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(4x-3)4=(4x-3)2
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)4 - (4x-3)2=0
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)2.[(4x-3)2-1]=0
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)2-1=0:(4x-3)2
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)2-1=0
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)2=0+1
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)2=1
\(\Rightarrow\)(4x-3)2=12
\(\Rightarrow\)4x-3=1
\(\Rightarrow\)4x=1+3
\(\Rightarrow\)x=4:4
\(\Rightarrow\)x=1
(x-1)3=125
\(\Rightarrow\)(x-1)3=53
\(\Rightarrow\)x-1=5
\(\Rightarrow\)x=5+1
\(\Rightarrow\)x=6
2x+2 - 2x=96
\(\Rightarrow\)2x. 4 - 2x=96
\(\Rightarrow\)2x . (4-1) = 96
\(\Rightarrow\)2x . 3 =96
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = 96:3
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = 32
\(\Rightarrow\)2x = 25
\(\Rightarrow\)x =5
b
\(\left|6+x\right|\ge0;\left(3+y\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left|6+x\right|+\left(3+y\right)^2\ge0\)
Suy ra \(\left|6+x\right|+\left(3+y\right)^2=0\)\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}6+x=0\\3+y=0\end{cases}\Leftrightarrow}\hept{\begin{cases}x=-6\\y=-3\end{cases}}\)
a
Ta có:\(\left|3x-12\right|=3x-12\Leftrightarrow3x-12\ge0\Leftrightarrow3x\ge12\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
\(\left|3x-12\right|=12-3x\Leftrightarrow3x-12< 0\Leftrightarrow3x< 12\Leftrightarrow x< 4\)
Với \(x\ge4\) ta có:
\(3x-12+4x=2x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow5x=10\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\left(KTMĐK\right)\)
Với \(x< 4\) ta có:
\(12-3x+4x=2x-2\)
\(\Rightarrow10=x\left(KTMĐK\right)\)
Bài 10:
a) (1/3)n = 1/81
=> (1/3)n = (1/3)4
=> n = 4
b) -512/343 = (-8/7)n
=> (-8/7)3 = (-8/7)n
=> 3 = n (hay n = 3)
c) (-3/4)n = 81/256
=> (-3/4)n = (-3/4)4
=> n = 4
d) 64/(-2)n = (-2)3
=> 64/(-2)n = -8
=> (-2)n = -8
=> (-2)n = (-2)3
=> n = 3
Bài 11: (không có y để tìm nhé)
a) (0,4x - 1,3)2 = 5,29
=> (0,4x - 1,3)2 = (2,3)2
=> 0,4x - 1,3 = 2,3
=> 0,4x = 3,6
=> x = 9
b) (3/5 - 2/3x)3 = -64/125
=> (3/5 - 2/3x)3 = (-4/5)3
=> 3/5 - 2/3x = -4/5
=> 2/3x = 7/5
=> x = 21/10
Bài 2
\(a,\left(x-3\right)^2=9\Leftrightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2=3^2\Leftrightarrow x-3=3\Leftrightarrow x=6\)
\(b,\left(\frac{1}{2}+x\right)^2=16\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+x\right)^2=4^2\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{2}+x=4\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{7}{2}\)
\(\left(3-4x\right)^3=-125\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(3-4x\right)^3=\left(-5\right)^3\)
\(\Rightarrow3-4x=-5\)
\(\Rightarrow4x=8\)
\(\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy x = 2
\(\left(3-4x\right)^3=-125< =>\left(3-4x\right)^3=-5^3< =>3-4x=-5\)
\(< =>-4x=-8< =>x=2\)
Vậy x=2