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\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{2x}+1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2x}-1}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x}-1+2x+\sqrt{2x}+x\sqrt{2}+\sqrt{x}}{2x-1}-1\)
\(=\dfrac{2x\sqrt{2}+2\sqrt{2x}-1+2x-2x+1}{2x-1}=\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{2x}}{2x-1}\)
\(B=\left(1+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{2x}+1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{2x}+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{2x}-1}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{2x}-1-2x-\sqrt{2x}-x\sqrt{2}-\sqrt{x}}{2x-1}\)
\(=1+\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-1-2x}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2x-1-2\sqrt{x}-1-2x}{2x-1}=\dfrac{-2-2\sqrt{x}}{2x-1}\)
\(P=A:B=\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+2\sqrt{2x}}{2x-1}:\dfrac{-2\sqrt{x}-2}{2x-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}{2x-1}\cdot\dfrac{2x-1}{-2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(x+\sqrt{2}\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
b: Thay \(\sqrt{x}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2}\) vào P, ta được:
\(P=\left[-\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2}\cdot\left(\dfrac{3+2\sqrt{2}}{2}+\sqrt{2}\right)\right]:\left[\dfrac{\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2}+1\right]\)
\(=\left[\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)}{2}\cdot\dfrac{3+4\sqrt{2}}{2}\right]:\left[\dfrac{2+\sqrt{2}+2}{2}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{-\sqrt{2}\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(4\sqrt{2}+3\right)}{4}\cdot\dfrac{2}{4+\sqrt{2}}\)
\(=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{2}+1\right)\left(4\sqrt{2}+3\right)}{2\cdot\left(2\sqrt{2}+1\right)}=\dfrac{-\left(4\sqrt{2}+3\right)}{3\cdot\left(3+\sqrt{2}\right)}\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left[\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+x\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Khi x=17-12 căn 2 thì \(A=\dfrac{17-12\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}=7\)
a: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1+\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{1}{1-x}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left[\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\dfrac{1+x\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}-x\sqrt{x}}{\left(1-x\right)\left(1+x\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}:\left[\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+x\sqrt{x}\right)}\right]\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Khi x=17-12 căn 2 thì \(A=\dfrac{17-12\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}+1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}=7\)
ĐKXĐ: \(x>0;x\ne1\)
\(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{x-1+x+\sqrt{x}}{1-x}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+x\sqrt{x}+x}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(1+\sqrt{x}\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)+x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}=\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
Vậy \(A=\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\right):\left(\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b/ Dễ dàng nhận ra \(A>0\)\(A=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{x}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}=\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-1+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}}\)
\(A=\sqrt{17-12\sqrt{2}}-1+\sqrt{17+12\sqrt{2}}=\sqrt{\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}-1+\sqrt{\left(3+2\sqrt{2}\right)^2}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=3-2\sqrt{2}+3+2\sqrt{2}-1=6-1=5\)
c/ Ta có \(A=\sqrt{x}+\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}-1>2\sqrt{\sqrt{x}.\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}}-1=1\) (dấu "=" không xảy ra)
Mà \(A>0\Rightarrow\sqrt{A}>1\Rightarrow\sqrt{A}-1>0\)
Ta có \(A-\sqrt{A}=\sqrt{A}\left(\sqrt{A}-1\right)>0\) do \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\sqrt{A}>0\\\sqrt{A}-1>0\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow A>\sqrt{A}\) \(\forall x\)
dễ mà bạn quy đồng biến đỗi là ra chứ làm đánh mấy bài này ra tốn tg lắm
a: \(B=\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\)
\(=\left(2x+\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\dfrac{-1}{x-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\)
\(=\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\cdot\left(\dfrac{-x+\sqrt{x}-1+x-\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\)
\(=-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(A=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{2\sqrt{x}-1}\)
\(=\dfrac{-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
b: Khi \(x=17-12\sqrt{2}=\left(3-2\sqrt{2}\right)^2\) thì
\(A=\dfrac{-17+12\sqrt{2}+3-2\sqrt{2}-1}{3-2\sqrt{2}}=-5\)
c: \(A=\dfrac{-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}}=\dfrac{-\left(\sqrt{x}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2-\dfrac{3}{4}}{\sqrt{x}}< 0\)
=>căn A không tồn tại
ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x>0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\left(\dfrac{1}{1-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\right)\div\left(\dfrac{2x+\sqrt{x}-1}{1-x}+\dfrac{2x\sqrt{x}+x-\sqrt{x}}{1+x\sqrt{x}}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(1-\sqrt{x}\right)}\div\left[-\dfrac{\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right]\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left[\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(-\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{x-\sqrt{x}+1}\right)\right]\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\left[\dfrac{-\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)+\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\times\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)\right]\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\div\dfrac{-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)
\(=-\dfrac{2\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\times\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x-\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{-\left(2\sqrt{x}-1\right)}\)
\(=\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)
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minhf lỡ t ay