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a) 2x2 - 98 = 0
2x2 = 0 + 98
2x2 = 98
x2 = 98 : 2
x2 = 49
x = \(\sqrt{49}\)
=> x = 7
Ta có : 2x2 - 98 = 0
=> 2(x2 - 49) = 0
Mà : 2 > 0
Nên x2 - 49 = 0
=> x2 = 49
=> x2 = -7;7
c.
C=6(xy)^2-6(xy)y^2-(2x)^3+8(xy)^2+5(xy)^2-5(xy).y^2
C=(6+8+5)(xy)^2-(6+5)(xy)^2.y^2 -(2x)^3+8.(xy)^2
x.y=1; 2x=1
C=19-11.4-1+8
C=26-44=30-40-4-4=-10-8=-18
a)
<=>A=3x[10x^2-2x+1-2(5x^2-x-2)]=3x(1+4)
=3.5.x
x=15
A=3.5.15=15^2=(4^2-1).15=4.15.4-15=60.4-15
=240-15=225
c) \(x^2+x-ax-a\)
\(=x\left(x+1\right)-a\left(x+1\right)\)
\(=\left(x+1\right)\left(x-a\right)\)
d) \(2xy-ax+x^2-2ay\)
\(=2y\left(x-a\right)+x\left(x-a\right)\)
\(=\left(x-a\right)\left(2y+x\right)\)
e) \(x^2y+xy^2-x-y\)
\(=xy\left(x+y\right)-\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=\left(x+y\right)\left(xy-1\right)\)
f) \(25-10x-4y^2+x^2\)
\(=\left(x^2-10x+25\right)-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5\right)^2-\left(2y\right)^2\)
\(=\left(x-5-2y\right)\left(x-5+2y\right)\)
g) \(x^3-6xy+9y^2-36\)
h) \(4x^2-9y^2+4x-6y\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(3y\right)^2+2\left(2x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y\right)+2\left(2x-3y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-3y\right)\left(2x+3y+2\right)\)
k) \(-x^2+5x+2xy-5y-y^2\)
\(=-\left(x^2-2xy+y^2\right)+5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=-\left(x-y\right)^2+5\left(x-y\right)\)
\(=\left(x-y\right)\left(-x+y+5\right)\)
i) \(4x^2-25y^2-6x+15y\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2-\left(5y\right)^2-3\left(2x-5y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y\right)-3\left(2x-5y\right)\)
\(=\left(2x-5y\right)\left(2x+5y-3\right)\)
a, \(x\left(y+z\right)^2+y\left(x+z\right)^2+z\left(x+y\right)^2+4xyz\)
\(=x\left(y+z\right)^2+x^2\left(y+z\right)+yz\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(xy+xz+z^2+yz\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left[x\left(x+y\right)+z\left(x+y\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(x+z\right)\left(x+y\right)\)
b, \(yz\left(y+z\right)+xz\left(z-x\right)-xy\left(x+y\right)\)
\(=yz\left(y+z\right)+xz^2-x^2z-x^2y-xy^2\)
\(=yz\left(y+z\right)-x\left(y+z\right)\left(y-z\right)-x^2\left(y+z\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(yz-xy+xz-x^2\right)\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left[y\left(z-x\right)+x\left(z-x\right)\right]\)
\(=\left(y+z\right)\left(y+x\right)\left(z-x\right)\)
\(A=x^2+3x+7\)
\(A=x^2+2x.\frac{3}{2}+\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\left(\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+7\)
\(A=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2-\frac{9}{4}+7\)
\(A=\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\)
Nhận xét: \(\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2\ge0\forall x\)
\(\Rightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2+\frac{19}{4}\ge\frac{19}{4}\forall x\)
Dấu "=" xảy ra \(\Leftrightarrow\left(x+\frac{3}{2}\right)^2=0\Rightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Vậy \(minA=\frac{19}{4}\Leftrightarrow x=\frac{-3}{2}\)
Các câu khác lm tương tự nhé, lần sau đừng đưa nhiều câu cùng một lúc lên thế này, đưa từng câu một thôi thì bn sẽ có câu tl nhanh hơn đấy
\(4x^2+4x+1\)
\(=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1\)
\(=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
\(1+12x+36x^2\)
\(=1+2.6x+\left(6x\right)^2\)
\(=\left(1+6x\right)^2\)
\(4x^2+12x+9=\left(2x+3\right)^2\)
\(25x^2+10x+5=\left(5x+1\right)^2+4\)( bạn xem lại đề )
\(x^2+6x+9x^2=10x^2+6x=2x\left(5x+3\right)\)
\(25x^2+10xy+y^2=\left(5x+y\right)^2\)
a) x2 - 9 + (x - 3)
= (x- 3)(x + 3) + (x - 3)
= (x - 3)(x + 3 + 1)
= (x - 3)(x + 4)
b) x3 - 4x2 + 4x - xy2
= x(x2 - 4x + 4 - y2)
= \(x\left [ (x - 2)^{2} - y^{2}\right ]\)
= x(x - 2 - y)(x - 2 + y)
= x(x - y - 2)(x + y - 2)
c) x3 - 4x2 + 12x - 27
= x3 - 27 - 4x2 + 12x
= (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9) - 4x(x - 3)
= (x - 3)(x2 + 3x + 9 - 4x)
= (x - 3)(x2 - x + 9)
e) 5x3 - 5x2y - 10x2 + 10xy
= 5x(x2 - xy - 2x + 2y)
= \(5x\left [ x(x - y) - 2(x - y) \right ]\)
= 5x(x - y)(x - 2)
câu f pn coi lại mũ của 3x nha nếu mũ 2 thì lm như dưới
f) 3x2 - 6xy + 3y2 - 12z2
= 3(x2 - 2xy + y2 - 4z2)
= \(3\left [ (x - y)^{2} - (2z)^{2} \right ]\)
= 3(x - y - 2z)(x - y + 2z)
pn coi lại đề câu d với f nhé
a) \(4x^2-12x+9=\left(2x\right)^2-2.2x.3+3^2=\left(2x-3\right)^2\)
b) \(4x^2+4x+1=\left(2x\right)^2+2.2x.1+1^2=\left(2x+1\right)^2\)
c) \(1+12x+36x^2=1^2+2.6x.1+\left(6x\right)^2=\left(1+6x\right)^2\)
d) \(9x^2-24xy+16y^2=\left(3x\right)^2-2.3x.4y+\left(4y\right)^2=\left(3x-4y\right)^2\)
f) \(-x^2+10x-25=-\left(x^2-10x+25\right)=-\left(x-5\right)^2\)
g) \(-16a^4b^6-24a^5b^5-9a^6b^4=-\left(16a^4b^6+24a^5b^5+9a^6b^4\right)\)
\(=-\left[\left(4a^2b^3\right)^2+2.4a^2b^3.3a^3b^2+\left(3a^3b^2\right)^2\right]\)
\(=-\left(4a^2b^3+3a^3b^2\right)^2\)
h) \(25x^2-20xy+4y^2=\left(5x\right)^2-2.5x.2y+\left(2y\right)^2\) \(=\left(5x-2y\right)^2\)
i) \(25x^4-10x^2y+y^2=\left(5x^2\right)^2-2.5x^2.y+y^2=\left(5x^2-y\right)^2\)
a, \(6x^2-6xy-4x+4y=6x\left(x-y\right)-4\left(x-y\right)=\left(6x-4\right)\left(x-y\right)\)
b, \(x^3+10x^2+25x-xy^2=x\left(x^2+10x+25-y^2\right)\)
\(=x\left[\left(x+5\right)-y^2\right]=x\left(x+5-y\right)\left(x+5+y\right)\)