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5. There weren't enoughstudents, so the course was cancelled.
There were so few students that the class was cancelled
6.To do the job properly, you need to get some tools.
You need to get some tools so that you will do the job properly
7. If you don't leave now, I'll call the police. Leave now or I'll call the police
8.The program was so boring that I turned off the television.
It was such a boring program that I turned off the television
9.I've known her for a long time, but I don't know much about private life
Despite having known her for a long time, I don't know much about private life
10.The batteries were too big to fit the radio. The batteries were not small enough to fit the radio
11.My father felt ill, but insisted on going to work.
In spite of feeling ill, my father insisted on going to work
12.Kim has done well in English, but not so well in Chemistry.
While Kim has done well in English, she hasn't done so well in Chemistry
13.We can't have breakfast now because there isn't enough time.
There's so ...
14.Alice tried to get the job. She didn't succeed, however.
Although Alice tried to get the job, she didn't succeed
15.put the food in the fridge because I wanted it to get cold.
I put the food in the fridge so that it got cold
5. There weren't enoughstudents, so the course was cancelled.
There were so ...few students that the course was cancelled...
6.To do the job properly, you need to get some tools.
You need to get some tools so that..you can do the job properly...
7. If you don't leave now, I'll call the police. Leave now ..or I'll call the police..
8.The program was so boring that I turned off the television.
It was..such a boring program that I turned off the television..
9.I've known her for a long time, but I don't know much about private life
Despite..knowing her for a long time, I don't know much about her private life...
10.The batteries were too big to fit the radio.
The batteries were not ...small enough to fit the radio..
11.My father felt ill, but insisted on going to work.
In spite of ..illness, my father insisted on going to work....
12.Kim has done well in English, but not so well in Chemistry.
While...having done well in English, Kim hasn't done so well in Chemistry..
13.We can't have breakfast now because there isn't enough time.
There's so .little time (left) that we can't have breakfast now..
14.Alice tried to get the job. She didn't succeed, however.
Although ..Alice tried to get the job, she didn't succeed.
15.put the food in the fridge because I wanted it to get cold.
I put the food in the fridge so that ..it will get cold..
Bài 1.Rewrite the sentence with the correct punctuation.
1.Dad had to mow the lawn fix the window and trim the tree on Saturday
Dad had to mow the lawn, fix the window and trim the tree on Saturday
2.Ruth was invited to the party but she was ill so Jane went instead of her
Ruth was invited to the party but she was ill, so Jane went instead of her
3.Sorry to disturb you could I speak to you for a moment
Sorry to disturb you, could I speak to you for a moment
5.Having lost all my money I went home
Having lost all my money, I went home
6.He is not really nice looking and yet he has enormous charm
He is not really nice-looking, and yet he has enormous charm.
7.When I was a child I could watch TVwhenever to
When I was a child, I could watch TV whenever I wanted to.
8.It is a fine idea let us hope that it is going to work
It is a fine idea; let us hope that it is going to work.
9.We were believe it or not in love with each other
We were, believe it or not, in love with each other.10.Have you met our handsome new financial director
Have you met our handsome new financial director?
3.Sorry to disturb you. Could I speak to you for a moment?
1.He often goes to work by motorbike,but yesterday he went on his friend's car
2.By mistake, he put on a black shoe and brown shoe
3.Mrs Smith is in charge of this class
4.I'm very gratefull to you for all your support
5.He insisted on complaining to the boss about the bad manner of the salesgirl.
It struck me that the last candidate seamed rather inexperienced.
Do you know who does this car belong to?
I was going to leave today, but I had to stay because of work.
The new Mercedes has been on sale by the dealers since December.
Exercise 9. Complete the sentences using the words in bold. Use two to five words.
1. I was born in that hospital. (was)
→That’s ________________THE HOSPITAL WHERE I WAS_______________ born.
2. He has decided to emigrate to Australia; we can’t stop him. (prevent)
→ We can’t _____________PREVENT HIM FROM DECIDING TO EMIGRATE __________________to Australia.
3. I didn’t tell her the news because I didn’t want to upset her. (so)
→I didn’t tell her the news ___________SO THAT I WOULDN'T UPSET HER____________________her.
4. He couldn’t get a credit card because he owned the bank money. (result)
→He owed the bank money ______________AS A RESULT THAT_________________he couldn’t get a credit card.
5. It was such a rude remark that we all felt insulted. (so)
→ It was ____________SO RUDE THAT ___________________we all felt insulted.
6. He bought a computer as he intended to work from home. (view)
→He bought a computer ________________WITH A VIEW TO WORKING_______________from home.
7. She seldom left the house because she was afraid of being attacked. (fear)
→She seldom left the house ______________BECAUSE HER FEAR FOR BEING ________________attacked.
8. Whatever you say, I will never trust that man. (what)
→I will never trust that man _____________FOR WHAT__________________you say.
9. That’s the shop where he used to work when he was young. (in)
→That’s the shop _______________IN WHICH HE USED TO WORK________________when he was young.
10. You must phone work if you are ill. (event)
→You must phone work __________???_____________________you are ill.
11. She was tall but she couldn’t reach the top shelf. (though)
→ Tall _____________though she was, she could not reach the top shelf.__________________not reach the top shelf.
12. There was heavy traffic on the motorway so we arrive late. (due)
→We arrived late ________________DUE TO THE HEAVY TRAFFIC_______________on the motorway.
13. I like all my dresses but the red one is my favorite. (particular)
→I like all my dresses but the red one ______________IS PARTICULAR TO MY_________________favorite.
14. Once they all arrived, she began the seminar. (had)
→She waited ________UNTIL THY HAD ALL ARRIVED_______________________before she began the seminar.
33/ I am not English , which is why I have to take this exam.
=>If I was English, I wouldn't have to take this exam.
34)she forgot her toothbrush when she was paking
=>she didn't remember her toothbrush when she was paking
35)in spite of having a terrible headache she went to work
=>she went to work although she had a terrible headache
36)he felt very nervous at the interview but he got the job
=>he got the job despite feeling very nervous at the interview
Ex1: put the verbs in brackets into the corest form: ( gerund or infinitive)
1. I arranged...to meet......(meet) them here.
2. He urged us......to work...(work) faster
3. My mother told me..not to speak...(not/speak) to anyone about it
4. He tried....to explain.......( explain) but she refused..to listen.....(listen)
5. Whould you mind..showing...(show) me how to do this work
6. I couldn't help.overhearing....(overhear) what you said
7. He surprised us by....going....(go) away without.sating.....(say) goodbye
8. Please go on....writing.( write).I don't mind...waiting.........(wait)
9. The doctor advised him...to give up...(give up)...smoking......(smoke)
10. My watch keeps..stop..(stop)
11. I advised you.to start....(start) looking for a new house soon
12. Whould you mind.lending...(lend) me some money?
13.After....hearing..(hear) the condition, I decided...not to enter...( not/ enter) the competition
14Would you like..to have...(have) something to eat?
15.I used...to smoke...(smoke) 20cigaretts a day, but now I give up..smoking...(smoke)
16. It's difficult..to get...(get) used to..eating......(eat) with chopsticks
17. Let me...pay....(pay) for the meal. You paid last time
18.He agrees...to start....(start) the job as soon as possible
19. My family is trying.to decide...( decide) where to go on holiday
20 Our teacher made me..answer....(answer) all the questions.
21.It's no use...trying...(try)..to persuade...(persuade) him. You won't succeed
22.Marry needs..find...(find) another job. Her company is going out of businness
23.He tried.to avoid....(avoid)..anwering...(anwer) my questions.
24. I considered..applying.(apply) for the job but in the engI decided...not to apply...(not apply) for it
25. Sandra gave up..trying...(try) yo find a job in this country and decided....to go....(go)
26. Are you looking forward to..seeing.(see) Ann again. Well, I expect..to meet..( meet) her son.
27 The teacher told everybody...to be..(be) quiet, but they just went on...(talk)talking
28 I'm trying..to repair....( repair) my radio, but it doesn't work
1." How beautiful the shawl you have just bought is " Ann said to Rachel
=》Ann complimented.....Rachel on the beautiful shawl he had just bought......
2. The boss said " None of my co-workers has to work overtimer next month"
=》the boss promised....that none of his co-workers had to work overtime the next month..........
Regardless of Ann's illness, he insisted on going to work