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a) \(x^2-3x+xy-3y\)
\(=x\left(x-3\right)+y\left(x-3\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-3\right)\)
b) \(x^2+y^2-2xy-25\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)^2-5^2\)
\(=\left(x+y+5\right)\left(x+y-5\right)\)
c) \(4x^2-4xy+y^2=\left(2x-y\right)^2\)
m) \(81-x^2+2xy-y^2\)
\(=9^2-\left(x-y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(9-x+y\right)\left(9+x-y\right)\)
k) \(x^2-xy-x+y\)
\(=x\left(x-y\right)-\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) \(x^2-6x+xy-6y\)
\(=\left(x^2-6x\right)+\left(xy-6y\right)\)
\(=x\left(x-6\right)+y\left(x-6\right)\)
\(=\left(x-6\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
c) \(3x^2-7x+4\)
\(=3x^2-3x-4x+4\)
\(=\left(3x^2-3x\right)-\left(4x-4\right)\)
\(=3x\left(x-1\right)-4\left(x-1\right)\)
\(=\left(x-1\right)\left(3x-4\right)\)
\(3x^2-6xy+3y^2-12z^2\)
\(=3\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)-3\cdot4z^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y\right)^2-3\cdot4z^2\)
\(=3\left(x-y-2z\right)\left(x-y+2z\right)\)
\(2x^2-4x=2x\left(x-2\right)\)
\(3x^3+6x^2+3x=3x\left(x^2+2x+1\right)=3x\left(x+1\right)^2\)
\(10\left(x-y\right)-6x\left(y-x\right)=10\left(x-y\right)+6x\left(x-y\right)=\left(10+6x\right)\left(x-y\right)=2\left(x-y\right)\left(3x+5\right)\)\(\left(x+1\right)^2-25=\left(x+1+5\right)\left(x+1-5\right)=\left(x+6\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
\(x^2+3x-y^2+3y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+3\left(x+y\right)=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+3\right)\)
\(3x^2+5y-3xy-5x=3x\left(x-y\right)-5\left(x-y\right)=\left(3x-5\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
\(x^2-7x-y^2+7y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)-7\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y-7\right)\)
\(3y^2-3z^2+3x^2=3\left(y^2-z^2+x^2\right)\)
a) đề sai thì phải
b) 2x2 - 2xy - 7x + 7y = (2x2 - 2xy) - (7x - 7y) = 2x(x - y) - 7(x - y) = (x - y)(2x - 7)
c) x2 - 3x + xy - 3y = (x2 + xy) - (3x + 3y) = x(x + y) - 3(x + y) = (x + y)(x - 3)
đ) x2 - xy + x - y = (x2 - xy) + (x - y) = x(x - y) + (x - y) = (x - y)(x + 1)
Phối hợp các phương pháp
a) x2 - 2xy + y2 - xy + y2 = (x2 - 2xy + y2) - (xy - y2) = (x - y)2 - y(x - y) = (x - y)(x - y - y) = (x - y)(x - 2y)
2)
a) \(\dfrac{1}{x}.\dfrac{6x}{y}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x}{xy}\)
\(=\dfrac{6}{y}\)
b) \(\dfrac{2x^2}{y}.3xy^2\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2.3xy^2}{y}\)
\(=\dfrac{6x^3y^2}{y}\)
\(=6x^3y\)
c) \(\dfrac{15x}{7y^3}.\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{15x.2y^2}{7y^3.x^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{30xy^2}{7x^2y^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{30}{7xy}\)
d) \(\dfrac{2x^2}{x-y}.\dfrac{y}{5x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x^2.y}{\left(x-y\right).5x^3}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{5x\left(x-y\right)}\)
a) 2x2 + 4x + xy + 2y
= (2x2 + xy) + (4x + 2y)
= x(2x + y) + 2(2x + y)
= (x + 2)(2x + y)
b) x2 + xy - 7x - 7y
= x(x + y) - 7(x + y)
= (x - y)(x + y)
Bài nhiều quá... nhìn mik nổi gai ốc lun...oh my god sao mà nhiều vậy nè .
Mik định giải giúp bạn nhưng bây h mik hoảng quá ... nhiều vậy chắc mik chết mất... ToT ... >.< =)))
8) \(y^2-y-30=y^2+5y-6y-30=y\left(y+5\right)-6\left(y+5\right)=\left(y-6\right)\left(y+5\right)\)
9) \(y^2-8y+15=y^2-3y-5y+15=y\left(y-3\right)-5\left(y-3\right)=\left(y-5\right)\left(y-3\right)\)
10) \(y^2+y-6=y^2-2y+3y-6=y\left(y-2\right)+3\left(y-2\right)=\left(y+3\right)\left(y-2\right)\)
11) \(y^2-y-12=y^2+3y-4y-12=y\left(y+3\right)-4\left(y+3\right)=\left(y-4\right)\left(y+3\right)\)
12) \(x^2-5x+6=x^2-2x-3x+6=x\left(x-2\right)-3\left(x-2\right)=\left(x-3\right)\left(x-2\right)\)
13) \(u^2+u-42=u^2+7u-6u-42=u\left(u+7\right)-6\left(u+7\right)=\left(u-6\right)\left(u+7\right)\)
14) \(2x^2+x-6=2x^2+4x-3x-6=2x\left(x+2\right)-3\left(x+2\right)=\left(2x-3\right)\left(x+2\right)\)
15) \(7x^2+50x+7=7x^2+49x+x+7=7x\left(x+7\right)+\left(x+7\right)=\left(7x+1\right)\left(x+7\right)\)
16) \(12x^2+7x-12=12x^2+16x-9x-12=4x\left(3x+4\right)-3\left(3x+4\right)=\left(4x-3\right)\left(3x+4\right)\)
17) \(15x^2+7x-2=15x^2-3x+10x-2=3x\left(5x-1\right)+2\left(5x-1\right)=\left(3x+2\right)\left(5x-1\right)\)
18) \(2x^2-y^2+xy=2x^2+2xy-xy-y^2=2x\left(x+y\right)-y\left(x+y\right)=\left(2x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
19) \(x^2-3xy+2y^2=x^2-xy-2xy+2y^2=x\left(x-y\right)-2y\left(x-y\right)=\left(x-2y\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
a) \(x^2+7x+7y-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y\right)+7\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x-y+7\right)\)
b) \(x^2-xy-6y^2\)
\(=-6y^2-3xy+2xy+x^2\)
\(=-3y\left(2y+x\right)+x\left(2y+x\right)\)
\(=\left(x-3y\right)\left(2y+x\right)\)
c) \(x^2-3x^2-6x+8\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-2x+4\right)-3x\left(x+2\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-5x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x^2-4x-x+4\right)\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left[x\left(x-4\right)-\left(x-4\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)\left(x-4\right)\)
a)x2+7x+7y-y2=(x-y)(x+y)+7.(x+y)
=(x+y)(x-y+7)
b)x2-xy-6y2=x2-xy-4y2-2y2
=(x-2y)(x+2y)-y(x-2y)
=(x-2y)(x+2y-y)