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a) \(\frac{x+1}{3}=\frac{x-2}{4}\)
=> (x+1).4 = (x - 2) . 3
=> 4x + 4 = 3x - 6
=> 4x - 3x = - 6 - 4
=> x = - 10
b) \(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}=\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}-\frac{x+1}{12}\) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+1\right).\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)
Vì \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\ne0\) nên x + 1 =0
=> x = -1
c) Xem lại đề
#)Giải :
a) x + 2x + 3x + ... + 100x = - 213
=> 100x + ( 2 + 3 + 4 + ... + 100 ) = - 213
=> 100x + 5049 = - 213
<=> 100x = - 5262
<=> x = - 52,62
#)Giải :
b) \(\frac{1}{2}x-\frac{1}{3}=\frac{1}{4}x-\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{6}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}\right)x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{3}{4}x=\frac{1}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{2}{3}\)
Mấy bài dễ tự làm nhé:D
1)
Đặt: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{c}{d}=k\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a=bk\\c=dk\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{a+b}=\dfrac{bk}{bk+b}=\dfrac{bk}{b\left(k+1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}\\\dfrac{c}{c+d}=\dfrac{dk}{dk+d}=\dfrac{dk}{d\left(k+1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k+1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có điều phải chứng minh
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{a}{a-b}=\dfrac{bk}{bk-b}=\dfrac{bk}{b\left(k-1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k-1}\\\dfrac{c}{c-d}=\dfrac{dk}{dk-d}=\dfrac{dk}{d\left(k-1\right)}=\dfrac{k}{k-1}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Ta có điều phải chứng minh
I . Trắc Nghiệm
1B . 2D . 3C . 5A
II . Tự luận
2,a,Ta có: A+(x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A=(-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1) - (x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)
=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1 - x\(^2\)y+2xy\(^2\)-5xy-1
=(-2x\(^2\)y - x\(^2\)y) + (xy\(^2\)+ 2xy\(^2\)) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1)
= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A
Ta có A= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
= -3 . 1\(^2\) . 2 + 3 .1 . 2\(^2\) - 6 . 1 . 2 -2
= -6 + 12 - 12 - 2
= -8
3,Sắp xếp
f(x) =9-x\(^5\)+4x-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-7x\(^4\)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x
g(x) = x\(^5\)-9+2x\(^2\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)-3x
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x) + (-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
=(9-9)+(-x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(-7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(-2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(x\(^2\)+2x\(^2\))+(4x-3x)
= 3x\(^2\) + x
g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x) - (9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x)
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x \(^3\)-x\(^2\)-4x
=(-9-9)+(x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(2x\(^2\)-x\(^2\))+(3x-4x)
= -18 + 2x\(^5\) + 14x\(^4\) + 4x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - x
Bài 1:
a, \(A=3^{100}+3^{99}+...+3+1\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3^{101}+3^{100}+...+3^2+3\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=\left(3^{101}+3^{100}+...+3^2+3\right)-\left(3^{100}+3^{99}+...+3+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^{101}+1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{3^{101}+1}{2}\)
b, \(B=\dfrac{15^9.2^{18}.9^8}{3^{15}.4^8.25^4}=\dfrac{3^9.5^9.2^{18}.3^{16}}{3^{15}.2^{16}.5^8}\)
\(=3^{10}.5.2^2=472392\)
c, \(C=\dfrac{2^{10}.10^{17}.7^9}{5^{15}.14^9.64^9}=\dfrac{2^{10}.2^{17}.5^{17}.7^9}{5^{15}.2^9.7^9.2^{54}}\)
\(=\dfrac{5^2}{2^{36}}\)
Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
1.
\(A=3^{100}+3^{99}+3^{98}+...+3^2+3+1\\ A=\dfrac{3-1}{2}\cdot\left(3^{100}+3^{99}+3^{98}+...+3^2+3+1\right)\\ =\dfrac{\left(3-1\right)\cdot\left(3^{100}+3^{99}+3^{98}+...+3^2+3+1\right)}{2}\\ =\dfrac{3^{101}-3^{100}+3^{100}-3^{99}+...+3^2-3+3-1}{2}\\ =\dfrac{3^{101}-1}{2}\)
\(B=\dfrac{15^9\cdot2^{18}\cdot9^8}{3^{15}\cdot4^8\cdot25^4}\\ =\dfrac{\left(3\cdot5\right)^9\cdot2^{18}\cdot\left(3^2\right)^8}{3^{15}\cdot\left(2^2\right)^8\cdot\left(5^2\right)^4}\\ =\dfrac{3^9\cdot5^9\cdot2^{18}\cdot3^{16}}{3^{15}\cdot2^{16}\cdot5^8}\\ =\dfrac{3^9\cdot5\cdot2^2\cdot3}{1\cdot1\cdot1}\\ =3^{10}\cdot5\cdot2^2\\ =59049\cdot5\cdot4\\ =59049\cdot\left(5\cdot4\right)\\ =59049\cdot20\\ =1180980\)
\(C=\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot10^{17}\cdot7^9}{5^{15}\cdot14^9\cdot64^9}\\ =\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot\left(2\cdot5\right)^{17}\cdot7^9}{5^{15}\cdot\left(2\cdot7\right)^9\cdot\left(2^6\right)^9}\\ =\dfrac{2^{10}\cdot2^{17}\cdot5^{17}\cdot7^9}{5^{15}\cdot2^9\cdot7^9\cdot2^{54}}\\ =\dfrac{2\cdot1\cdot5^2\cdot1}{1\cdot1\cdot1\cdot2^{37}}\\ =\dfrac{5^2}{2^{36}}\\ =\dfrac{25}{2^{36}}\)
e)
\(\left(x+3\right)^3=\left(x+3\right)^5\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(x+3=1;0\)
TH1: TH2
\(x+3=0\) \(x+3=1\)
\(x=-3\) \(x=-2\)
\(x\in\left\{-3;-2\right\}\)
a, => 2^x = (2^3)^4/(2^4)^3 = 2^12/2^12 = 1 = 2^0
=> x = 0
c, => 4^x = 4^10.(4-3) = 4^10
=> x=10
d, => 2^2.3^x-1 + 2.3^x.9 = 2^2.3^6+2.3^9
=> 2.3^x-1 . (2+3.9) = 2.3^6.(2+3^3)
=> 2.3^x-1 . 27 = 2.3^6 . 27
=> 3^x-1 = 3^6
=> x-1 = 6
=> x = 7
e, => 2^x.(1/3+1/6+2) = 2^11.(2+1/2)
=> 2^x. 5/2 = 2^11. 5/2
=> 2^x = 2^11
=> x = 11
Tk mk nha
\(\frac{x-6}{7}+\frac{x-7}{8}+\frac{x-8}{9}=\frac{x-9}{10}+\frac{x-10}{11}+\frac{x-11}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(\frac{x-6}{7}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-7}{8}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-8}{9}+1\right)=\left(\frac{x-9}{10}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-10}{11}+1\right)+\left(\frac{x-11}{12}+1\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}=\frac{x+1}{10}+\frac{x+1}{11}+\frac{x+1}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{x+1}{7}+\frac{x+1}{8}+\frac{x+1}{9}-\frac{x+1}{10}-\frac{x+1}{11}-\frac{x+1}{12}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=0\)( \(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\ne0\))
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy x=-1
mỗi phân số + 1 thì sẽ có tử chung là x + 1
chuyển vế có \(\left(x+1\right)\left(\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{8}+\frac{1}{9}-\frac{1}{10}-\frac{1}{11}-\frac{1}{12}\right)\)) =0
mà tổng các phân số kia khác 0 nên x+1 bằng 0
=> x=-1
a.\(\dfrac{2}{3}\)x +1=\(\dfrac{7}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\) =\(\dfrac{7}{15}-\dfrac{15}{15}\)
\(\dfrac{2}{3}x\) =\(\dfrac{-8}{15}\)
\(x\) =\(\dfrac{-8}{15}:\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(x\) = \(\dfrac{-4}{5}\)
c.\(\dfrac{x}{12}=\dfrac{5}{9}\)
➝\(x.9=12.5\)
➝\(x.9=60\)
➝\(x=\dfrac{60}{9}=\dfrac{20}{3}\)
8 x 8 - x 2 + x 9 + x 5 - 12 x 3 + 10 = x 9 + 8 x 8 + x 5 - 12 x 3 - x 2 + 10
Bậc của đa thức là 9
Chọn đáp án C