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\(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.\frac{2499}{2500}=\frac{3.8.15.2499}{4.9.16.2500}\)\(=\frac{14994}{24000}\)
(Thực hiện rút gọn)
# Học tốt #
\(\frac{3}{4}.\frac{8}{9}.\frac{15}{16}.\frac{2499}{2500}=\frac{3.8.15.2499}{4.9.16.2500}=\frac{3.15.2499}{4.9.2.2500}\)
Tự rút gọn tiếp đi
=\(\frac{3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{49\cdot51}{50\cdot50}\)
=\(\frac{\left(2\cdot3\cdot...\cdot49\right)\cdot\left(3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot51\right)}{\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot50\right)\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot...\cdot50\right)}\)
=\(\frac{51}{50\cdot2}=\frac{51}{100}\)
a) Ta có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{4^2}< \frac{1}{3\cdot4}\)
. . .
\(\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{99\cdot100}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{2^2}\left(\frac{1}{1\cdot2}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+...+\frac{1}{49\cdot50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\left(1+1-\frac{1}{50}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{4^2}+...+\frac{1}{100^2}< \frac{1}{4}\cdot\frac{99}{50}=\frac{99}{200}< \frac{100}{200}=\frac{1}{2}\left(đpcm\right)\)
b) Ta có :
\(B=\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+\frac{15}{16}+...+\frac{2499}{2500}>48\)
\(\Rightarrow1-\frac{1}{4}+1-\frac{1}{9}+...+1-\frac{1}{2500}>48\)
\(\Rightarrow49-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)< 49\)
Lại có : \(\frac{1}{2^2}< \frac{1}{1\cdot2}\)
\(\frac{1}{3^2}< \frac{1}{2\cdot3}\)
. . .
\(\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{1}{49\cdot50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< 1-\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{49}-\frac{1}{50}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}< \frac{49}{50}< 1\)
\(\Rightarrow-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+...=\frac{1}{50^2}\right)>1\)
\(\Rightarrow49-\left(\frac{1}{2^2}+...+\frac{1}{50^2}\right)>49-1=48\)
hay \(\frac{3}{4}+\frac{8}{9}+...+\frac{2499}{2500}>48\left(đpcm\right)\)
Mik lười quá bạn tham khảo câu 3 tại đây nhé:
Câu hỏi của nguyen linh nhi - Toán lớp 6 - Học toán với OnlineMath
\(S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38\cdot39}\)
\(2S=\frac{1}{1\cdot2}-\frac{1}{2\cdot3}+\frac{1}{2\cdot3}-\frac{1}{3\cdot4}+...+\frac{1}{37\cdot38}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)
\(2S=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{38\cdot39}\)
\(S=\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{2\cdot38\cdot39}< \frac{1}{4}\)
\(C=\frac{3}{3\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{3}{47\cdot49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}C=\frac{2}{3}\cdot\left(\frac{3}{3\cdot5}+\frac{3}{5\cdot7}+\frac{3}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{3}{47\cdot49}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}C=\frac{2}{3\cdot5}+\frac{2}{5\cdot7}+\frac{2}{7\cdot9}+...+\frac{2}{47\cdot49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{7}+\frac{1}{7}-\frac{1}{9}+...+\frac{1}{47}-\frac{1}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}C=\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{49}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{2}{3}C=\frac{46}{147}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{46}{147}:\frac{2}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\frac{23}{49}\)
3/3.5+3/5.7+3/7.9+.....+3/47.49
=1-1/5+1/5-1/7+...+1/47-1/49
=1-1/49
=48/49
\(A=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\frac{15}{16}\cdot...\cdot\frac{2499}{2500}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{2^2}\cdot\frac{8}{3^2}\cdot\frac{15}{4^2}\cdot....\cdot\frac{2499}{50^2}\)
\(A=\frac{1\cdot3}{2\cdot2}\cdot\frac{2\cdot4}{3\cdot3}\cdot\frac{3\cdot5}{4\cdot4}\cdot...\cdot\frac{49\cdot51}{50\cdot50}\)
\(A=\frac{1\cdot3\cdot2\cdot4\cdot3\cdot5\cdot4\cdot6\cdot...\cdot49\cdot51}{2\cdot2\cdot3\cdot3\cdot4\cdot4\cdot5\cdot5\cdot...\cdot50\cdot50}\)
\(A=\frac{1\cdot51}{2\cdot50}=\frac{51}{100}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}\cdot\frac{8}{9}\cdot\frac{15}{16}\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\frac{2499}{2500}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.3}{2\cdot2}+\frac{2.4}{3.3}+\frac{3.5}{4.4}+...+\frac{49.51}{50.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.3.2.4.3.5.....49.51}{2.2.3.3.4.4.....50.50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{\left(1\cdot2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot49\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot51\right)}{\left(3\cdot4\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot50\right)\cdot\left(2\cdot3\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot\cdot50\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{1.51}{2\cdot50}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{51}{100}\)