Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
a,ĐK: \(\hept{\begin{cases}x\ne0\\x\ne\pm3\end{cases}}\)
b, \(A=\left(\frac{9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}+\frac{1}{x+3}\right):\left(\frac{x-3}{x\left(x+3\right)}-\frac{x}{3\left(x+3\right)}\right)\)
\(=\frac{9+x\left(x-3\right)}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}:\frac{3\left(x-3\right)-x^2}{3x\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(=\frac{x^2-3x+9}{x\left(x-3\right)\left(x+3\right)}.\frac{3x\left(x+3\right)}{-x^2+3x-9}=\frac{-3}{x-3}\)
c, Với x = 4 thỏa mãn ĐKXĐ thì
\(A=\frac{-3}{4-3}=-3\)
d, \(A\in Z\Rightarrow-3⋮\left(x-3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow x-3\inƯ\left(-3\right)=\left\{-3;-1;1;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{0;2;4;6\right\}\)
Mà \(x\ne0\Rightarrow x\in\left\{2;4;6\right\}\)
Lời giải của bạn Nhật Linh đúng rồi, tuy nhiên cần thêm điều kiện để A có nghĩa: \(x\ne\pm2\)
\(1.\)
\(a.\)
\(\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2}{x^2+3}+\dfrac{1}{x+1}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2\left(x^2-1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{1\left(x-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{2x^2-2}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}+\dfrac{x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2-1\right)\left(x^2+3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{8+2x^2-2+x^3-x^2+3x-3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^3+x^2+3x+3}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2\left(x+1\right)+3\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x+1\right)}{\left(x^2+3\right)\left(x^2-1\right)}\)
\(=x-1\)
\(b.\)
\(\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{x^2-y^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+y}{2\left(x-y\right)}-\dfrac{x-y}{2\left(x+y\right)}+\dfrac{2y^2}{\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(x+y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{\left(x-y\right)^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}-\dfrac{x^2-2xy+y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}+\dfrac{4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+2xy+y^2-x^2+2xy-y^2+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4xy+4y^2}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{4y\left(x+y\right)}{2\left(x^2-y^2\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2y}{\left(x-y\right)}\)
Tương tự các câu còn lại
a/ đkxđ: x \(\ne\pm\)2; x≠3
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}\right):\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{\left(2+x\right)^2-\left(2-x\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}+\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}\right):\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x^2+4x+4-x^2+4x-4+4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\cdot\dfrac{2-x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{8x+4x^2}{2+x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{4x\left(2+x\right)}{2+x}\cdot\dfrac{1}{x-3}=\dfrac{4x}{x-3}\)
b/ x = \(\dfrac{1}{3}\Leftrightarrow P=\dfrac{4\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}}{\dfrac{1}{3}-3}=\dfrac{4}{3}:\left(-\dfrac{8}{3}\right)=\dfrac{4}{3}\cdot\left(-\dfrac{3}{8}\right)=-\dfrac{4}{8}=-\dfrac{1}{2}\)
c/ \(P\in Z\Rightarrow\dfrac{4x}{x-3}\in Z\)
Ta có: \(\dfrac{4x}{x-3}=\dfrac{4x-12+12}{x-3}=\dfrac{4\left(x-3\right)}{x-3}+\dfrac{12}{x-3}=4+\dfrac{12}{x-3}\)
=> \(x-3\inƯ\left(12\right)\) thì P ∈ Z
=> \(x-3=\left\{-12;-6;-4;-3;-2;-1;1;2;3;4;6;12\right\}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\left\{-9;-3;-1;0;1;2;4;5;6;7;9;15\right\}\)
mà x>4
=> x = {5;6;7;9;15}
a, Ta có:
\(P=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}-\dfrac{4x^2}{x^2-4}\right):\dfrac{x^2-6x+9}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}+\dfrac{4x^2}{4-x^2}\right):\left[\dfrac{\left(x-3\right)^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(x-3\right)}\right]\)
\(=\left(\dfrac{2+x}{2-x}-\dfrac{2-x}{2+x}+\dfrac{4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}\right):\dfrac{x-3}{2-x}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(2+x\right)^2-\left(2-x\right)^2+4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{2-x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x+x^2-\left(4-4x+x^2\right)+4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{2-x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4+4x+x^2-4+4x-x^2+4x^2}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{2-x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x^2+8x}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{2-x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x\left(x+2\right)}{\left(2-x\right)\left(2+x\right)}.\dfrac{2-x}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{4x}{x-3}\)
Câu 1 :
a) Rút gọn P :
\(P=\dfrac{x+1}{3x-x^2}:\left(\dfrac{3+x}{3-x}-\dfrac{3-x}{3+x}-\dfrac{12x^2}{x^2-9}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(3-x\right)}:\left[\dfrac{\left(3+x\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}-\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}-\dfrac{12x^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right]\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(3-x\right)}:\left(\dfrac{9+6x+x^2-9+6x-x^2-12x^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(3+x\right)}\right)\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(3-x\right)}:\dfrac{12x-12x^2}{\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{x+1}{x\left(3-x\right)}.\dfrac{\left(3-x\right)\left(x+3\right)}{12x\left(1-x\right)}\)
\(P=\dfrac{\left(x+1\right)\left(x+3\right)}{12x^2\left(1-x\right)}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(x+2\right)^2-2x\left(x-2\right)-4x^2}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-\left(x-2\right)\left(x-3\right)}{\left(x-3\right)^2}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x^2-4x-4-2x^2+4x-4x^2}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{x-3}\)
\(=\dfrac{-7x^2-4}{\left(x+2\right)}\cdot\dfrac{-1}{x-3}=\dfrac{7x^2+4}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)}\)
b: Khi x=1/3 thì \(A=\dfrac{7\cdot\dfrac{1}{9}+4}{\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-2\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{3}-3\right)}=\dfrac{43}{40}\)