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a)Ta có :
\(-\dfrac{265}{317}< -\dfrac{83}{317}< -\dfrac{83}{111}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{265}{317}< -\dfrac{83}{111}\)
b)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{2002}{2003}< 1< \dfrac{14}{13}\Rightarrow\dfrac{2002}{2003}< \dfrac{14}{13}\)
c)Ta có :
\(\dfrac{-1}{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{27}{463}< 0< \dfrac{1}{3}\Rightarrow-\dfrac{27}{463}< \dfrac{1}{3}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(=17+\dfrac{2}{31}-\dfrac{15}{17}-6-\dfrac{2}{31}=11-\dfrac{15}{17}=\dfrac{172}{17}\)
b: \(=31+\dfrac{6}{13}+5+\dfrac{9}{41}-36-\dfrac{9}{41}-36-\dfrac{6}{13}\)
=36
c: \(=27+\dfrac{51}{59}-7-\dfrac{51}{59}+\dfrac{1}{3}=20+\dfrac{1}{3}=\dfrac{61}{3}\)
a, Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-13}{39}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\) và \(-\dfrac{21}{63}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\)
Vì \(\dfrac{-1}{3}=\dfrac{-1}{3}\) nên \(\dfrac{-13}{39}=-\dfrac{21}{63}\)
b, Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{234567}>0\) (số hữu tỉ dương) và \(-\dfrac{2}{14}< 0\) (số hữu tỉ âm)
=> \(\dfrac{1}{234567}>-\dfrac{2}{14}\)
c\(\dfrac{1}{2012}>-\dfrac{1}{14}\), Ta có:
\(\dfrac{-39}{65}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) và \(-\dfrac{21}{35}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\)
mà \(\dfrac{-3}{5}=\dfrac{-3}{5}\) nên \(\dfrac{-39}{65}=-\dfrac{21}{35}\)
d,Ta có:
\(\dfrac{1}{2012}>0\) (số hữu tỉ dương) và \(-\dfrac{1}{14}< 0\) (số hữu tỉ âm)
Vậy suy ra: \(\dfrac{1}{2012}>-\dfrac{1}{14}\)
\(a)\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{5}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}+\left(-\dfrac{5}{24}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{18+12+\left(-5\right)}{24}\)
\(=\dfrac{25}{24}\)
\(b)\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{-2}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}+\dfrac{-11}{13}+\dfrac{13}{13}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{5}{7}.0=0\)
\(c)\dfrac{27}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{27}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(=2\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(d)\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}.\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{3}{7}\)
\(=\dfrac{315}{714}+\dfrac{238}{714}+\dfrac{38}{51}+\dfrac{306}{714}\)
\(=\dfrac{315}{714}+\dfrac{238}{714}+\dfrac{532}{714}+\dfrac{306}{714}\)
\(=\dfrac{1391}{714}\)
a)\(\dfrac{3}{4}+\dfrac{6}{12}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{18}{24}+\dfrac{12}{24}-\dfrac{5}{24}=\dfrac{25}{24}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-5}{7}.\dfrac{2}{13}-\dfrac{5}{7}.\dfrac{11}{13}+\dfrac{5}{7}=\dfrac{5}{7}\left(\dfrac{-2}{13}-\dfrac{11}{13}+1\right)=\dfrac{5}{7}.0=0\)
c)\(\dfrac{27}{23}+\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{1}{2}-\dfrac{4}{23}+\dfrac{16}{21}=\left(\dfrac{27}{23}-\dfrac{4}{23}\right)+\left(\dfrac{5}{21}+\dfrac{16}{21}\right)+\dfrac{1}{2}=1+1+\dfrac{1}{2}=2,5\)
d)\(\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{7}{21}+\dfrac{19}{34}.\dfrac{20}{15}+\dfrac{3}{7}=\dfrac{15}{34}+\left(\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{38}{51}+\dfrac{3}{7}\right)=\dfrac{15}{34}+\dfrac{538}{357}=\dfrac{1391}{714}\)
a, \(\left(2-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(2-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\left(2-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\left(2-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{4}{2}-\dfrac{3}{2}\right)\left(\dfrac{6}{3}-\dfrac{4}{3}\right)\left(\dfrac{8}{4}-\dfrac{5}{4}\right)\left(\dfrac{10}{5}-\dfrac{6}{5}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}.\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{3}{4}.\dfrac{4}{5}\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
b. \(\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{2003.2001}{2002}-2003\)\(=\dfrac{1}{2002}+\dfrac{2003.2001}{2002}-\dfrac{2003.2002}{2002}\) = \(\dfrac{1+2003.2001-2003.2002}{2002}\) = \(\dfrac{1+\left(2003\left(2001-2002\right)\right)}{2002}\) = \(\dfrac{1+2003.\left(-1\right)}{2002}\) = \(\dfrac{1+\left(-2003\right)}{2002}\) = \(\dfrac{-2002}{2002}=-1\)
Chúc nguyễn hồng nhung học tốt
6:
\(4D=2^2+2^4+...+2^{202}\)
=>3D=2^202-1
hay \(D=\dfrac{2^{202}-1}{3}\)
7: \(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{2}{3\cdot5}+\dfrac{2}{5\cdot7}+...+\dfrac{2}{97\cdot99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{5}-\dfrac{1}{7}+...+\dfrac{1}{97}-\dfrac{1}{99}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{32}{99}=\dfrac{16}{99}\)
Các câu dễ tự làm :v
\(\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}=\dfrac{x+1}{13}+\dfrac{x+1}{14}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+1}{10}+\dfrac{x+1}{11}+\dfrac{x+1}{12}-\dfrac{x+1}{13}-\dfrac{x+1}{14}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{10}+\dfrac{1}{11}+\dfrac{1}{12}-\dfrac{1}{13}-\dfrac{1}{14}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
\(\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+4}{2000}+1+\dfrac{x+3}{2001}+1=\dfrac{x+2}{2002}+1+\dfrac{x+1}{2003}+1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}=\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{x+2004}{2000}+\dfrac{x+2004}{2001}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2002}-\dfrac{x+2004}{2003}=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+2004\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2000}+\dfrac{1}{2001}-\dfrac{1}{2002}-\dfrac{1}{2003}\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x+2004=0\Rightarrow x=-2004\)
a)\(\dfrac{2002}{2003}\) và \(\dfrac{14}{13}\)
\(\dfrac{2002}{2003}< 1;\dfrac{14}{13}>1\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2002}{2003}< \dfrac{14}{13}\)
b)\(\dfrac{-33}{37}\) và \(\dfrac{-34}{35}\)
Với phân số âm ,phân số nào cũng tử mà khác mẫu ,mẫu nào lớn hơn thì lớn hơn
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-33}{37}>\dfrac{-33}{35}\)
c)\(\dfrac{-27}{463}\) và \(\dfrac{-1}{-3}\)
\(\dfrac{-27}{463}< 0;\dfrac{-1}{-3}=\dfrac{1}{3}>0\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{-27}{463}< \dfrac{-1}{-3}\)