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Ta có : \(\frac{x+1}{x-4}>0\)
Thì sảy ra 2 trường hợp
Th1 : x + 1 > 0 và x - 4 > 0 => x > -1 ; x > 4
Vậy x > 4
Th2 : x + 1 < 0 và x - 4 < 0 => x < -1 ; x < 4
Vậy x < (-1) .
Ta có : \(\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)< 0\)
Th1 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2< 0\\x-3>0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< -2\\x>3\end{cases}}\left(\text{Vô lý }\right)}\)
Th2 : \(\hept{\begin{cases}x+2>0\\x-3< 0\end{cases}\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>-2\\x< 3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}-2< x< 3}\)
\(-2x< 7\Leftrightarrow x>-3,5\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)>0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+2>0\Leftrightarrow x^2-3x+\frac{9}{4}>\frac{1}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2>\frac{1}{4}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-\frac{3}{2}>\frac{1}{2}\\x-\frac{3}{2}< -\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>2\\x< 1\end{cases}}\)
1) \(\left|x\right|< 4\Leftrightarrow-4< x< 4\)
2) \(\left|x+21\right|>7\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+21>7\\x+21< -7\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>-14\\x< -28\end{cases}}\)
3) \(\left|x-1\right|< 3\Leftrightarrow-3< x-1< 3\Leftrightarrow-2< x< 4\)
4) \(\left|x+1\right|>2\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x+1>2\\x+1< -2\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x>1\\x< -3\end{cases}}\)
\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|3-y\right|=0\)
Vì \(\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|\ge0\\\left|3-y\right|\ge0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\)\(\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|+\left|3-y\right|\ge0\)
Dấu "="\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left|x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=0\\\left|3-y\right|=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x=\frac{-1}{2}\\y=3\end{cases}}\)
a)(x-1).(x-2)>0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-1\right)>0\\\left(x-2\right)>0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x>1\\x>2\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x>2
b)(x-2)2.(x+1).(x-4)<0
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\left(x-2\right)^2< 0\\\left(x+1\right)< 0\\\left(x-4\right)< 0\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x< 2\\x< -1\\x< 4\end{cases}}\)
Vậy x<(-1)
c)Từ đề bài, ta suy ra:
\(\left(x-9\right)< 0\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)
d)\(\frac{5}{x}< 1\Leftrightarrow x< 5\)
\(\left(x-1\right)\left(x-2\right)>0\)
TH1: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1>0\\x-2>0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x>2\)
TH2: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x-1< 0\\x-2< 0\end{cases}}\Rightarrow x< 1\)
1, a/ \(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{1}{2}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{1}{2}\\x=\dfrac{-1}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy .............
b/ \(\left|x\right|=3,12\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=3,12\\x=-3,12\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
c/ \(\left|x\right|=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
Vậy ..........
d/ \(\left|x\right|=2\dfrac{1}{7}\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2\dfrac{1}{7}\\x=-2\dfrac{1}{7}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ..............
2, a/ \(\left|x\right|=2,1\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=2,1\\x=-2,1\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
b/ \(\left|x\right|=\dfrac{17}{9}\) ; \(x< 0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{17}{9}\)
Vậy ..........
c/ \(\left|x\right|=1\dfrac{2}{5}\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=1\dfrac{2}{5}\\x=-1\dfrac{2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
d/ \(\left|x\right|=0,35\) ; \(x>0\Leftrightarrow x=0,35\)
3, a/ \(\left|x-1,7\right|=2,3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x-1,7=2,3\\x-1,7=-2,3\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=4\\x=-0,6\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
b/ \(\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|-\dfrac{1}{3}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{3}{4}\right|=\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{3}\\x+\dfrac{3}{4}=-\dfrac{1}{3}\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-5}{12}\\x=-\dfrac{13}{12}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy ...........
\(\left(x^2-4\right)\left(x^2+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2-4=0\\x^2+5=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x^2=0\Rightarrow x=\pm2\\x^2+5=0\Rightarrow x\left(loại\right)\end{matrix}\right.\)