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Cách 1 :
\(A=\left(\dfrac{36-4+3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30+10-9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18-14+15}{6}\right)=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}=-\dfrac{15}{6}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(A=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}-3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(A=\left(6-5-3\right)-\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}-\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(A=-2-0-\dfrac{1}{2}=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 1 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{36}{6}-\dfrac{4}{6}+\dfrac{3}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{30}{6}+\dfrac{10}{6}-\dfrac{9}{6}\right)-\left(\dfrac{18}{6}-\dfrac{14}{6}+\dfrac{15}{6}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{35}{6}-\dfrac{31}{6}-\dfrac{19}{6}\)
\(=-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
Cách 2 :
\(\left(6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)-\left(5+\dfrac{5}{3}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)-\left(3-\dfrac{7}{3}+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)\)
\(=6-\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{1}{2}-5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{3}{2}-3+\dfrac{7}{3}-\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(=\left(6-5-3\right)+\left(\dfrac{-2}{3}+\dfrac{-5}{3}+\dfrac{7}{3}\right)+\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{3}{2}+\dfrac{-5}{2}\right)\)
\(=\left(-2\right)+0+\dfrac{-1}{2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-5}{2}\)
\(\dfrac{a+5}{a-5}=\dfrac{b+6}{b-6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(a+5\right)\left(b-6\right)=\left(a-5\right)\left(b+6\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab-6a+5b-30=ab+6a-5b-30\)
=>-6a+5b=6a-5b
=>-12a=-10b
=>6a=5b
hay a/b=5/6
c, \(\left(7-3x\right)\left(2x+1\right)=0\)
=> \(7-3x=0\) hoặc \(2x+1=0\)
\(3x=7-0\) hoặc \(2x=0-1\)
\(3x=7\) hoặc \(2x=-1\)
\(x=7:3\) hoặc \(x=-1:2\)
\(x=\dfrac{7}{3}\) hoặc \(x=-0,5\)
Vậy, \(x\in\left\{\dfrac{7}{3};-0,5\right\}\)
x,y tỉ lệ thuận với \(\dfrac{3}{4}\) và \(\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}\)
Áp dụng tính chất của dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ,ta có :
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=\dfrac{x+y}{\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}}=-\dfrac{50}{\dfrac{25}{12}}=-24\)
\(\dfrac{x}{\dfrac{3}{4}}=-24\Rightarrow x=-18\)
\(\dfrac{y}{\dfrac{4}{3}}=-24\Rightarrow y=-32\)
Vì x tỉ lệ thuận với \(\dfrac{3}{4}\)\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.k\)
Vì y tỉ lệ thuận với \(\dfrac{4}{3}\Rightarrow y=\dfrac{4}{3}.k\)
\(\Rightarrow x+y=\dfrac{3}{4}.k+\dfrac{4}{3}.k\)
Mà x+y=50
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{3}{4}.k +\dfrac{4}{3}.k=-50\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{4}{3}\right).k=-50\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{25}{12}.k=-50\)
\(\Rightarrow k=-50:\dfrac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow k=-24\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{4}.\left(-24\right)=-18\)
Tick mk nha!!!
\(y=\dfrac{4}{3}.\left(-24\right)=-32\)
Vậy \(x=-18,y=-32\)
Đặt \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(\begin{cases} a = bk \\ c = dk \end{cases}\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{b^2k^2+d^2k^2}{b^2+d^2}=\dfrac{k^2\left(b^2+d^2\right)}{b^2+d^2}=k^2\left(1\right)\)
\(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{bk.dk}{b.d}=\dfrac{k^2.b.d}{b.d}=k^2\left(2\right)\)
Từ (1) và (2) suy ra: \(\dfrac{a.c}{b.d}=\dfrac{a^2+c^2}{b^2+d^2}\) \(\rightarrow đpcm\).
a)hình như đề sai thì phải
sửa lại
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{2016}{2017}+\left(\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right).\dfrac{2016}{2017}\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}.\left(\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{13}{7}+\dfrac{2}{5}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{2016}{2017}.2=\dfrac{4032}{2017}\)
Bài 1: Lập tỉ lệ thức
a) 6.63 = 9.42
+ 6:9 = 42:63
+ 6:42 = 9:63
+ 63:9 = 42:6
+ 63:42 = 9:6
b) -15.11,9 = -35.5,1
+ -15:(-35) = 5,1:11,9
+ -15:5,1 = -35:11,9
+ 11,9:(-35) = 5,1:(-15)
+ 11,9:5,1 = -35:(-15)
c) 7.(-28) = -49.4
+ 7:(-49) = 4:(-28)
+ 7:4 = (-49):(-28)
+ -28:(-49) = 4:7
+ -28:4 = (-49):7
d) 5.(-27) = -9.15
+ 5:(-9) = 15:(-27)
+ 5:15 = (-9):(-27)
+ -27:(-9) = 15:5
+ -27:15 = (-9):5