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a) |3x - 2| - 5 = 7
=> |3x - 2| = 7 + 5
=> |3x - 2| = 12
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-2=12\\3x-2=-12\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x=14\\3x=-10\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{14}{3}\\x=-\frac{10}{3}\end{cases}}\)
b) |3x - 1| - |x + 2| = 0
=> |3x - 1| = |x + 2|
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}3x-1=x+2\\3x-1=-x-2\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=3\\4x=-1\end{cases}}\)
=> \(\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{3}{2}\\x=-\frac{1}{4}\end{cases}}\)
a: \(\Leftrightarrow12x^2-10x-12x^2-28x=7\)
=>-38x=7
hay x=-7/38
b: \(\Leftrightarrow-10x^2-5x+9x^2+6x+x^2-\dfrac{1}{2}x=0\)
=>1/2x=0
hay x=0
c: \(\Leftrightarrow18x^2-15x-18x^2-14x=15\)
=>-29x=15
hay x=-15/29
d: \(\Leftrightarrow x^2+2x-x-3=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-8=0\)
\(\text{Δ}=1^2-4\cdot1\cdot\left(-8\right)=33>0\)
Do đó: Phương trình có hai nghiệm phân biệt là:
\(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x_1=\dfrac{-1-\sqrt{33}}{2}\\x_2=\dfrac{-1+\sqrt{33}}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow-15x^2+10x-10x^2-5x-5x=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-25x^2=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2=-\dfrac{4}{25}\left(loại\right)\)
a.
\(\left(3x-1\right)\left(2x+7\right)-\left(x+1\right)\left(6x-5\right)=16\)
\(6x^2+21x-2x-7-6x^2+5x-6x+5=16\)
\(\left(6x^2-6x^2\right)+\left(21x-2x+5x-6x\right)-\left(7-5\right)=16\)
\(18x-2=16\)
\(18x=16+2\)
\(18x=18\)
\(x=\frac{18}{18}\)
\(x=1\)
b.
\(\left(10x+9\right)x-\left(5x-1\right)\left(2x+3\right)=8\)
\(10x^2+9x-10x^2-15x+2x+3=8\)
\(\left(10x^2-10x^2\right)-\left(15x-9x-2x\right)+3=8\)
\(-4x=8-3\)
\(-4x=5\)
\(x=-\frac{5}{4}\)
c.
\(\left(3x-5\right)\left(7-5x\right)+\left(5x+2\right)\left(3x-2\right)-2=0\)
\(21x-15x^2-35+25x+15x^2-10x+6x-4-2=0\)
\(\left(15x^2-15x^2\right)+\left(25x+21x-10x+6x\right)-\left(35+4+2\right)=0\)
\(42x=41\)
\(x=\frac{41}{42}\)
a,( 2x + 1 ).( 3x - 2 )=0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x+1=0\\3x-2=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b,x2 - 2 x + 1=0
\(\Rightarrow x^2-2\cdot x+1^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)^2=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
c,3x ( x + 2 )- x ( 3x - 1 ) + 7
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+6x-3x^2+x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x+7=0\)
\(\Rightarrow7x=-7\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-1\)
d,3x2 + 5x - 8=0
\(\Rightarrow3x^2+8x-3x-8=0\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3x+8\right)-\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+8\right)=0\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x-1=0\\3x+8=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=1\\x=-\frac{8}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
a/ Ta có:
2x+1 = 0 => x= -1/2
3x -2 = 0 => x= 2/3
Vậy nghiệm của (2x+1)(3x-2) là : -1/2 và 2/3
a, \(\left(3x-5\right)\left(x+1\right)-\left(3x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)\left(3x-5-3x+1\right)=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4\left(x+1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-4x-4=x-4\Leftrightarrow-4x-x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b, \(\left(x-2\right)\left(x+3\right)-\left(x+4\right)\left(x-7\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^2+x-6-x^2-3x+28=5-x\Leftrightarrow-2x+22=5-x\Leftrightarrow x=17\)
c, thiếu đề
d, \(3\left(x-7\right)\left(x+7\right)-\left(x-1\right)\left(3x+2\right)=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x^2-147-3x^2+x+2=13\Leftrightarrow x=11+147=158\)
a.\(3x^2-2x-5-\left(3x^2+2x-1\right)=x-4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x=0\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
b.\(x^2+x-6-\left(x^2-3x-28\right)=5-x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5x=-17\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{17}{5}\)
c.\(5\left(x^2-10x+21\right)-\left(5x^2-9x-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-41x+107=0\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{107}{41}\)
d.\(3\left(x^2-49\right)-\left(3x^2-x-2\right)=13\Leftrightarrow x=158\)
Bài 1:
a) -6x + 3(7 + 2x)
= -6x + 21 + 6x
= (-6x + 6x) + 21
= 21
b) 15y - 5(6x + 3y)
= 15y - 30 - 15y
= (15y - 15y) - 30
= -30
c) x(2x + 1) - x2(x + 2) + (x3 - x + 3)
= 2x2 + x - x3 - 2x2 + x3 - x + 3
= (2x2 - 2x2) + (x - x) + (-x3 + x3) + 3
= 3
d) x(5x - 4)3x2(x - 1) ??? :V
Bài 2:
a) 3x + 2(5 - x) = 0
<=> 3x + 10 - 2x = 0
<=> x + 10 = 0
<=> x = -10
=> x = -10
b) 3x2 - 3x(-2 + x) = 36
<=> 3x2 + 2x - 3x2 = 36
<=> 6x = 36
<=> x = 6
=> x = 5
c) 5x(12x + 7) - 3x(20x - 5) = -100
<=> 60x2 + 35x - 60x2 + 15x = -100
<=> 50x = -100
<=> x = -2
=> x = -2
