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`Answer:`
a, `4x^2-24x+36=(x-3)^3`
`<=>4(x^2-6x+9)-(x-3)^3=0`
`<=>4(x-3)^2-(x-3)^3=0`
`<=>(x-3)^2.(4-x+3)=0`
`<=>(x-3)^2.(7-x)=0`
`<=>x-3=0` hoặc `7-x=0`
`<=>x=3` hoặc `x=7`
b, `(8x^3-7x^2):x^2=3x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}`
`<=>8x^3:x^2-7x^2:x^2=3x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}`
`<=>8x-7=3x+\sqrt{\frac{9}{25}}`
`<=>8x-7=3x+3/5`
`<=>8x=3x+\frac{38}{5}`
`<=>8x-3x=3x+\frac{38}{5}-3x`
`<=>5x=\frac{38}{5}`
`<=>x=\frac{38}{25}`
Thay x=1,y=-2 vào đa thức A có:
49 - 14.1 +1^2 +2^2
=49-14+1+4
=40
Vậy........
Trả lời:
1, A = 49 - 14x + x2 - y2
= ( x2 - 14x + 49 ) - y2
= ( x - 7 )2 - y2
= ( x - 7 - y ) ( x - 7 + y )
Thay x = 1; y = - 2 vào A, ta có:
A = [ 1 - 7 - ( - 2 ) ] [ 1 - 7 + ( - 2 ) ]
= ( - 4 ) ( - 8 )
= 32
2, B = 4x - 95 - 6y - 1
Thay x = y = 2 vào B, ta có:
B = 4.2 - 95 - 6.2 - 1
= - 100
\(A=49-14x+x^2-y^2=\left(x-7\right)^2-y^2=\left(x-7-y\right)\left(x-7+y\right)\)
Thay x = 1 ; y = -2 ta được : \(-4.\left(-8\right)=32\)
\(B=4x-95-6y-1\)
Thay x = y = 2 ta đươc : \(8-95-12-1=-116\)
1)
Thay x=1,y=-2 vào đa thức A có:
49-14.1+1^2+2^2
=49-14+1+4
=40
\(a,x^2+4x-y^2+4\)
\(=\left(x^2+4x+4\right)-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2\right)^2-y^2\)
\(=\left(x+2-y\right)\left(x+2+y\right)\)
\(b,25-4x^2-4xy-y^2\)
\(=25-\left(4x^2+4xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=5^2-\left(2x+y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(5-2x+y\right)\left(5+2x+y\right)\)
\(c,x^3-x+y^3-y\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(x^2-xy+y^2+1\right)\)
1) x2 + x2y - y - 1
= x2( 1 + y ) - ( 1 + y )
= ( 1 + y )( x2 - 1 )
= ( 1 + y )( x - 1 )( x + 1 )
2) x2 + y2 - 2xy - 25
= ( x2 - 2xy + y2 ) - 25
= ( x - y )2 - 52
= ( x - y - 5 )( x - y + 5 )
3) ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 2x - 1 ) - ( 1 - 2x )( x - 3 )
= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 2x - 1 ) + ( 2x - 1 )( x - 3 )
= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 2x - 1 + x - 3 )
= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 + 3x - 4 )
= ( 2x - 1 )( x2 - x + 4x - 4 )
= ( 2x - 1 )[ x( x - 1 ) + 4( x - 1 ) ]
= ( 2x - 1 )( x - 1 )( x + 4 )
4) a2 + x2 - 16 + 2ax
= ( a2 + 2ax + x2 ) - 16
= ( a + x )2 - 42
= ( a + x - 4 )( a + x + 4 )
1. \(x^4-2x^2+1=\left(x^2-1\right)^2\)
2. \(x^2+5x+\dfrac{25}{4}=x^2+2.x.\dfrac{5}{2}+\left(\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2=\left(x+\dfrac{5}{2}\right)^2\)
3. \(16x^2-8x+1=\left(4x-1\right)^2\)
4. \(x^2+x-y^2+y=\left(x-y\right)\left(x+y\right)+\left(x+y\right)=\left(x-y+1\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
5. \(\dfrac{1}{4}x^2-\dfrac{4}{9}y^2=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x-\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)\left(\dfrac{1}{2}x+\dfrac{2}{3}y\right)\)
6. \(a^2-2ab+b^2-x^2=\left(a-b\right)^2-x^2=\left(a-b-x\right)\left(a-b+x\right)\)
7. \(4x^2-20x+25-y^2=\left(2x-5\right)^2-y^2=\left(2x-5-y\right)\left(2x-5+y\right)\)
1, \(7x^2y^5-14x^3y^4-21y^3=7y^3\left(x^2y^2-2x^3y-3\right)\)
2, \(-12x^2y+6xy^2-15xy=3xy\left(-4x+2y-5\right)\)
3, \(-14x^2y-21xy^2+28x^2y^2=-7xy\left(2x+3y-4xy\right)\)
a) x2-24x-25=x2+x-25x-25
=x(x+1)-25(x+1)
=(x-25)(x+1)
b) x2-y2+14x+49=(x2+14x+49)-y2
=(x+7)2-y2=(x-y+7)(x+y+7)