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Bài 1:
\(A=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{12}+\frac{1}{20}+\frac{1}{30}+\frac{1}{42}\right)=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{3.4}+\frac{1}{4.5}+\frac{1}{5.6}+\frac{1}{6.7}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{4}-\frac{1}{5}+\frac{1}{5}-\frac{1}{6}+\frac{1}{6}-\frac{1}{7}\right)\)
\(A=\frac{3333}{101}\left(\frac{1}{3}-\frac{1}{7}\right)=\frac{3333}{101}.\frac{4}{21}=\frac{1111.4}{101.7}=\frac{4444}{707}\)
Bài 2
\(A=\frac{2^{10}+1}{2^{10}-1}=\frac{2^{10}-1+2}{2^{10}-1}=1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{10}-1}{2^{10}-3}=\frac{2^{10}-3+4}{2^{10}-3}=1+\frac{4}{2^{10}-3}\)
Ta thấy \(2^{10}-1>2^{10}-3\Rightarrow\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}< \frac{2}{2^{10}-3}< \frac{4}{2^{10}-3}\)
Từ đó \(\Rightarrow1+\frac{2}{2^{10}-1}< 1+\frac{4}{2^{10}-3}\Rightarrow A< B\)
Bài 3\(P=\frac{\left(\frac{2}{3}-\frac{1}{4}\right)+\frac{5}{11}}{\frac{5}{12}+\left(1-\frac{7}{11}\right)}=\frac{\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{11}}{\frac{5}{12}+\frac{4}{11}}=\frac{\frac{55+60}{11.12}}{\frac{55+48}{12.11}}=\frac{115}{103}\)
a)\(A=\frac{5.2^{13}.2^{22}-2^{36}}{\left(3.2^{17}\right)^2}\)
\(A=\frac{5.2^{35}-2^{36}}{3^2.2^{34}}\)
\(A=\frac{2^{35}\left(5-2\right)}{3^2.2^{34}}\)
\(A=\frac{2.3}{3^2}=\frac{2}{3}\)
b) \(B=\frac{2^{19}.27^3+15.4^9.9^4}{6^9.2^{10}+12^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{19}.3^9+3.5.2^{18}.3^8}{2^9.3^9.2^{10}+2^{20}.3^{10}}\)
\(B=\frac{2^{18}.3^9\left(2+5\right)}{2^{19}.3^9\left(2+3\right)}\)
\(B=\frac{7}{2.5}=\frac{7}{10}\)
\(\left(\frac{12}{32}+\frac{5}{-20}-\frac{10}{24}\right):\frac{2}{3}=\left(\frac{1}{8}-\frac{10}{24}\right):\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{24}:\frac{2}{3}=-\frac{7}{16}\)
\(4\frac{1}{2}:\left(2,5-3\frac{3}{4}\right)+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2=\frac{9}{2}:\left(2,5-\frac{15}{4}\right)+\frac{1}{4}=\frac{9}{2}:-\frac{5}{4}+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{18}{5}+\frac{1}{4}=-\frac{67}{20}\)
\(A\frac{27^4.8^{17}}{9^6.32^3}=\frac{\left(3^3\right)^4.\left(2^3\right)^{17}}{\left(3^2\right)^6.\left(2^5\right)^3}=\frac{3^{12}.2^{51}}{3^{12}.2^{15}}=\frac{3^{12}.2^{15}.2^{36}}{3^{12}.2^{15}}=2^{36}\)
\(B=\frac{72^3.54^3:8^3}{108^5:4^5}=\frac{\left(72.54:8\right)^3}{\left(108:4\right)^5}=\frac{486^3}{27^5}=\frac{\left(3^5.2\right)^3}{\left(3^3\right)^5}=\frac{3^{15}.2^3}{3^{15}}=2^3=8\)
Bài 2
A = 2 +22 + 23 + 24 + ....+ 2100
A = ( 2+22 ) + (23 + 24 ) + ....+ (299 + 2100 )
A = 2(1+2 ) + 23 (1+2 ) + ...+ 299(1+2)
A = 2.3 + 23.3 + ....+ 299 .3
A = 3(2+23 + ...+ 299 )
=> A \(⋮\) 3 ( đpcm )
Bài 3
a, 2.3x = 312 .34 + 20 .274
2.3x = 312 . 34 + 20 . (33 ) 4
2.3x = 312 .34 + 20 .312
2.3x = 312(34+20 )
2.3x = 312 . 54
2.3x = 312 . 27 .2
2.3x = 312 . 33 .2
2.3x = 315 .2
=> x=15
b , (2x +1 ) 2 + 3.(22 + 1 ) = 22 .10
(2x +1 ) 2 + 3.(4+1 ) = 4.10
(2x +1 ) 2 + 3.5 = 40
(2x +1 ) 2 + 15 = 40
(2x +1 ) 2 = 40-15
(2x +1 ) 2 = 25
(2x +1 ) 2 = 52
=> 2x + 1 = 5
2x = 5-1
2x = 4
2x = 22
=> x=2
a)\(A=\frac{3^{10}.11+3^{10}.5}{3^9.2^4}=\frac{3^{10}\left(11+5\right)}{3^9.2^4}=\frac{3.16}{2^4}=\frac{3.2^4}{2^4}=3\)
b)\(B=\frac{2^{10}.13+2^{10}.65}{2^8.104}=\frac{2^{10}\left(13+65\right)}{2^8.2^3.13}=\frac{2^{10}.78}{2^{11}.13}=3\)
c)\(C=\frac{4^9.36+64^4}{16^4.100}=\frac{2^{18}.2^2.3^2+2^{24}}{2^{16}.2^2.5^2}=\frac{2^{20}\left(3^2+2^4\right)}{2^{18}.5^2}=\frac{2^2.25}{25}=4\)
A=\(\frac{72^3.54^2}{108^4}=\frac{\left(2^3.3^2\right)^3.\left(2.3^3\right)^2}{\left(2^2.3^3\right)^4}=\frac{2^9.3^6.2^2.3^6}{2^8.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{11}.3^{12}}{2^8.3^{12}}=2^3=8\)
B= \(\frac{4^6.3^4.9^5}{6^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}.3^4.3^{10}}{2^{12}.3^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}.3^{14}}{2^{12}.3^{12}}=3^2=9\)
c) \(\frac{2^{13}+2^5}{2^{10}+2^2}=\frac{2^5\left(2^8+1\right)}{2^2\left(2^8+1\right)}=2^3=8\)
1.
\(\frac{72^3\times54^2}{108^4}=\frac{\left(8\times9\right)^3\times\left(27\times2\right)^2}{\left(27\times4\right)^4}=\frac{\left(2^3\times3^2\right)^3\times\left(3^3\times2\right)^2}{\left(3^3\times2^2\right)^4}=\frac{\left(2^3\right)^3\times\left(3^2\right)^3\times\left(3^3\right)^2\times2^2}{\left(3^3\right)^4\times\left(2^2\right)^4}=\frac{2^9\times3^6\times3^6\times2^2}{3^{12}\times2^8}=2^3=8\)
2.
\(\frac{4^6\times3^4\times9^5}{6^{12}}=\frac{\left(2^2\right)^6\times3^4\times\left(3^2\right)^5}{\left(2\times3\right)^{12}}=\frac{2^{12}\times3^4\times3^{10}}{2^{12}\times3^{12}}=3^2=9\)
3.
\(\frac{2^{13}+2^5}{2^{10}+2^2}=\frac{2^5\times\left(2^8+1\right)}{2^2\times\left(2^8+1\right)}=2^3=8\)