Hãy nhập câu hỏi của bạn vào đây, nếu là tài khoản VIP, bạn sẽ được ưu tiên trả lời.
Bài 1:
a, \(\left(x-2\right)^2=9\)
\(\Rightarrow x-2\in\left\{-3;3\right\}\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-1;5\right\}\)
b, \(\left(3x-1\right)^3=-8\)
\(\Rightarrow3x-1=-2\Rightarrow3x=-1\)
\(\Rightarrow x=-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
c, \(\left(x+\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^2=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow x+\dfrac{1}{2}\in\left\{-\dfrac{1}{4};\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
\(\Rightarrow x\in\left\{-\dfrac{3}{4};-\dfrac{1}{4}\right\}\)
d, \(\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\dfrac{4}{9}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^x=\left(\dfrac{2}{3}\right)^2\)
Vì \(\dfrac{2}{3}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{2}{3}\ne0\) nên \(x=2\)
e, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\dfrac{1}{16}\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^4\)
Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(x-1=4\Rightarrow x=5\)
f, \(\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=8\) \(\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{2x-1}=\left(\dfrac{1}{2}\right)^{-3}\) Vì \(\dfrac{1}{2}\ne\pm1;\dfrac{1}{2}\ne0\) nên \(2x-1=-3\) \(\Rightarrow2x=-2\Rightarrow x=-1\) Chúc bạn học tốt!!!
a) \(\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{6}\right)\left(1-\dfrac{1}{10}\right)...\left(1-\dfrac{1}{780}\right)\)
\(=\dfrac{2}{3}.\dfrac{5}{6}.\dfrac{9}{10}.....\dfrac{779}{780}\)\(=\)
Câu 1: Lời giải:
a, Đặt \(A=\dfrac{3x+7}{x-1}\).
Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{3x+7}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-3+10}{x-1}=\dfrac{3x-3}{x-1}+\dfrac{10}{x-1}=3+\dfrac{10}{x-1}\)
Để \(A\in Z\) thì \(\dfrac{10}{x-1}\in Z\Rightarrow10⋮x-1\Leftrightarrow x-1\in U\left(10\right)=\left\{\pm1;\pm2;\pm5;\pm10\right\}\)
Ta có bảng sau:
| \(x-1\) | \(1\) | \(-1\) | \(2\) | \(-2\) | \(5\) | \(-5\) | \(10\) | \(-10\) |
| \(x\) | \(2\) | \(0\) | \(3\) | \(-1\) | \(6\) | \(-4\) | \(11\) | \(-9\) |
Vậy, với \(x\in\left\{-9;-4;-1;0;2;3;6;11\right\}\)thì \(A=\dfrac{3x+7}{x-1}\in Z\).
Câu 3:
a, Ta có: \(-\left(x+1\right)^{2008}\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow P=2010-\left(x+1\right)^{2008}\le2010\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left(x+1\right)^{2008}=0\Rightarrow x+1=0\Rightarrow x=-1\)
Vậy \(MAX_P=2010\) khi x = -1
b, Ta có: \(-\left|3-x\right|\le0\)
\(\Rightarrow Q=1010-\left|3-x\right|\le1010\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left|3-x\right|=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(MAX_Q=1010\) khi x = 3
c, Vì \(\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge0\) nên để C lớn nhất thì \(\left(x-3\right)^2+1\) nhỏ nhất
Ta có: \(\left(x-3\right)^2\ge0\Rightarrow\left(x-3\right)^2+1\ge1\)
\(\Rightarrow C=\dfrac{5}{\left(x-3\right)^2+1}\le\dfrac{5}{1}=5\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left(x-3\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=3\)
Vậy \(MAX_C=5\) khi x = 3
d, Do \(\left|x-2\right|+2\ge0\) nên để D lớn nhất thì \(\left|x-2\right|+2\) nhỏ nhất
Ta có: \(\left|x-2\right|\ge0\Rightarrow\left|x-2\right|+2\ge2\)
\(\Rightarrow D=\dfrac{4}{\left|x-2\right|+2}\le\dfrac{4}{2}=2\)
Dấu " = " khi \(\left|x-2\right|=0\Rightarrow x=2\)
Vậy \(MAX_D=2\) khi x = 2
Bài 2:
a: Để A là số nguyên thì \(x+3-5⋮x+3\)
\(\Leftrightarrow x+3\in\left\{1;-1;5;-5\right\}\)
hay \(x\in\left\{-2;-4;2;-8\right\}\)
b: Để B là số nguyên thì \(x^2-1⋮x+1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(x-1\right)\left(x+1\right)⋮x+1\)
hay \(x\ne-1\)
Bài 1 :
Để phân số \(A=\dfrac{n+6}{n-1}\in Z\left(n\in N\right)\) thì :
\(n+6⋮n-1\)
Mà \(n-1⋮n-1\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮n-1\)
Vì \(n\in N\Leftrightarrow n-1\in N;n-1\inƯ\left(5\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}n-1=1\Leftrightarrow n=2\\n-1=5\Leftrightarrow n=6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\left(tm\right)\)
Vậy ...............
Bài 2 :
Ta có :
\(11n+7⋮n\)
Mà \(n⋮n\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}11n+7⋮n\\11n⋮n\end{matrix}\right.\)
\(\Leftrightarrow7⋮n\)
Vì \(n\in N\Leftrightarrow n\inƯ\left(7\right)=\left\{1;7\right\}\)
Vậy ................
bài 3 :
a) \(\left(5+\dfrac{4}{7}\right):x=13\)
\(\dfrac{39}{7}:x=13\)
\(x=\dfrac{39}{7}:13\)
\(x=\dfrac{1}{7}\)
Vậy .................
b) \(\left(2,8x+32\right):\dfrac{2}{3}=90\)
\(2,8x+32=90.\dfrac{2}{3}\)
\(2,8x+32=60\)
\(2,8x=60-32\)
\(2,8x=28\)
\(x=28:2,8\)
\(x=10\)
Vậy .........
b) \(\dfrac{5-\dfrac{5}{3}+\dfrac{5}{9}-\dfrac{5}{27}}{8-\dfrac{8}{3}+\dfrac{8}{9}-\dfrac{8}{27}}=\dfrac{5\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}{8\left(1-\dfrac{1}{3}+\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{27}\right)}=\dfrac{5}{8}\)
Vì không có thời gian nên mình chỉ làm câu khó nhất thôi, tick mình nhé
Câu 1:
a) \(-\dfrac{2}{3}\left(x-\dfrac{1}{4}\right)=\dfrac{1}{3}\left(2x-1\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow-\dfrac{2}{3x}+\dfrac{1}{6}=\dfrac{2}{3}x-\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow\dfrac{2}{3}x+\dfrac{2}{3}x=\dfrac{1}{6}+\dfrac{1}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\left(\dfrac{2}{3}+\dfrac{2}{3}\right)=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x.\dfrac{4}{3}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{1}{2}:\dfrac{4}{3}\)
\(\Rightarrow x=\dfrac{3}{8}\)
1. \(A=\dfrac{2\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}{4\left(\dfrac{1}{5}+\dfrac{1}{7}-\dfrac{1}{9}-\dfrac{1}{11}\right)}=\dfrac{2}{4}=\dfrac{1}{2}\)
2. \(B=\dfrac{1^2.2^2.3^2.4^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5}=\dfrac{1}{5}\)
3.\(C=\dfrac{2^2.3^2.\text{4^2.5^2}.5^2}{1.2^2.3^2.4^2.5.6^2}=\dfrac{125}{36}\)
4.D=\(D=\left(\dfrac{4}{5}-\dfrac{1}{6}\right).\dfrac{4}{9}.\dfrac{1}{16}=\dfrac{19}{30}.\dfrac{1}{36}=\dfrac{19}{1080}\)
a. \(\dfrac{32}{2^n}=2\)
\(\Leftrightarrow2^n.2=32\)
\(\Rightarrow2^{n+1}=2^5\)
\(\Rightarrow n+1=5\)
\(\Rightarrow n=4\)
Vậy...
b. \(16^n:2^n=8\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(2^4\right)^n:2^n=2^3\)
\(\Rightarrow4n-n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow3n=3\)
\(\Rightarrow n=1\)
Vậy...
c. \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}=\left(-27\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=81.\left(-27\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-2187\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(-3\right)^n=\left(-3\right)^7\)
\(\Rightarrow n=7\)
Vậy...
a, \(\dfrac{32}{2^n}\) =2 =>25=2n+1=>5=n+1=>n=4
b, 24n:2n=23=>23n=23=>3n=3=>n=1
c, \(\dfrac{\left(-3\right)^n}{81}\)=(-27)=>(-3)n=34 . (-3)3=>n=7