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Mk chỉ làm bt 1 thôi nha vì máy tính mk có vấn đề
Câu 1:
a)|x-5|=2x+3
TH1:x-5=2x+3
x-5-2x-3=0
-8-x=0
x=-8
TH2:-(x-5)=2x+3
-x+5=2x+3
-x+5-2x-3=0
2-3x=0
3x=2
x=\(\frac{2}{3}\)
Vậy x=-8;\(\frac{2}{3}\)
b)3-|3x+1|=-6
|3x+1|=3-(-6)
|3x+1|=9
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x+1=9\\3x+1=-9\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}3x=8\\3x=-10\end{array}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{8}{3}\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
Vậy \(x=\frac{8}{3};-\frac{10}{3}\)
1a) \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=1-4x\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}-\frac{5}{2}x=-\frac{3}{2}\\\frac{11}{2}x=\frac{1}{2}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{3}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
b) \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=>\(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\\\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{5}{8}x-\frac{3}{5}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{5}{8}x=\frac{41}{10}\\\frac{15}{8}x=\frac{29}{10}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c) TT
a, \(\left|\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}\right|=\left|4x-1\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}=4x-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{3}{2}x+\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\\-\frac{3}{2}x-\frac{1}{2}-4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{11}\end{cases}}\)
\(b,\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|=0\)
=> \(\left|\frac{5}{4}x-\frac{7}{2}\right|-0=\left|\frac{5}{8}x+\frac{3}{5}\right|\)
=> \(\frac{\left|5x-14\right|}{4}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\frac{10(\left|5x-14\right|)}{40}=\frac{\left|25x+24\right|}{40}\)
=> \(\left|50x-140\right|=\left|25x+24\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}50x-140=25x+24\\-50x+140=25x+24\end{cases}}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{164}{25}\\x=\frac{116}{75}\end{cases}}\)
c, \(\left|\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}\right|=\left|\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\right|\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}\frac{7}{5}x+\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\\-\frac{7}{5}x-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{4}{3}x-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-\frac{55}{4}\\x=-\frac{25}{164}\end{cases}}\)
Bài 2 : a. |2x - 5| = x + 1
TH1 : 2x - 5 = x + 1
=> 2x - 5 - x = 1
=> 2x - x - 5 = 1
=> 2x - x = 6
=> x = 6
TH2 : -2x + 5 = x + 1
=> -2x + 5 - x = 1
=> -2x - x + 5 = 1
=> -3x = -4
=> x = 4/3
Ba bài còn lại tương tự
c) l x - 5 l = 2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-5=2x\\x-5=-2x\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x-2x=5\\x+2x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x=5\\3x=5\end{cases}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=-5\\x=\frac{5}{3}\end{cases}}\)
Hok tốt!!!!!!!
Tìm x, biết:
a) |2x + 1| = 17
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x+1=17\\2x+1=-17\end{cases}}\)
<=>\(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=16\\2x=-18\end{cases}}\)
<=> \(\hept{\begin{cases}x=8\\x=-9\end{cases}}\)
a: =>|x-4|=3-2x
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(3-2x-x+4\right)\left(3-2x+x-4\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x< =\dfrac{3}{2}\\\left(-3x+7\right)\left(-x-1\right)=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
b: =>x-1=-3
=>x=-2