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29 tháng 8 2017
a) ta có : \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3.\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.\left(25-5+1\right)\)
\(5^3.21=5^3.3.7⋮7\) (đpcm)
b) ta có : \(7^6+7^5-7^4=7^4.\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.\left(49+7-1\right)\)
\(=7^4.55=7^4.5.11⋮11\) (đpcm)
c) ta có : \(3^{x+2}-2^{x+3}+3^x-2^{x+1}=3^{x+2}+3^x-2^{x+3}-2^{x+1}\)
\(=3^x\left(3^2+1\right)-2^x\left(2^3+2\right)=3^x.\left(9+1\right)-2^x.\left(8+2\right)\)
\(=3^x.10-2^x.10=10\left(3^x-2^x\right)⋮10\) (đpcm)
d) \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}=3^x.\left(3^3+3\right)+2^x.\left(2^3+2^2\right)\)
\(=3^x.\left(27+3\right)+2^x\left(8+4\right)=3^x.30+2^x.12=6.\left(3^x.5+2^x.2\right)⋮6\) (đpcm)
29 tháng 8 2017
a)Ta có:\(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.21\)(vì 21 chia hết cho 7)
\(\)\(\RightarrowĐPCM\)
b)Ta có: \(7^6+7^5-7^4⋮11=7^4\left(7^2+7-1\right)=7^4.55⋮11\)
\(\Rightarrowđpcm\)
28 tháng 8 2017
Ta có \(5^5-5^4+5^3=5^3\left(5^2-5+1\right)=5^3.21=5^3.3.7\)
Vì 53.3 là số nguyên nên \(5^3.3.7⋮7\)
Vậy \(5^5-5^4+5^3⋮7\)
28 tháng 8 2017
c) \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}\)
\(=\left(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}\right)+\left(2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}\right)\)
\(=3^x\left(3^2+3\right)+2^x\left(2^2+2\right)\)
\(=3^x.12+2^x.6\)
\(=6\left(2.3^x+2^x\right)\)
Vì \(2.3^x+2^x\in Z\)
Nên : \(6\left(2.3^x+2^x\right)⋮6\)
Vậy \(3^{x+3}+3^{x+1}+2^{x+3}+2^{x+2}⋮6\)
4 tháng 8 2019
a) \(-12\left(x-5\right)+7\left(3-x\right)=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-12x+60+21-7x=15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-19x=15-\left(60+21\right)=-66\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-66}{-19}=\frac{66}{19}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{66}{19}\)
b) \(-\left(2x-3\right)-4\left(x+1\right)=-7x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x+3-4x-4=-7x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-2x-4x+7x=3-3+4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy : \(x=4\)
c) \(-5.\left(x+\frac{1}{5}\right)-\frac{1}{2}.\left(x-\frac{2}{3}\right)=\frac{3}{2}.\frac{-5}{6}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-5x-1-\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{5}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\frac{11}{2}x=-\frac{5}{4}+1-\frac{1}{3}=-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\frac{7}{12}:\frac{-11}{2}=\frac{7}{66}\)
Vậy : \(x=\frac{7}{66}\)
Câu d) Xíu làm mình bận >>
4 tháng 8 2019
d) \(x-\left\{\left[-x+\left(x+3\right)\right]\right\}-\left[\left(x+3\right)-\left(x-2\right)\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-\left[-x+x+3\right]-\left[x+3-x+2\right]=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+x-x-3-x-3+x-2=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+x-x-x+x\right)+\left(-3-3-2\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\left(-8\right)=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy : \(x=8\)
P/s : Câu này cần chú ý quy tắc chuyển dấu và quy tắc thực hiện khi có dấu ngoặc nhé !
5 tháng 4 2018
I . Trắc Nghiệm
1B . 2D . 3C . 5A
II . Tự luận
2,a,Ta có: A+(x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1
\(\Leftrightarrow\) A=(-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1) - (x\(^2\)y-2xy\(^2\)+5xy+1)
=-2x\(^2\)y+xy\(^2\)-xy-1 - x\(^2\)y+2xy\(^2\)-5xy-1
=(-2x\(^2\)y - x\(^2\)y) + (xy\(^2\)+ 2xy\(^2\)) + (-xy - 5xy ) + (-1 - 1)
= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
b, thay x=1,y=2 vào đa thức A
Ta có A= -3x\(^2\)y + 3xy\(^2\) - 6xy - 2
= -3 . 1\(^2\) . 2 + 3 .1 . 2\(^2\) - 6 . 1 . 2 -2
= -6 + 12 - 12 - 2
= -8
3,Sắp xếp
f(x) =9-x\(^5\)+4x-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)-7x\(^4\)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x
g(x) = x\(^5\)-9+2x\(^2\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)-3x
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
b,f(x) + g(x)=(9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x) + (-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x)
=9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x
=(9-9)+(-x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(-7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(-2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(x\(^2\)+2x\(^2\))+(4x-3x)
= 3x\(^2\) + x
g(x)-f(x)=(-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x) - (9-x\(^5\)-7x\(^4\)-2x\(^3\)+x\(^2\)+4x)
=-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x\(^3\)+2x\(^2\)-3x-9+x\(^5\)+7x\(^4\)+2x \(^3\)-x\(^2\)-4x
=(-9-9)+(x\(^5\)+x\(^5\))+(7x\(^4\)+7x\(^4\))+(2x\(^3\)+2x\(^3\))+(2x\(^2\)-x\(^2\))+(3x-4x)
= -18 + 2x\(^5\) + 14x\(^4\) + 4x\(^3\) + x\(^2\) - x
31 tháng 5 2022
a: \(\Leftrightarrow\dfrac{7}{2}x-\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{5}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x=\dfrac{5}{2}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{10}{4}+\dfrac{3}{4}=\dfrac{13}{4}\)
=>x=13/12
b: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\left(\dfrac{2}{3}-\dfrac{1}{2}\right)=-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{-5+6}{15}=\dfrac{1}{15}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{15}:\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{5}\)
c: \(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{1}{3}+x\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}+\dfrac{2}{5}=0\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\dfrac{11}{15}=-\dfrac{2}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{5}:\dfrac{11}{15}=\dfrac{-2}{5}\cdot\dfrac{15}{11}=\dfrac{-30}{55}=\dfrac{-6}{11}\)
d: \(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{1}{3}x+\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{2}{3}-x-\dfrac{1}{2}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-\dfrac{4}{3}x=5-\dfrac{2}{3}=\dfrac{13}{3}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{13}{3}:\dfrac{-4}{3}=\dfrac{-13}{4}\)
e: \(\Leftrightarrow\left(\dfrac{x+2015}{5}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2016}{4}+1\right)=\left(\dfrac{x+2017}{3}+1\right)+\left(\dfrac{x+2018}{2}+1\right)\)
=>x+2020=0
hay x=-2020
16 tháng 8 2020
a)
=> \(x+2=69\)
=> \(x=67\)
b)
=> \(2^{x-5}=2^{30}\)
=> \(x-5=30\)
=> \(x=35\)
c)
=> \(3^x\left(3^2+1\right)=810\)
=> \(3^x.10=810\)
=> \(3^x=81\)
=> \(x=4\)
d)
=> \(5^x\left(5-1\right)=500\)
=> \(5^x.4=500\)
=> \(5^x=125\)
=> \(x=3\)
XO
16 tháng 8 2020
a) 3x + 2 = 369
=> x + 2 = 69
=> x = 67
b) 2x - 5 = 810
=> 2x - 5 = (23)10
=> 2x - 5 = 230
=> x - 5 = 30
=> x =35
c) 3x + 2 + 3x = 810
=> 3x(32 + 1) = 810
=> 3x.10 = 810
=> 3x = 81
=> 3x = 34
=> x = 4
d) 5x + 1 - 5x = 500
=> 5x(5 - 1) = 500
=> 5x.4 = 500
=> 5x = 125
=> 5x = 53
=> x = 3
16 tháng 8 2022
a: =>13/6x=-1/2
=>x=-1/2:13/6=-1/2x6/13=-6/26=-3/13
b: =>2x-1=1/2 hoặc 2x-1=-1/2
=>2x=3/2 hoặc 2x=1/2
=>x=3/4 hoặc x=1/4
c: =>(x-4)(x+4)(4-5x)=0
hay \(x\in\left\{4;-4;\dfrac{4}{5}\right\}\)