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a) \(\left(x-2\right)^5=243\)
\(\left(x-2\right)^5=3^5\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2=3\)
\(\Rightarrow x=5\)
vay \(x=5\)
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\left(x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
\(\Rightarrow x+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow x=4\)
vay \(x=4\)
a, 2x-1=64=>2x:2=64=>2x=128=>2x=27=>x=7 cac cau khac tuong tu
a) \(2^{x-1}=64\)
\(2^{x-1}=2^6\)
\(\Rightarrow x-1=6\)
\(x=7\)
b) \(3^{x+2}=243\)
\(3^{x+2}=3^5\)
\(x+2=5\)
\(x=3\)
c) \(5^{x-2}=125\)
\(5^{x-2}=5^3\)
\(x-2=3\)
\(x=5\)
\(a.5^x=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5^x=5^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
\(b.6x^3-8=40\)
\(\Leftrightarrow6x^3=40+8=48\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=\frac{48}{6}=8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x^3=2^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=2\)
\(c.\left(x+1\right)^3=64\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=4^3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=4\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4-1=3\)
\(d.3^x\div3^2=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x-2}=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x-2=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5+2=7\)
x23:216=x15.x5
x23: 63= x20
==> 63=x23:x20
==> 63=x3
==> x=6
(5x.5x+2):53=125
==> 52x+2:53=53
==> 52x+2=53.53
==> 52x+2=56
==> 2x+2=6
2x=6–2
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
(3x.3x+4):33=243
==> 32x+4:33=35
32x+4=35.33
32x+4=38
==> 2x+4=8
2x=8–4
2x=4
x=4:2
x=2
3x+3x+1+3x+2=243
3x.1+3x.31+3x.32=243
3x.(1+31+32)=243
3x. (1+3+9)=243
3x.13=243
3x=243:13
3x=...
a) \(3^{2x-1}=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-1}=3^5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=5+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=6\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\dfrac{6}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(x=3\)
b) \(\left(3^x\right)^2:3^3=\dfrac{1}{243}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=\dfrac{1}{3^5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x}:3^3=3^{-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{2x-3}=3^{-5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-3=-5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-5+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x=-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-\dfrac{2}{2}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
c) \(2^{3x+2}=4^{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=\left(2^2\right)^{x+5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^{3x+2}=2^{2\left(x+5\right)}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=2\left(x+5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x+2=2x+10\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3x-2x=10-2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=8\)
Vậy \(x=8\)
d) \(3^{x+1}=9^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=\left(3^2\right)^x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow3^{x+1}=3^{2x}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+1=2x\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2x-x=1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy \(x=1\)
a) không có x
b) \(29\le2^x-3\le125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow32\le2^x\le128\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^5\le2^x\le2^7\)
\(\Leftrightarrow5\le x\le7\)
Mà \(x\in N\)
=> \(x=\left\{5;6;7\right\}\)
1) 3x+4 = 243
3x+4 = 35
=> x + 4 = 5
x = 5 - 4
x = 1
Vậy x = 1
2) (x-3)2 = 25
(x-3)2 = 52
=> x - 3 = 5
x = 5 + 3
x = 8
Vậy x = 8
3) (2x-1)3 = 125
(2x-1)3 = 53
=> 2x - 1 =5
2x = 5 + 1
2x = 6
x = 6:2
x = 3
Vậy x=3
5) 15 - x = 7 - (-2)
15 - x = 7 + 2
15 - x = 9
x = 15 - 9
x = 6
6) / x - 3 / = 7 - (-2)
/ x - 3 / = 7 + 2
/ x - 3 / = 9
TH1: x - 3 = 9
x = 9 + 3
x = 12
TH2: x - 3 = -9
x = -9 + 3
x = -6
Vậy x = 12,-6
7) /x-5/ = /-7/
x - 5 = -7
x = -7 + 5
x = -2
Giải:
a) \(\left(x-2\right)^5=243\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-2\right)^5=3^5\)
Vì \(5=5\)
Nên \(x-2=3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=3+2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5\)
Vậy ...
b) \(\left(x+1\right)^3=125\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+1\right)^3=5^3\)
Vì \(3=3\)
Nên \(x+1=5\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=5-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=4\)
Vậy ...
Chúc bạn học tốt!