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a) 1x−1−3x2x3−1=2xx2+x+11x−1−3x2x3−1=2xx2+x+1
Ta có: x3−1=(x−1)(x2+x+1)x3−1=(x−1)(x2+x+1)
=(x−1)[(x+12)2+34]=(x−1)[(x+12)2+34] cho nên x3 – 1 ≠ 0 khi x – 1 ≠ 0⇔ x ≠ 1
Vậy ĐKXĐ: x ≠ 1
Khử mẫu ta được:
x2+x+1−3x2=2x(x−1)⇔−2x2+x+1=2x2−2xx2+x+1−3x2=2x(x−1)⇔−2x2+x+1=2x2−2x
⇔4x2−3x−1=0⇔4x2−3x−1=0
⇔4x(x−1
a: \(\Leftrightarrow1-x+3x+3=2x+3\)
=>2x+4=2x+3(vô lý)
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+2\right)^2-2x+3=x^2+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+4x+4-2x+3=x^2+10\)
=>4x+7=10
hay x=3/4
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(-2x+5\right)\left(3x-1\right)+3\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+2x+15x-5+3\left(x^2-1\right)=\left(x+2\right)\left(1-3x\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-6x^2+17x-5+3x^2-3=x-3x^2+2-6x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-3x^2+17x-8=-3x^2-5x+2\)
=>22x=10
hay x=5/11
a) 4x -8 ≥ 3(3x-1)-2x +1
⇒4x -8 ≥7x -2
⇒4x -7x ≥ -2 +8
⇒-3x ≥ 6
⇒x≤-2
Vậy bpt có nghiệm là:{x|x≤-2}
b) (x-3)(x+2)+(x+4)2≤ 2x (x+5)+4
⇔ x2+2x - 3x - 6 +x2 + 8x +16≤ 2x2 + 10x +4
⇔ x2 +2x - 3x + x2 + 8x - 2x2- 10x ≤ 4+6-16
⇔ -3x ≤ -6
⇔ x≥ 2
Vậy bpt có tập nghiệm là: {x|x≥2}
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7x+10}{x+1}\left(x^2-x-2-2x^2+3x+5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(-x^2+2x+3\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(7x+10\right)\left(x^2-2x-3\right)=0\)
=>(7x+10)(x-3)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{-\dfrac{10}{7};3\right\}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{2x^2+7x-6x-21}+\dfrac{1}{2x+7}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{13}{\left(2x+7\right)\left(x-3\right)}+\dfrac{1}{\left(2x+7\right)}-\dfrac{6}{\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow26x+91+x^2-9-12x-14=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+14x+68=0\)
hay \(x\in\varnothing\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: x khác 1; x khác - 2
pt <=> \(\dfrac{x-1}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}=\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x-4=4x-8\Leftrightarrow-5x=-3\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy........
b/ \(2x-3\ge5\Leftrightarrow2x\ge8\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
Vậy......
c,d tt
a. \(\dfrac{1}{x+2}-\dfrac{2}{x-1}=\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne-2;x\ne1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)}{x+2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{2\left(x+2\right)}{x-1\left(x+2\right)}=\dfrac{4x-8}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow1\left(x-1\right)-2\left(x+2\right)=4x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-1-2x-4=4x-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2x-4x=-8+1+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=-3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{5}\)
Vậy \(S=\left\{\dfrac{3}{5}\right\}\)
b) \(2x-3\ge5\left(2\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x\ge8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của BPT (2) là \(x\ge4\)
c) \(\dfrac{2}{x+1}-\dfrac{1}{x-2}=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x\ne2;x\ne-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2\left(x-2\right)}{x+1\left(x-2\right)}-\dfrac{1\left(x+1\right)}{x-2\left(x+1\right)}=\dfrac{2x-6}{\left(x+1\right)\left(x-2\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2x-3-1-x=2x-6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x-2x=-6+3+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\) (KTM)
Vậy pt vô \(n_o\)
d) \(3x-5\ge7\left(4\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x\ge12\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\ge4\)
Vậy tập nghiệm của BPT (4) là \(x\ge4\)