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suy nghi nha
a)\(123-5:\left(x+4\right)=38\)
\(5:\left(x+4\right)=123-38\)
\(5:\left(x+4\right)=85\)
\(x+4=5:85\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{17}-4\)
\(x=-\dfrac{67}{17}\)
b)\(70-5.\left(x-3\right)=45\)
\(5.\left(x-3\right)=70-45\)
\(5.\left(x-3\right)=35\)
\(x-3=35:5\)
\(x-3=7\)
\(x=7+3\)
\(x=10\)
Gọi 2 số đó là a,b ( a>b>0)
Theo bài ra : a-b=36 (*)
a=4b+3 . Thay vào (*) => 4b+3-b=36
<=> 3b=33=> b=11 => a = 47
Vậy 2 số cần tìm là 11,47
\(\left(x-2\right)\left(x-4\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2< 0\\x-4>0\end{matrix}\right.=>4< x< 2\left(1\right)\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2>0\\x-4< 0\end{matrix}\right.=>2< x< 4\left(2\right)}\end{matrix}\right.\)(1 ) vô lý=> loại
=> (x-2).(x-4)<0 <=> 2<x<4
b. ta có\(x^2+1>0\forall x\)
=>(x2 -1).(x2+1)<0 <=> (x2 -1)<0 <=> x2<1
<=> -1<x<1
câu c bạn làm tương tự
M=\(\dfrac{1919\times171717}{191919\times1717}\) và N=\(\dfrac{18}{19}\)
Ta có :
M= \(\dfrac{1919\times171717}{191919\times1717}\)
M=\(\dfrac{19\times17}{19\times17}\)
M= 1
Mà N= \(\dfrac{18}{19}\)
Vì: 1>\(\dfrac{18}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\dfrac{1919\times171717}{191919\times1717}\) > \(\dfrac{18}{19}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)M > N
A=\(\dfrac{5^{12}+1}{5^{13}+1}\) và B =\(\dfrac{5^{11}+1}{5^{12}+1}\)
Ta có:
A=\(\dfrac{5^{12}+1}{5^{13}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)5.A=5.\(\dfrac{5^{12}+1}{5^{13}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{5.\left(5^{12}+1\right)}{5^{13}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{5^{13}+6}{5^{13}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(5^{13}+1\right)+6}{5^{13}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{5^{13}+1}{5^{13}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{6}{5^{13}+1}\)
= 1 + \(\dfrac{6}{5^{13}+1}\)
B=\(\dfrac{5^{11}+1}{5^{12}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)5.B = 5.\(\dfrac{5^{11}+1}{5^{12}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{5.\left(5^{11}+1\right)}{5^{12}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{5^{12}+6}{5^{12}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{\left(5^{12}+1\right)+5}{5^{12}+1}\)
=\(\dfrac{5^{12}+1}{5^{12}+1}\) + \(\dfrac{5}{5^{12}+1}\)
= 1 + \(\dfrac{5}{5^{12}+1}\)
Vì: \(5^{13}+1\) > \(5^{12}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\) \(\dfrac{5}{5^{13}+1}\) < \(\dfrac{5}{5^{12}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 1+\(\dfrac{5}{5^{13}+1}\) < 1+\(\dfrac{5}{5^{12}+1}\)
\(\Rightarrow\) 5.A < 5.B
\(\Rightarrow\) A < b
\(\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}:3-\dfrac{3}{16}.\left(-2\right)^2\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{5}{8}.\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{3}{16}.4\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{7}+\dfrac{1}{8}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{55}{16}-\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(=\dfrac{13}{36}\)
a)\(\dfrac{-1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{1}-\dfrac{6}{5}=\dfrac{-5}{15}+\dfrac{30}{15}-\dfrac{18}{15}=\dfrac{7}{15}\)
dai dong qua(de)
\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6\left(x-7\right)=7\left(y-6\right)\)
\(6x-42=7y-42\)
\(6x=7y\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{7}{6}y\)
\(x=-4:\left(7-6\right).7=-28\)
\(y=-28-4=-24\)
b tương tự
Giải:b)
\(\dfrac{x-7}{y-6}=\dfrac{7}{6}\) nên \(6\left(x-7\right)=7\left(y-6\right)\)
Do đó \(6x-42=7y-42\) nên \(6x=7y\)
Suy ra \(6x-6y=y\) hay \(6\left(x-y\right)=y\)
Nên 6.(-4) = y
Vậy y = -24, x = \(\dfrac{7.\left(-24\right)}{6}\)= -28
c)
\(\dfrac{x+3}{y+5}=\dfrac{3}{5}\) nên \(5\left(x+3\right)=3\left(y+5\right)\)
Do đó \(5x+15=3y+15\) nên \(5x=3y\)
Suy ra \(5x+5y=3y+5y\)
\(5\left(x+y\right)=8y\)
\(5.16=8y\)
Nên \(y=\dfrac{5.16}{8}=\dfrac{80}{8}=10\)
Vậy y = 10, x = 16 - 10 =6
3/ Chu vi hình chữ nhật:
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{4}+\dfrac{3}{10}\right)\cdot2=\dfrac{11}{10}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
Diện tích hình chữ nhật:
\(\dfrac{1}{4}\cdot\dfrac{3}{10}=\dfrac{11}{20}\) (chưa biết đơn vị)
\(13,=-1-1-...-1+101\)
Tổng trên có \(\left(100-1+1\right):2=50\) (số -1)
Vậy tổng trên \(=-50+101=51\)