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ĐK: \(x\in Z\)
a) Giải:
Để \(A\) đạt giá trị lớn nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{2002}{\left|x\right|+2002}\) đạt giá trị lớn nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|+2002\) phải nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow A_{Max}=\dfrac{2002}{0+2002}=\dfrac{2002}{2002}=1\)
Vậy giá trị lớn nhất của \(A\) là \(1\)
b) Để \(B\) đạt giá trị lớn nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{\left|x\right|+2002}{-2003}\) phải lớn nhất
Vì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\left|x\right|+2002>0\\-2003< 0\end{matrix}\right.\)\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{\left|x\right|+2002}{-2003}< 0\)
Mà \(\forall-a< 0\) nếu muốn \(-a\) lớn nhất \(\Leftrightarrow a\) nhỏ nhất
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|+2002\) phải nhỏ nhất \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x\right|=0\)
\(\Rightarrow B_{Max}=\dfrac{0+2002}{-2003}=\dfrac{2002}{-2003}\)
Vậy giá trị lớn nhất của \(B\) là \(\dfrac{2002}{-2003}\)
Bài 1:
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x+\dfrac{4}{15}\right|=-2.15+3.75=\dfrac{8}{5}\)
=>x+4/15=8/5 hoặc x+4/15=-8/5
=>x=4/3 hoặc x=-28/15
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{3}x=-\dfrac{1}{6}\\\dfrac{5}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\dfrac{-1}{6}:\dfrac{5}{3}=\dfrac{-3}{30}=\dfrac{-1}{10}\\x=\dfrac{1}{10}\end{matrix}\right.\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow\left|x-1\right|-1=1\)
=>|x-1|=2
=>x-1=2 hoặc x-1=-2
=>x=3 hoặc x=-1
Bài 2:
b: \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-y=0\\y+\dfrac{9}{25}=0\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow x=y=-\dfrac{9}{25}\)
Bài 3:
a: \(A=\left|x+\dfrac{15}{19}\right|-1>=-1\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=-15/19
b: \(\left|x-\dfrac{4}{7}\right|+\dfrac{1}{2}>=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
Dấu '=' xảy ra khi x=4/7
Lời giải:
a) \((5x-1)^6=729=3^6=(-3)^6\)
\(\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} 5x-1=3\\ 5x-1=-3\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow \left[\begin{matrix} x=\frac{4}{5}\\ x=\frac{-2}{5}\end{matrix}\right.\)
b)
\(\frac{8}{25}=\frac{2^x}{5^{x-1}}=\frac{2^x}{5^x:5}=5.(\frac{2}{5})^x\)
\(\Rightarrow \frac{8}{125}=(\frac{2}{5})^x\)
\(\Rightarrow (\frac{2}{5})^3=(\frac{2}{5})^x\Rightarrow x=3\)
c)
\((\frac{1}{16})^x=(\frac{1}{2})^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow (\frac{1}{2^4})^x=(\frac{1}{2})^{10}\)
\(\Rightarrow (\frac{1}{2})^{4x}=(\frac{1}{2})^{10}\Rightarrow 4x=10\Rightarrow x=\frac{5}{2}\)
d)
\(9^{x}:3^x=3\Rightarrow (\frac{9}{3})^x=3\)
\(\Rightarrow 3^x=3^1\Rightarrow x=1\)
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-2\Rightarrow3x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{3}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{3}\ne0\) nên \(x=2\)
e, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=8\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}\) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(2x-1=-3\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{1}{8}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{15}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{24}\right).....\left(1+\dfrac{1}{440}\right)\left(1+\dfrac{1}{483}\right)\)
\(B=\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}.\dfrac{25}{24}.....\dfrac{441}{440}.\dfrac{484}{483}\)
\(B=\dfrac{9.16.25.....441.484}{8.15.24.....440.483}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3.3.4.4.5.5.....21.21.22.22}{2.4.3.5.4.6.....20.22.21.23}\)
\(B=\dfrac{3.4.5.....21.22}{2.3.4.....20.21}.\dfrac{3.4.5.....21.22}{4.5.6.....22.23}\)
\(B=11.\dfrac{3}{23}=\dfrac{33}{23}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4}{3}.\dfrac{9}{8}.\dfrac{16}{15}.\dfrac{25}{24}...\dfrac{121}{120}.\dfrac{144}{143}\)
B = \(\dfrac{4.9.16.25...121.144}{3.8.15.24....120.143}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2.2.3.3.4.4.5.5...11.11.12.12}{1.3.2.4.3.5.4.6...10.12.11.13}\)
B = \(\dfrac{2.3.4.5...11.12}{1.2.3.4.5...10.11}.\dfrac{2.3.4.5...11.12}{3.4.5.6.7...12.13}\)
B = 12 . \(\dfrac{2}{13}\)
B = \(\dfrac{24}{13}\)
Bài 3: A=2018-|x+2019|. Vì |x+2019|\(\ge\)0 nên -|x+2019|\(\le\)0=>2018-|x+2019|\(\le\) 2. Vậy A có GTLN = 2 khi x+2019=0 hay x=-2019. B=-10-\(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{1009}\right|\). Vì \(\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{1009}\right|\ge0\Rightarrow-\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{1009}\right|\le0\Rightarrow-10-\left|2x-\dfrac{1}{1009}\right|\le-10\). Vậy B có GTLN = -10 khi 2x-\(\dfrac{1}{1009}=0\) => \(2x=\dfrac{1}{1009}\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{1009}:2=\dfrac{1}{2018}\)
Bài 2: A=\(\left|5x+1\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}\). Vì \(\left|5x+1\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|5x+1\right|-\dfrac{3}{8}\ge\dfrac{-3}{8}\). Vậy A có GTNN = \(\dfrac{-3}{8}\) khi 5x+1= 0=> 5x= -1=> x = \(\dfrac{-1}{5}\). B=\(\left|2-\dfrac{1}{6}x\right|+0,25\) , vì \(\left|2-\dfrac{1}{6}x\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|2-\dfrac{1}{6}x\right|+0,25\ge0,25\) . Vậy B có GTNN = 0,25 khi \(2-\dfrac{1}{6}x=0\Rightarrow\dfrac{x}{6}=2\Rightarrow x=2.6=12\)
a) (1/7.x-2/7).(-1/5.x-2/5)=0
=> 1/7.x-2/7=0hoặc-1/5.x-2/5=0
*1/7.x-2/7=0
1/7.x=0+2/7
1/7.x=2/7
x=2/7:1/7
x=2
b)1/6.x+1/10.x-4/5.x+1=0
(1/6+1/10-4/5).x+1=0
(1/6+1/10-4/5).x=0-1
(1/6+1/10-4/5).x=-1
(-8/15).x=-1
x=-1:(-8/15) =15/8
Ta có :
\(A=\left(1-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{25}\right)...............\left(1-\dfrac{1}{361}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{400}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(\dfrac{9}{9}-\dfrac{1}{9}\right)\left(\dfrac{16}{16}-\dfrac{1}{16}\right)\left(\dfrac{25}{25}-\dfrac{1}{25}\right).............\left(\dfrac{361}{361}-\dfrac{1}{361}\right)\left(\dfrac{400}{400}-\dfrac{1}{400}\right)\)\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{8}{9}.\dfrac{15}{16}.\dfrac{24}{25}................\dfrac{360}{361}.\dfrac{399}{400}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2.4}{3^2}.\dfrac{3.5}{4^2}.\dfrac{4.6}{5^2}...............\dfrac{18.20}{19^2}.\dfrac{19.21}{20^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{\left(2.3.4......19\right)\left(4.5.6......21\right)}{\left(3.4.5.....20\right)\left(3.4.5...20\right)}=\dfrac{2.21}{3.20}=\dfrac{7}{10}\)
ak đề bài là tìm giá trị nhỏ nhất của các biểu thức
Đề bài là gì ạ?