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a) \(A=2A-A\)
\(=2\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)
\(=1+\dfrac{1}{2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2021}}-\left(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{2^2}+...+\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\right)\)
\(=1-\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}\)
b) \(B=\dfrac{20+15+12+17}{60}=\dfrac{4}{5}=1-\dfrac{1}{5}\)
\(A>B\left(Vì\left(\dfrac{1}{2^{2022}}< \dfrac{1}{5}\right)\right)\)
\(2022A=2022+2022^2+2022^3+2022^4+...+2022^{2018}\)
\(2021A=2022A-A=2022^{2018}-1\Rightarrow A=\dfrac{2022^{2018}-1}{2021}\)
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2002}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2020}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\) + \(\dfrac{2022}{1}\)
B = \(\dfrac{1}{2002}\) + \(\dfrac{2}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{3}{2020}\)+...+ \(\dfrac{2021}{2}\) + 2022
B = 1 + ( 1 + \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\)) + ( 1 + \(\dfrac{2}{2021}\)) + \(\left(1+\dfrac{3}{2020}\right)\)+ ... + \(\left(1+\dfrac{2021}{2}\right)\)
B = \(\dfrac{2023}{2023}\) + \(\dfrac{2023}{2022}\) + \(\dfrac{2023}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{2023}{2020}\) + ...+ \(\dfrac{2023}{2}\)
B = 2023 \(\times\) ( \(\dfrac{1}{2023}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2022}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2021}\) + \(\dfrac{1}{2020}\)+ ... + \(\dfrac{1}{2}\))
Vậy B > C
a)\(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{5}{6}=\frac{71}{20}\) và \(4=\frac{4}{1}=\frac{80}{20}\)
mà 80 > 7 suy ra \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{4}+\frac{4}{5}+\frac{5}{6}< 4\)
b) \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}=\frac{7}{8}\) và \(1=\frac{8}{8}\)
mà 7 < 8 suy ra \(\frac{1}{2}+\frac{1}{4}+\frac{1}{8}< 1\)
Ta có
\(A=\frac{\left(3\frac{2}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right):2\frac{1}{2}}{\left(5\frac{3}{7}-2\frac{1}{4}\right):4\frac{43}{56}}\) \(B=\frac{1,2:\left(1\frac{1}{5}-1\frac{1}{4}\right)}{0,32+\frac{2}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\left(\frac{17}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right):\frac{5}{2}}{\left(\frac{38}{7}-\frac{9}{4}\right):\frac{276}{56}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\frac{6}{5}:\left(\frac{6}{5}-\frac{5}{4}\right)}{\frac{8}{25}+\frac{2}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\frac{18}{5}:\frac{5}{2}}{\frac{89}{28}:\frac{276}{56}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\frac{6}{5}:\left(-\frac{1}{20}\right)}{\frac{2}{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{\frac{36}{25}}{\frac{89}{138}}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{\frac{5}{4}}{\frac{2}{5}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{4968}{2225}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{25}{8}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\frac{39744}{17800}\) \(\Leftrightarrow B=\frac{55625}{17800}\)
Ta có: 39744<55625
\(\Rightarrow A< B\)
Vậy A<B
a,
A=1+3+32+33+34+35+36
=> 3A=3+32+33+34+35+36+37
=> 3A-A=(3+32+33+34+35+36+37)-(1+3+32+33+34+35+36)
=> 2A=37-1
=> A=37-1/2
Vì (37-1)/2 < 37-1
=> A < B
b, C=1+2+22+...+22001+22002
=> 2C=2+22+23+....+22002+22003
=> 2C-C=(2+22+23+...+22002+22003)-(1+2+22+...+22002)
=> C=22003-1
Vì 22003-1 = 22003-1
=> C = D.
a) \(A=1+3+3^2+...+3^6\)
\(\Rightarrow3A=3+3^2+...+3^7\)
\(\Rightarrow3A-A=3+3^2+...+3^7-1-3-3^2-...-3^6\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=3^7+2\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\frac{3^7+2}{2}\)
Vì \(3^7-1>\frac{3^7+2}{2}\)=> A < B.
b) Câu này thì nhân C cho 2 và làm tương tự như câu trên nha.
A =\(\frac{\left(\frac{17}{5}+\frac{1}{5}\right).\frac{2}{5}}{\left(\frac{38}{7}-\frac{9}{4}\right).\frac{56}{267}}\)
A=\(\frac{36}{25}\).\(\frac{3}{2}\)=\(\frac{54}{25}\)=2,16
B=\(\frac{1,2:\left(\frac{6}{5}-\frac{5}{4}\right)}{0,32+\frac{2}{25}}\)=-24.\(\frac{5}{2}\)=-60
vì 2,16 > -60 Vậy A>B
\(A=2^0+2^1+...+2^4\)
\(\Rightarrow2A=2^1+2^2+...+2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow2A-A=2^5-2^0=2^5-1=B\)
Vậy A = B
⇒ A = 2A - A
Ta có:
1020 < 2¹⁰
⇒ 1020 < 2²⁰²²
Do 161 > 1
Vậy B < A