\)

\(x^2+1\ge2x;y^2+1\ge2y;z^2+1\ge2z\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+3\ge2x+2y+2z\left(2\right)\)

Từ ( 1 ) ; ( 2 ) , ta có : \(2x^2+2y^2+2z^2+x^2+y^2+z^2+3\ge2xy+2yz+2xz+2x+2y+2z\)

\(\Rightarrow3\left(x^2+y^2+z^2+1\right)\ge2\left(x+y+z+2xy+2xz+2yz\right)=2.6=12\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2+1\ge4\)

\(\Rightarrow x^2+y^2+z^2\ge3\)

Dấu " = " xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow x=y=z=1\)