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a, Ta có : \(x=\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{2}}+\sqrt{11-6\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)^2}+\sqrt{\left(3-\sqrt{2}\right)^2}=4\)
Thay x = 4 => \(\sqrt{x}=2\) vào B ta được :
\(B=\frac{2+5}{2-3}=-7\)
b, Ta có : Với \(x\ge0;x\ne9\)
\(A=\frac{4}{\sqrt{x}+3}+\frac{2x-\sqrt{x}-13}{x-9}-\frac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-3}\)
\(=\frac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)+2x-\sqrt{x}-13-\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{x-9}\)
\(=\frac{4\sqrt{x}-12+2x-\sqrt{x}-13-x-3\sqrt{x}}{x-9}=\frac{x-25}{x-9}\)
Lại có \(P=\frac{A}{B}\Rightarrow P=\frac{\frac{x-25}{x-9}}{\frac{\sqrt{x}+5}{\sqrt{x}-3}}=\frac{\sqrt{x}-5}{\sqrt{x}+3}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12+2\sqrt{12}+1}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{12}+1\right)^2}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{5-\sqrt{12}-1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{4-2\sqrt{3}}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{3}+1}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)^2}}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{3+\sqrt{3}-1}}{\sqrt{6}+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(x=-\frac{2\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(x=-\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{2+\sqrt{3}}}{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)}\)
\(x=-\frac{\sqrt{4+2\sqrt{3}}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(x=-\frac{\sqrt{3+2\sqrt{3}+1}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(x=-\frac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^2}}{\sqrt{3}+1}\)
\(x=-\frac{\sqrt{3}+1}{\sqrt{3}+1}=-1\)
đến đây dễ òi nhé
b) Ta có: \(x+\sqrt{3}=2\Leftrightarrow x-2=-\sqrt{3}\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^2=3\Leftrightarrow x^2-4x+1=0\)
\(B=x^5-3x^4-3x^3+6x^2-20x+2021\)
\(B=\left(x^5-4x^4+x^3\right)+\left(x^4-4x^3+x^2\right)+\left(5x^2-20x+5\right)+2016\)
\(B=x^3\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+x^2\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+5\left(x^2-4x+1\right)+2016\)
Thế \(x^2-4x+1=0\)\(\Rightarrow B=2016.\)
ai nay dung kinh nghiem la chinh
cau a)
ta thay \(10+6\sqrt{3}=\left(1+\sqrt{3}\right)^3\)
\(6+2\sqrt{5}=\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2\)
khi do \(x=\frac{\sqrt[3]{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)^3}\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{\sqrt{\left(1+\sqrt{5}\right)^2}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(x=\frac{\left(\sqrt{3}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{3}-1\right)}{1+\sqrt{5}-\sqrt{5}}\)
\(x=\frac{3-1}{1}=2\)
suy ra
x^3-4x+1=1
A=1^2018
A=1
b)
ta thay
\(7+5\sqrt{2}=\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3\)
khi do
\(x=\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}-\frac{1}{\sqrt[3]{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^3}}\)
\(x=1+\sqrt{2}-\frac{1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{\left(1+\sqrt{2}\right)^2-1}{1+\sqrt{2}}=\frac{2+2\sqrt{2}}{1+\sqrt{2}}\)
x=2
thay vao
x^3+3x-14=0
B=0^2018
B=0
1: Đặt \(B=\sqrt{x+\sqrt{x^2-y^2}}-\sqrt{x-\sqrt{x^2-y^2}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^2=x+\sqrt{x^2-y^2}+x-\sqrt{x^2-y^2}-2\cdot\sqrt{x^2-x^2+y^2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B^2=2x-2y\)
\(\Leftrightarrow B=\sqrt{2\left(x-y\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A\sqrt{\dfrac{x-y}{2}\cdot2\left(x-y\right)}=x-y\)
\(x=\sqrt[3]{5+2\sqrt{13}}+\sqrt[3]{5-2\sqrt{13}}\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3=5+2\sqrt{13}+5-2\sqrt{13}+3\sqrt[3]{\left(5+2\sqrt{13}\right)\left(5-2\sqrt{13}\right)}.x\)
\(=10+3x\sqrt[3]{25-52}\)
\(=10+3x\sqrt[3]{-27}\)
\(=10-9x\)
\(\Rightarrow x^3+9x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-x+10x-10=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x^2-1\right)+10\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)+10\left(x-1\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+x+10\right)=0\)
Vì \(x^2+x+10=\left(x+\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+\frac{39}{4}>0\forall x\)
=> x - 1 = 0
=> x = 1
Thay vào A = 12015 - 12016 = 0
Vậy A = 0