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a/ \(A=2+2^2+2^3+.....+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2\right)+\left(2^3+2^4\right)+.......+\left(2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2\right)+2^3\left(1+2\right)+....+2^{59}\left(1+2\right)\)
\(=2.3+2^3.3+......+2^{59}.3\)
\(=3\left(2+2^3+....+2^{59}\right)⋮3\left(đpcm\right)\)
b/Ta có :
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+.....+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3\right)+\left(2^4+2^5+2^6\right)+...+\left(2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2\right)+2^4\left(1+2+2^2\right)+......+2^{58}\left(1+2+2^2\right)\)
\(=2.7+2^3.7+......+2^{58}.7\)
\(=7\left(2+2^3+.....+2^{58}\right)⋮7\left(đpcm\right)\)
c/ \(A=2+2^2+2^3+....+2^{60}\)
\(=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+....+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+....+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(=2.15+2^5.15+......+2^{57}.15\)
\(=15\left(2+2^5+......+2^{57}\right)⋮15\left(đpcm\right)\)
1.
\(\dfrac{x-1}{-15}=\dfrac{1-x}{60}\Leftrightarrow60\left(x-1\right)=-15\left(1-x\right)\Leftrightarrow60x-60=-15+15x\Leftrightarrow60x-15x=-15+60\Leftrightarrow45x=45\Leftrightarrow x=1\)
Vậy x = 1
3.
Ta có: \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\Rightarrow\left(\dfrac{a}{b}\right)^2=\left(\dfrac{b}{c}\right)^2\) (1)
Áp dụng tính chất của tỉ lệ thức ta có:
\(\dfrac{a^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}=\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}\) (2)
Mặt khác, \(\dfrac{a}{b}=\dfrac{b}{c}\)
Nhân 2 vế cho \(\dfrac{b}{c}\) ta được:
\(\dfrac{a\cdot b}{b\cdot c}=\dfrac{b^2}{c^2}\) hay \(\dfrac{a}{c}=\left(\dfrac{b}{c}\right)^2\)
Từ (1),(2) và (3) \(\Rightarrow\dfrac{a^2+b^2}{b^2+c^2}=\dfrac{a}{c}\left(đpcm\right)\)
có 2 tính chất sau: a^n : b^n = (a : b)^n và a^n.b^n = (a.b)^n
Ta có: a = 15^120:25^60
<=> a = (15^2)^60: 25^60
<=> a = 225^60 : 25^60
<=> a = (225 : 25)^60
<=> a = 9^60 (1)
b = (2^45)(2^15)(4^60)
<=> b = [ (2^45)(2^15) ].(4^60)
<=> b = (2^60).(4^60)
<=> b = (2.4)^(60)
<=> b = 8^60 (2)
Từ (1) và (2) => a > b
t i c k nha!! 3463565645767787980687356261356456565676578758573562656
a) A = 120 : {60 : [(\(3^2+4^2\)) - 5]}
=120:[60:(25-5)]
=120 : (60 : 20)
= 120:3 = 40
b)B=\(\dfrac{1}{2}+\dfrac{1}{3}-\dfrac{1}{6}\)
=\(\dfrac{3.6}{2.3.6}+\dfrac{2.6}{2.3.6}-\dfrac{2.3}{2.3.6}\)
=\(\dfrac{18+12-6}{36}=\dfrac{24}{36}=\dfrac{2}{3}\)
c) C = |4 - 6| + 2
=| -2 | +2
= 2 + 2 = 4
d) D= \(2^2+2^3+3^2+3^3-48\)
= \(2^2+2^3+3^2+3^3-2^4.3\)
= (\(2^2+2^3-2^4.3\)) +\(\left(3^2+3^3\right)\)
= \(2^2\left(1+2-2^2.3\right)+3^2\left(1+3\right)\)
= \(4\left(-9\right)+36\)= -36 + 36 =0
a) \(M=100^2-99^2+98^2-97^2+...+2^2-1^2\)
\(M=(100^-99^2)+(98^2-97^2)+...+(2^2-1^2)\)
\(=(100-99)(100+99)+(98-97)(98+97)+...+(2-1)(2+1)\)
\(=100+99+98+97+...+2+1\)
\(=\frac{100(100+1)}{2}=5050\)
b) \(N=(20^2-19^2)+(18^2-17^2)+...+(2^2-1^2)\)
\(=(20-19)(20+19)+(18-17)(18+17)+...+(2-1)(2+1)\)
\(=20+19+18+17+...+2+1=\frac{20(20+1)}{2}=210\)
c) \(P=(-1)^n(-1)^{2n+1}(-1)^{n+1}\)
\(P=(-1)^{n+2n+1+n+1}=(-1)^{4n+2}=(-1)^{2(2n+1)}=1\)
a) \(\left(2x-y\right)\left(4x^2-2xy+y^2\right)\)
\(=8x^3-4x^2y+2xy^2-4x^2y+2xy^2-y^3\)
\(=8x^3-8x^2y+4xy^2-y^3\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+..........+2^{60}\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+.........+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+..........+2^{57}\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=2.15+2^5.15+........+2^{57}.15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A=15\left(2+2^5+......+2^{57}\right)⋮15\)
\(\Leftrightarrow A⋮15\left(đpcm\right)\)
\(A=2+2^2+2^3+...+2^{60}\)
\(\Rightarrow A=\left(2+2^2+2^3+2^4\right)+\left(2^5+2^6+2^7+2^8\right)+...+\left(2^{57}+2^{58}+2^{59}+2^{60}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+2^5.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)+...+2^{57}.\left(1+2+2^2+2^3\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A=2.15+2^5.15+...+2^{57}.15\)
\(\Rightarrow A=15.\left(2+2^5+...+2^{57}\right)\)
\(\Rightarrow A⋮15\)