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a. \(\frac{3}{5}+x=\frac{5}{6}\)
=> \(x=\frac{5}{6}-\frac{3}{5}\)
=> \(x=\frac{7}{30}\)
b. \(\left(3\frac{1}{2}+2x\right).\frac{8}{3}=\frac{16}{3}\)
=> \(3\frac{1}{2}+2x=\frac{16}{3}:\frac{8}{3}=2\)
=> \(2x=2-3\frac{1}{2}=2-\frac{7}{2}=-\frac{3}{2}\)
=> \(x=-\frac{3}{2}:2\)
=> \(x=-\frac{3}{4}\)
a) (x + 1/2) . (2/3 − 2x) = 0
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x+\frac{1}{2}=0\\\frac{2}{3}-2x=0\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\2x=\frac{2}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=-\frac{1}{2}\\x=\frac{1}{3}\end{array}\right.\)
b) \(\left(x.6\frac{2}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).2\frac{1}{5}-\frac{3}{7}=-2\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-2+\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}\right).\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{11}{7}:\frac{11}{5}=-\frac{11}{7}.\frac{5}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}+\frac{3}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{5}{7}-\frac{3}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{8}{7}:\frac{44}{7}=-\frac{8}{7}.\frac{7}{44}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\frac{2}{11}\)
c) \(x.3\frac{1}{4}+\left(-\frac{7}{6}\right).x-1\frac{2}{3}=\frac{5}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(3\frac{1}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{5}{12}+\frac{5}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\left(\frac{13}{4}-\frac{7}{6}\right)=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{25}{12}=\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{25}{12}:\frac{25}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=1\)
d) \(5\frac{8}{17}:x+\left(-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+3\frac{1}{7}:17\frac{1}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(5\frac{8}{17}-\frac{4}{17}\right):x+\frac{22}{7}:\frac{52}{3}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow5\frac{4}{17}:x+\frac{33}{182}=\frac{4}{11}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{4}{11}-\frac{33}{182}\)
\(\Rightarrow\frac{89}{17}:x=\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\frac{89}{17}:\frac{365}{2002}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\approx28,7\) (số hơi lẻ)
e) \(\frac{17}{2}-\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=-\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{17}{2}+\frac{7}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|2x-\frac{3}{4}\right|=\frac{41}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x-\frac{3}{4}=\frac{41}{4}\\2x-\frac{3}{4}=-\frac{41}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}2x=11\\2x=-\frac{19}{2}\end{array}\right.\)
\(\Rightarrow\left[\begin{array}{nghiempt}x=\frac{11}{2}\\x=-\frac{19}{4}\end{array}\right.\)
c)\(\frac{1}{2}x+\frac{1}{8}x=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\frac{1}{2}-\frac{1}{8}\right)=\frac{3}{4}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\frac{3}{8}=\frac{3}{4}\)
=>x\(=\frac{3}{4}:\frac{3}{8}\)
=>x=\(2\)
a)\(x+\frac{1}{6}=\frac{-3}{8}\)
=>\(x=\frac{-3}{8}-\frac{1}{6}\)
=>\(x=\frac{-9}{24}-\frac{4}{24}\)
=>\(x=\frac{-13}{24}\)
b)\(2-\left|\frac{3}{4}-x\right|=\frac{7}{12}\)
=>\(\left|\frac{3}{4}-x\right|=2-\frac{7}{12}\)
=>\(\left|\frac{3}{4}-x\right|=\frac{24}{12}-\frac{7}{12}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left|\frac{3}{4}-x\right|=\frac{17}{12}\)
TH1: \(\frac{3}{4}-x=\frac{17}{12}\)
=>x=\(\frac{3}{4}-\frac{17}{12}\)
=>x=\(x=-\frac{2}{3}\)
TH2:\(\frac{3}{4}-x=-\frac{17}{12}\)
=>\(x=\frac{3}{4}-\left(-\frac{17}{12}\right)\)
=>x=\(x=\frac{13}{6}\)
Dzồi nhìu phết
a) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}x-\frac{1}{2}=\frac{1}{10}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{2}{3}=\frac{1}{10}+\frac{1}{2}=\frac{6}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{6}{10}:\frac{2}{3}=\frac{6}{10}\cdot\frac{3}{2}=\frac{18}{20}=\frac{9}{10}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{9}{10}\)
b) Ta có: \(5\frac{4}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{39}{7}:13=\frac{39}{7}\cdot\frac{1}{13}=\frac{3}{7}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{3}{7}\)
c) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{14}{5}x-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=84\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=\frac{420}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
d) Ta có: \(\frac{2}{3}+\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{1}{3}:x=\frac{3}{5}-\frac{2}{3}=\frac{-1}{15}\)
hay \(x=\frac{1}{3}:\frac{-1}{15}=\frac{1}{3}\cdot\left(-15\right)=\frac{-15}{3}=-5\)
Vậy: x=-5
e) Ta có: \(8\frac{2}{3}:x-10=-8\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\frac{26}{3}:x=2\)
hay \(x=\frac{26}{3}:2=\frac{26}{3}\cdot\frac{1}{2}=\frac{26}{6}=\frac{13}{3}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{13}{3}\)
g) Ta có: \(x+30\%=-1.3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-13}{10}\)
hay \(x=\frac{-13}{10}-\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-16}{10}=\frac{-8}{5}\)
Vậy: \(x=\frac{-8}{5}\)
i) Ta có: \(3\frac{1}{3}x+16\frac{3}{4}=-13.25\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}+\frac{67}{4}=-\frac{53}{4}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{10}{3}=\frac{-53}{4}-\frac{67}{4}=-30\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x=-30:\frac{10}{3}=-30\cdot\frac{3}{10}=\frac{-90}{10}=-9\)
Vậy: x=-9
k) Ta có: \(\left(2\frac{4}{5}x-50\right):\frac{2}{3}=51\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}-50=51\cdot\frac{2}{3}=34\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x\cdot\frac{14}{5}=34+50=84\)
hay \(x=84:\frac{14}{5}=84\cdot\frac{5}{14}=30\)
Vậy: x=30
m) Ta có: \(\left|2x-1\right|=\left(-4\right)^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left|2x-1\right|=16\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x-1=16\\2x-1=-16\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}2x=17\\2x=-15\end{matrix}\right.\Leftrightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}x=\frac{17}{2}\\x=\frac{-15}{2}\end{matrix}\right.\)
Vậy: \(x\in\left\{\frac{17}{2};\frac{-15}{2}\right\}\)
\(a,\frac{1-2x}{8}=\frac{-4}{2\left(2x-1\right)}\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(1-2x\right)\left(2x-1\right)=-32\)
\(\Rightarrow2\left(2x-1\right)\left(2x-1\right)=32\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2=16\)
\(\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x-1=4\\2x-1=-4\end{cases}\Rightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}2x=5\\2x=-3\end{cases}\Rightarrow}\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{5}{2}\\x=-\frac{3}{2}\end{cases}}}\)
\(b,\frac{-2}{x-1}=\frac{1-x}{\frac{8}{25}}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow(x-1)(1-x)=-\frac{16}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-(x-1)^2=-\frac{16}{25}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow-(x+1)^2=\left[-\frac{4}{5}\right]^2=\left[\frac{4}{5}\right]^2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}-x+1=-\frac{4}{5}\\-x+1=\frac{4}{5}\end{cases}}\Leftrightarrow\orbr{\begin{cases}x=\frac{9}{5}\\x=\frac{1}{5}\end{cases}}\)