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Bài 1
a) √81a - √36a - √144a = 9√a - 6√a - 12√a = -9√a
b) √75 - √48 - √300 = 5√3 - 4√3 - 10√3 = -9√3
Bài 2
a) √2x-3 = 7
⇒ 2x-3 = 49 ⇔ 2x = 52 ⇔ x =26
c) √16x - √9x = 2
⇔ 4√x - 3√x = 2 ⇔ √x = 2 ⇔ x = 4
Bài 3
a) √(2-√5)2 = l 2-√5 l = √5-2
b) (a - 3)2 + (a - 9)
= a2 - 6a + 9 + a - 9 = a2 - 5a
c) A=\(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{3x+3}{x-9}:\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-1\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{x-9}\right):\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}-3}{x-9}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\left(\dfrac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x-9}\right).\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
=\(\dfrac{-3\sqrt{x}+9}{x-9}\)
a/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}a\ge0\\a\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\left(\frac{1-a\sqrt{a}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+a\sqrt{a}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{1-\sqrt{a^3}}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{1+\sqrt{a^3}}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{\left(1-\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1-\sqrt{a}}+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}+a\right)}{1+\sqrt{a}}-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(1+\sqrt{a}+a+\sqrt{a}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{a}+a-\sqrt{a}\right)\\ =\left(a+2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\left(a-2\sqrt{a}+1\right)\\ =\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)^2\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)^2\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{a}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{a}+1\right)\\ =\left(a-1\right)^2\\ =a^2-2a+1\)
b/ ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne9\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(P=\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}+\frac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\frac{3x+3}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\\ =\left(\frac{2x-6\sqrt{x}+x+3\sqrt{x}-3x-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\right):\left(\frac{2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}+3}{\sqrt{x}-3}\right)\\ =\frac{-3\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}\cdot\frac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\sqrt{x}+1}\\ =\frac{-3}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
Bạn nhớ ktr lại cho chắc nha .-.
A= [(2√x√x+3)+√x√x+3+3(√xx−9)]:(2√x−2√x−3−11)[(2xx+3)+xx+3+3(xx−9)]:(2x−2x−3−11)với x>= 0 , x #9
mk nghĩ bạn chép sai đề hình như đề bài phải là \(A=\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\)
ta xét \(A^3=\left(\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x+\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}+\sqrt[3]{\frac{x^3-3x-\left(x^2-1\right)\sqrt{x^2-4}}{2}}\right)^3\)
<=> \(A^3=x^3-3x+3A\cdot\sqrt[3]{\frac{4}{4}}\)
<=> \(A^3=x^3-3x+3A\)
<=> \(A^3-3A-x^3+3x=0\)
<=>\(\left(A^3-x^3\right)-3A+3x=0\)
<=> \(\left(A-x\right)\left(A^2+Ax+x^2\right)-3\left(A-x\right)=0\)
<=> \(\left(A-x\right)\left(A^2+Ax+x^2-3\right)=0\)
<=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}A=x\\A^2+Ax+x^2-3=0\end{cases}}\)(vô lí )
vậy \(A=x\)
Bài 3:
a: Thay x=2 và y=5 vào (d), ta được:
2(a-1)+1=5
=>2(a-1)=4
=>a-1=2
=>a=3
b: Thay x=-2 và y=0 vào (d), ta được:
-2(a-1)+1=0
=>-2a+2+1=0
=>-2a+3=0
=>a=3/2
c: (d1): y=2x+1
(d2): y=1/2x+1
Tọa độ giao là:
2x+1=1/2x+1 và y=2x+1
=>x=0 và y=1
=>B(0;1)
d: Tọa độ A là:
y=0 và 2x+1=0
=>x=-1/2; y=0
Tọa độ C là:
y=0 và 1/2x+1=0
=>y=0và x=-2
B(0;1); A(-1/2;0); C(0;-2)
\(BA=\sqrt{\left(-\dfrac{1}{2}-0\right)^2+\left(0-1\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\)
\(BC=\sqrt{\left(0-0\right)^2+\left(-2-1\right)^2}=3\)
\(AC=\sqrt{\left(0+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2+\left(-2-0\right)^2}=\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\)
\(cos\widehat{BAC}=\dfrac{AB^2+AC^2-BC^2}{2\cdot AB\cdot AC}=-\dfrac{7\sqrt{85}}{85}\)
=>\(sin\widehat{BAC}=\dfrac{6\sqrt{85}}{85}\)
\(S_{ABC}=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot AB\cdot AC\cdot sinBAC\)
\(=\dfrac{1}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{5}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{\sqrt{17}}{2}\cdot\dfrac{6\sqrt{85}}{85}=\dfrac{6}{8}=\dfrac{3}{4}\)
\(a,\)\(A=\left(\frac{x-2\sqrt{3x}+3}{x-3}\right)\left(\sqrt{4x}+\sqrt{12}\right).\)
\(=\left(\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)^2}{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}\right)}\right)\)\(.\left(2\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(=\frac{\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)^22\left(\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{3}\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)
\(=2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)\)
\(b,x=4-2\sqrt{3}\)\(=3-2\sqrt{3}+1=\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}=\sqrt{3}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2\left(\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{3}\right)=2\left(\sqrt{3}-1-\sqrt{3}\right)=2.\left(-1\right)=-2\)