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a) =(a-b-c +a-b+c)( a-b-c -a+b-c)
= 2(a-b)(-2c)= -4c(a-b)
làm tặng câu a) thui
\(\left(a-b-c\right)^2-\left(a-b+c\right)^2\)
\(=\left(a-b-c-a+b-c\right)\left(a-b-c+a-b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(-2c\right)\left(-2b+2a\right)\)
\(=2\left(a-b\right)\left(-2c\right)\)
\(=-4c\left(a-b\right)\)
c) \(VT=\left(a+b+c\right)^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3+3c\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)+c^3-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=a^3+b^3+c^3+3ab\left(a+b\right)+3c\left(a+b\right)\left(a+b+c\right)-a^3-b^3-c^3\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left[ab+c\left(a+b+c\right)\right]\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(ab+ac+bc+c^2\right)\)
\(=3\left(a+b\right)\left(b+c\right)\left(c+a\right)=VP\)
d) \(VT=a^3+b^3+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b\right)^3-3ab\left(a+b\right)+c^3-3abc\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left[\left(a+b\right)^2-\left(a+b\right)c+c^2\right]-3ab\left(a+b+c\right)\)
\(=\left(a+b+c\right)\left(a^2+b^2+c^2-ab-bc-ca\right)=VP\)
I don't now
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P = 3x2 - 2x + 3y2 - 2y + 6xy - 100
= 3( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) - 2( x + y ) - 100
= 3( x + y )2 - 2( x + y ) - 100
Với x + y = 5
=> P = 3.52 - 2.5 - 100 = 75 - 10 - 100 = -35
Q = x3 + y3 - 2x2 - 2y2 + 3xy( x + y ) - 4xy + 3( x + y ) + 10
= x3 + y3 - 2x2 - 2y2 + 3x2y + 3xy2 - 4xy + 3( x + y ) + 10
= ( x3 + 3x2y + 3xy2 + y3 ) - ( 2x2 + 4xy + 2y2 ) + 3( x + y )
= ( x + y )3 - 2( x2 + 2xy + y2 ) + 3( x + y ) + 10
= ( x + y )3 - 2( x + y )2 + 3( x + y ) + 10
Với x + y = 5
=> Q = 53 - 2.52 + 3.5 + 10 = 100
a. \(P=3x^2-2x+3y^2-2y+6xy-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=\left(3x^2+6xy+3y^2\right)-\left(2x+2y\right)-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=3\left(x+y\right)^2-2\left(x+y\right)-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=3.5^2-2.5-100\)
\(\Leftrightarrow P=-35\)
b. \(Q=x^3+y^3-2x^2-2y^2+3xy\left(x+y\right)-4xy+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\left(x^3+3x^2y+3xy^2+y^3\right)-\left(2x^2+4xy+2y^2\right)+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=\left(x+y\right)^3-2\left(x+y\right)^2+3\left(x+y\right)+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=5^3-2.5^2+3.5+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow Q=100\)
6) c) x3 - x2 + x = 1
<=> x3 - x2 + x - 1 = 0
<=> (x3 - x2) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> x2 (x - 1) + (x - 1) = 0
<=> (x - 1) (x2 + 1) = 0
=> x - 1 = 0 hoặc x2 + 1 = 0
* x - 1 = 0 => x = 1
* x2 + 1 = 0 => x2 = -1 => x = -1
Vậy x = 1 hoặc x = -1
Bài 5:
a) Đặt \(A=\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^2-1\right)\left(3^2+1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^4-1\right)\left(3^4+1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^8-1\right)\left(3^8+1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=\left(3^{16}-1\right)\left(3^{16}+1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow8A=3^{32}-1\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^{32}-1}{8}\)
b) (7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - (10-12x)(7x+6)
=(7x+6)2 + (5-6x)2 - 2(5-6x)(7x+6)
\(=\left(7x+6-5+6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(13x+1\right)^2\)
\(x\left(2-3x\right)+\left(3x^2-x^2\right):x\)
\(=2x-3x^2+3x^2-x\)
\(=x\)
\(2x\left(x-3y\right)-\left(8x^3y-12x^2y^2\right):2xy\)
\(=2x^2-6xy-4x^2+6xy\)
\(=-2x^2\)
Bài 2:
a) \(11x^2-5x=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\left(11x-5\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\11x-5=0\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\11x=5\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=0\\x=\frac{5}{11}\end{cases}}\)
Vậy \(x=0\)hoặc \(x=\frac{5}{11}\)
b) \(x^3-6x^2+12x=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-6x^2+12x-8=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3-3.2.x^2+3.2^2.x-2^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^3=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(x=2\)
Thực hiện phép tính ( tự làm nhé -- )
Tìm x
a) 11x2 - 5x = 0
⇔ x( 11x - 5 ) = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc 11x - 5 = 0
⇔ x = 0 hoặc x = 5/11
b) x3 - 6x2 + 12x = 8
⇔ x3 - 6x2 + 12x - 8 = 0
⇔ ( x - 2 )3 = 0
⇔ x - 2 = 0
⇔ x = 2
a) ( a - b - c )2 - ( a - b + c )2
= [ ( a - b - c ) - ( a - b + c ) ][ ( a - b - c ) + ( a - b + c ) ]
= ( a - b - c - a + b - c )( a - b - c + a - b + c )
= -2c( 2a - 2b )
= -2c.2( a - b )
= -4c( a - b )
b) ( a - x - y )3 - ( a + x - y )3
= [ ( a - x - y ) - ( a + x - y ) ][ ( a - x - y )2 + ( a - x - y )( a + x - y ) + ( a + x - y )2 ]
= ( a - x - y - a - x + y ){ [ ( a - x ) - y ]2 + [ ( a - y ) - x ][ ( a - y ) + x ] + [ ( a + x ) - y ] 2 }
= -2x{ [ ( a - x )2 - 2( a - x )y + y2 ] + [ ( a - y )2 - x2 ] + [ ( a + x )2 - 2( a + x )y + y2 ] }
= -2x{ [ a2 + x2 + y2 - 2ax - 2ay + 2xy ] + [ a2 - x2 + y2 - 2ay ] + [ a2 + x2 + y2 + 2ax - 2ay - 2xy ] }
= -2x{ a2 + x2 + y2 - 2ax - 2ay + 2xy + a2 - x2 + y2 - 2ay + a2 + x2 + y2 + 2ax - 2ay - 2xy }
= -2x{ 3a2 + x2 + 3y2 - 6ay } < trời ơi dài > ;-;