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Có: x:y:z=2:3:5
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}\)
Đặt \(\frac{x}{2}=\frac{y}{3}=\frac{z}{5}=k\Rightarrow x=2k;y=3k;z=5k\)
\(\Rightarrow xyz=2k.5k.3k=810\Leftrightarrow k^3=27\Leftrightarrow k=3\)
=> x=...
y=...
z=...
Có: VT\(\ge0\)( tự xét )
Theo bài ra lại có: VT\(\le0\)
=> VT=0
\(\Rightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}x_1p=y_1q\\.............\\x_mp=y_mq\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\hept{\begin{cases}\frac{x_1}{y_1}=\frac{q}{p}\\...............\\\frac{x_m}{y_m}=\frac{q}{p}\end{cases}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{x_1}{y_1}=\frac{x_2}{y_2}=.....=\frac{x_m}{y_m}=\frac{q}{p}\)
Áp dụng tính chất dãy tỉ số bằng nhau ta có:
........................................................................
những bài khác chốc về làm nốt cho
Ta có :
\(\frac{a_1}{a_2}=\frac{a_2}{a_3}=...=\frac{a_n}{a_{n+1}}=\frac{a_1+a_2+...+a_n}{a_2+a_3+...+a_{n+1}}\)
\(\Rightarrow\)\(\frac{a_1^n}{a_2^n}=\frac{a_2^n}{a_3^n}=...=\frac{a_n^n}{a_{n+1}^n}=\frac{a_1^n+a_2^n+...+a_n^n}{a_2^n+a_3^n+...+a_{n+1}^n}=\frac{\left(a_1+a_2+...+a_n\right)^n}{\left(a_2+a_3+...+a_{n+1}\right)^n}=\frac{a_1.a_2...a_n}{a_2.a_3...a_{n+1}}=\frac{a_1}{a_{n+1}}\)
4A = 1 +1/2^2+1/2^4+....+1/2^98
3A = 4A-A = (1+1/2^2+1/2^4+....+1/2^98) - (1/2^2+1/2^4+....+1/2^100) = 1 - 1/2^100 < 1
=> A < 1/3 ( ĐPCM )
k mk nha
\(B=\frac{1}{2}+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^2+....+\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{99}\)
\(\Rightarrow2B=1+\frac{1}{2}+...+\left(\frac{1}{2^{98}}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow B=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2^{99}}>-\frac{1}{2}>A\)
\(\Rightarrow B>A\)
\(\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\Rightarrow\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}.\frac{a+b}{ab}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{1}{c}=\frac{a+b}{2ab}\Rightarrow2ab=\left(a+b\right).c\)
\(\Rightarrow ab+ab=ac+bc\Rightarrow ab-bc=ac-ab\)
\(\Rightarrow b\left(a-c\right)=a\left(c-b\right)\Rightarrow\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a-c}{c-b}\)
Giải
Ta có : \(\frac{1}{c}=\frac{1}{2}\left(\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{c}\div\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{a}+\frac{1}{b}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{c}\times\frac{2}{1}=\frac{b}{ab}+\frac{a}{ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2}{c}=\frac{b+a}{ab}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2ab=c\left(b+a\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ab+ab=bc+ac\)
\(\Leftrightarrow ac-ab=bc-ab\)
\(\Leftrightarrow a\left(c-b\right)=b\left(c-a\right)\)
Từ đẳng thức trên , ta áp dụng tính chất của tỉ lệ thức :
\(\frac{a}{b}=\frac{a-c}{c-b}\)
Đặt d=ƯCLN(12n+1;30n+2)
=>12n+1 chia hết cho d; 30n+2 chia hết cho d
=>5(12n+1) chia hết cho d; 2(30n+2) chia hết cho d
=>60n+5 chia hết cho d; 60n+4 chia hết cho d
=>(60n+5)-(60n+4) chia hết cho d
=>1 chia hết cho d
=>d=1
=>phân số \(\frac{12n+1}{30n+2}\) là phân số tối giản
Bài 1:
\(\frac{2^{12}.3^5-4^6.9^2}{\left(2^2.3\right)^6+8^4.3^2}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-25^3.49^2}{\left(125.7\right)^3+5^9.14^3}=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-\left(2^2\right)^6.\left(3^2\right)^2}{2^{12}.3^6+\left(2^3\right)^4.3^2}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-\left(5^2\right)^3.\left(7^2\right)^2}{\left(5^3.7\right)^3+5^9.2^3.7^3}\)
\(=\frac{2^{12}.3^5-2^{12}.3^4}{2^{12}.3^6+2^{12}.3^2}-\frac{5^{10}.7^3-5^6.7^4}{5^9.7^3+5^9.2^3.7^3}=\frac{2^{12}.3^4\left(3-1\right)}{2^{12}.3^2\left(3^4+1\right)}-\frac{5^6.7^3\left(5^4-7\right)}{5^9.7^3\left(1+2^3\right)}=\frac{3^2.2}{82}-\frac{618}{5^3.9}\)
\(=\frac{9}{41}-\frac{206}{375}=\)
a, \(C=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(3C=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\)
\(3C-C=\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+\frac{1}{3^3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}\right)\)
\(2C=1-\frac{1}{3^{99}}\)
\(C=\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{2.3^{99}}< \frac{1}{2}\)(đpcm)
b, Đặt \(A=\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(3A=1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(3A-A=\left(1+\frac{2}{3}+\frac{3}{3^2}+...+\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(\frac{1}{3}+\frac{2}{3^2}+\frac{3}{3^3}+...+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(2A=1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(6A=3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\)
\(6A-2A=\left(3+1+\frac{1}{3}+...+\frac{1}{3^{98}}-\frac{100}{3^{99}}\right)-\left(1+\frac{1}{3}+\frac{1}{3^2}+...+\frac{1}{3^{99}}-\frac{100}{3^{100}}\right)\)
\(4A=3-\frac{100}{3^{99}}-\frac{1}{3^{99}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{300}{3^{100}}-\frac{3}{3^{100}}+\frac{100}{3^{100}}\)
\(4A=3-\frac{397}{3^{100}}\)
\(A=\frac{3}{4}-\frac{397}{4.3^{100}}< \frac{3}{4}\)(đpcm)
1)Đặt \(A=1+\frac{1}{\sqrt{2}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)
\(A>\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}+...+\frac{1}{\sqrt{100}}\)(có 100 phân số)
\(A>\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{10}+...+\frac{1}{10}\)
\(A>\frac{100}{10}=10\left(đpcm\right)\)
2)\(A=\frac{\sqrt{x}-2010}{\sqrt{x}+1}=\frac{\sqrt{x}+1-2011}{\sqrt{x+1}}=1-\frac{2011}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)
Để A đạt giá trị nhỏ nhất thì
\(1-\frac{2011}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) đạt GTNN
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{2011}{\sqrt{x}+1}\) đạt GTLN
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\) đạt GTNN
\(\Leftrightarrow\sqrt{x}\) đạt GTNN
\(\Leftrightarrow x=0\)
\(\Rightarrow MIN_A=\frac{-2010}{1}=-2010\)