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1. Don't you regret not learning to swim? -> Don't you wish_______YOU HAD LEARNT TO SWIM ?_______________.
2. He hasn't been back to his home village for over three years. -> It's________THREE YEARRS SINCE HE WAS LAST BACK TO HIS HOME VILLAGE ___________________.
3. While I strongly disapprove of your behavior, I will help you this time. -> Despite___MY STRONG DISAPPROVE OF YOUR BEHAVIOUR , I WILL HELP YOU THIS TIME____________________.
4. It may rain hard this afternoon, so take the raincoat with you. -> In case_________IT RAINS THIS AFTERNOON . TAKE THE RAINCOAT WITH YOU________________.
5. I lived in Nha Trang once, but I don't anymore. -> I used to_________LIVE IN NHA TRANG___________________.
6. School uniforms must be worn at all time. -> Pupils__________MUST WEAR SCHOOL UNIFORMS AT ALL TIME_____________.
7. Mary said she was sorry she had not attended the meeting. -> Mary apologized__FOR HAVING NOT ATTENDED THE MEETING_______
However hard Mr Matt works, he is seldom successful in his life?
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else hadreached it first.
He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else hadreached it first.
3 (You (go) to Paromit The committee have decided to send.)
The committee have decided to send you to Paris.
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
There are a lot of sheets to be mended
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
It was stupid of me to be rude to him
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
If he had another child to play with , he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
There was no place for us to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his walletwasn't there.
He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to fine his walletwasn't there.
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
(It was very brave . . .)
It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
I can't go to the partyI have nothing to wear
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight. (He is expected...)
(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
Haven't you anything for you to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
(The crime seems . . . Use perfect infinitive passive.)
The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six? (Is he . . .)
Is he likely to arrive before six? (
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
(You . . . (be met) at the station)
This is the plan for You to be met at the station
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist. (He is said . . .)
He is said to have been a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
The strikers decided to continue the strike
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
Would you be kind enough to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
It is advisable for us to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid. (It was stupid...)
It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it,
29 It is said thathe has a frightful temper. (She . . .)
she is said to have a frightful temper
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest. (He . . .)
he is believed to be honest
32 It appears that he was killed with a blunt instrument.
(He appears . . . Use passive infinitive.)
He appears to have been killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun. (The earth . . .)
The earth is said to have been originally part of the sun
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed to discoverthat that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
the murderer is said to be hiding in the woods near your house.
Replace the group of words in italics by an infinitive or an infinitive construction.
It is important that he should understand this.
It is important/or him to understand this.
He was the first man who arrived. He was the first man to arrive.
1 The captain was the last man who left the ship.
=>The captain was the last man to leave the ship.
2 He got to the top and was very disappointed when he found that someone else had reached it first.
=> He got to the top and was very disappointed to find that someone else had reached it first.
3 The committee have decided to send you to Paris. (You (go) to Par omit
=>The committee have decided to send you to Paris to Par omit
4 Would you be very kind and lend me your umbrella?
=>Would you be very kind to lend me your umbrella?
5 There are a lot of sheets that need mending.
=>There are a lot of sheets to need mending.
6 I was astonished when I heard that he had left the country.
=> I was astonished to hear that he had left the country.
7 It is better that he should hear it from you.
=> It is better for him to hear it from you.
8 I was rude to him, which was stupid. (It was stupid ...)
=>It was stupid of me to be rude to him.
9 If he had another child with whom he could play, he would be happier
=> If he had another child to play, he would be happier
10 It is necessary that everyone should know the truth.
=>It is necessary for everyone to know the truth.
11 There was no place where we could sit.
=>There was no place to sit.
12 He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished when he found that his wallet wasn't there
=> He put his hand into his pocket and was astonished to find that his wallet wasn't there
13 He rushed into the burning house, which was very brave of him.
=>(It was very brave of him to rush into the burning house
14 I can't go to the party; I have nothing that I can wear.
=>I can't go to the party I have nothing to wear.
15 It is expected that he will broadcast a statement tonight.
=>(He is expected to broadcast a statement tonight.
=>
16 I want a kitchen where ( = in which) I can cook.
=>I want a kitchen to cook
17 He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed when he learnt that the train had just left.
=>He reached the station exhausted and was very disappointed to learn that the train had just left.
18 Haven't you anything with which you could open it?
=>Haven't you anything to open it?
19 It seems that the crime was committed by a left-handed man.
=>(The crime seems to have been committed by a left-handed man.
20 Is it likely that he will arrive before six?
=>(Is he likely to arrive before six?
21 I was on the point of leaving the house when the phone rang.
=> I was about to leave the house when the phone rang.
22 This is the plan: someone will meet you at the station . . .
=>(You . . will be met. (be met) at the station)
23 She is anxious that they should have every possible advantage.
=>She is anxious to find that they should have every possible advantage.
24 It is said that he was a brilliant scientist.
=>(He is said to be a brilliant scientist.
25 The strikers decided that the strike should continue.
=>The strikers decided the strike to continue.
26 Would you be very kind and translate this for me?
=> Would you be very kind to translate this for me?
27 It is advisable that we should leave the house separately.
=> It is advisable to leave the house separately.
28 You signed the document without reading it, which was very stupid.
=>(It was stupid of you to sign the document without reading it
29 It is said that she has a frightful temper.
=>(She is said to have a frightful temper.
30 He was the first man who swam the Channel.
=> He was the first man to swim the Channel.
31 They believe that he is honest.
=>(He . . .)is believed to be honest
32:=>(He appears to be killed with a blunt instrument.
33 He was the only one who realized the danger.
=>He was the only one to realize the danger.
34 It is said that the earth was originally part of the sun.
=>(The earth is said to be originally part of the sun.
35 He took out his spare wheel and was very disappointed when he discovered that that tyre was also punctured.
=-> He took out his spare wheel to be very disappointed to discover that that tyre was also punctured.
36 It is said that the murderer is hiding in the woods near your house.
=>The murderer is asid to be hiding in the woods near your house.
1.Despite studying well, Tom will not pass the examination
3.Though his life was hard, he he studied very well
4.Although they live in poverty, they were always advied
6.In spite of not finishing his homework, he went to bed early
7.Despite his broken leg, he managed to get out of the car
8.Although Mr.Pike is old, he runs 5 kms everyday
9.In spite of my terrible cold, I went to school yesterday
81. I see that Tom ( write )...is writing...... his composition.
82. He says that he ( look ) ....will look..........for a job next week.
83. They think he ( be ) ....was....... here last night.
84. He tells us that he ( be ) has been.......... to the mountains before .
85. He wants to do it before his father ( come ).comes...............
86. The student who answered the question ( be )......is....... John.
87. This is the house that Jack ( build ).....built.......... 3 years ago.
88. Mary ( have ).........was having...... dinner when her friend called.
89. I'll wait until he ( finish ) .....has finished..........his novel .
90. When you ( come ) .....come........back , he has already ( buy ).....bought........ a new house
81. I see that Tom ( write )...is writing...... his composition.
82. He says that he ( look ) ....will look..........for a job next week.
83. They think he ( be ) ....was....... here last night.
84. He tells us that he ( be ) has been.......... to the mountains before .
85. He wants to do it before his father ( come ).comes...............
86. The student who answered the question ( be )......is....... John.
87. This is the house that Jack ( build ).....built.......... 3 years ago.
88. Mary ( have ).........was having...... dinner when her friend called.
89. I'll wait until he ( finish ) .....has finished..........his novel .
90. When you ( come ) .....come........back , he has already ( buy ).....bought........ a new house
I. Supply the correct form of the verb in brackets :
1.Hurry up or our favourite TV programme ( be).....WILL HAVE BEEN..... over long before we ( reach)....REACH....home.
2. If we don't hurry, all the tickets ( sell)..........WILL HAVE BEEN SOLD......by the time we get there.
3. The classroom is still very dirty. I don't think it ( clean)...HAVE BEEN CLEANED...
4. We (tell)......HAVE TOLD...... not to go out at night recently.
5.Thanks for your help! If you ( not help).........HADN'T HELPED.......... me, I (not pass).........WOULDN'T HAVE PASSED.... the exam.
6. HAVE you (be) ......BEEN...to the laboratory this week?
7.He was busy packing, for he said that he....HAS LEAVED...( leave) that night.
8. Hello,Pat. I ( phone)..HAVE PHONED ... to ask if you (do) ....HAD DONE.........anything this Saturday.
9. It is crucial that Dido (stop).......STOP.....using that equipment.
10. The house (build)....HAS BEEN BUILT.....for three months.
11. I avoided ( recognize)......BEING RECOGNIZED........ by my parents on the street.
12. At 6.30 last night,when I (have).....WAS HAVING....dinner, my friend ( phone)....PHONED.......me.
13.If the weather (be)......HAD BEEN..good, we ( go).........WOULD HAVE GONE.....to the beach last sunday.
14. Do you mind if I OPENED( open) the window?
II. Each sentence contains a mistake. Find and correct it:
1. This is the book that I buy at the store yesterday. ->.......................BOUGHT......................................................
2. Despite he is a good singer, he is not famous.->..........ALTHOUGH...................................................................
3. MR Hung is going to buy a new house, is he? ->............................ISN'T.................................................
4. If I am you, I would buy that expensive car. ->................WERE.............................................................
5. Could you mind telling me the way to the nearest restaurant? ->.........................WOULD.......................................
6.I'd prefer to do it on myself because other people make me nervous.->........................BY.....................................................
7. I read something about Tararino's new film on that magazine.->...........IN.....................................
8. Because there are less members present tonight than there were last night,we must wait until the next meeting to vote.->..................................MORE...........................................
9. A dictionary IS which I have wished to have for years.->........................IN.................................................
XI. Supply the correct verb forms.
1. I (see) HAD SEEN a car accident while I (wait) HAD BEEN WAITING for you on this corner yesterday.
2. Mr. john (be)HAS BEEN principal of our school since last year.
3. Mr. Smith (teach) HAS TAUGHT at this school since he (graduate) GRADUATED in 1980.
4. My father (not watch) DOENS'T WATCH TV every night.
5. I (meet) MET Authur three weeks ago.
6. Yesterday the police (report) REPORTED that they (capture) HAD CAPTURED the thief.
7. My friend (thank) THANKED me for what I had done for him.
8. Someone (steal) STOLE my handbag on the bus.
9. The Browns (live) WERE LIVING in Paris for 7 years when the second World War (break) BROKE down.
10. Last month I (be) HAD BEEN in the hospital for ten days.
11. Don't call me in the afternoon. I usually (be) AM away in the afternoon.
12. Mr. Clark (be) WAS in New York 2 months ago. Mr. Rossi (be)HAD BEEN in New York until 2 months ago.
13. John (drive) HAS DRIVEN that car ever since I (know) KNEWhim.
14. People (speak ) SPEAK English in most of Canada.
15. The dog (wag)WAGS his tail whenever he (see)SEES me.
16. What WERE you (do) DOING when I (ring) RANGyou last night?
17. Up to then I HAD never (see) SEEN such a fat man.
18. I (not see) DIDN'T SEE him last Monday.
19. They had sold all the books when we (get) GOT there.
20. I think he (leave) WILL LEAVE as soon as he (know) KNOWS the news.
21. She (play)WAS PLAYING the piano when our guests (arrive) ARRIVED last night.
22. He (come) WILL COOME and (see) SEE you soon.
23. I (come) as soon as I have finished my work. ARE You (be) ready?
24. My mother (come) IS COMING to stay with us next weekend.
25. Where WILL you (spend) SPEND your holidays next summer?
26. Violets (bloom) BLOOM in spring.
27. We (not live) HAVEN'T BEEN LIVING in England for two years now.
28. I (never forget) WILL NEVER FORGET what HAVE you (just tell) JUST TOLD me.
29. They (prepare) ARE PREPARING the Christmas dinner at the moment.
30. When I last (stay) STAYED in Cairo, I (ride)RODE to the Pyramids on a camel that my friend (borrow) HAD BORROWED the day before.
31. Our teacher (tell) TOLD us yesterday that he (visit) VISITED England in 1970.
32. George (work) HAS WORKED at a university so far.
33. When he lived in Manchester, he (work)WAS WORKING in a bank.
34. Birds (build) BUILD their nests in summer and (fly) FLY to the South in winter.
35. I (lose) HAVE LOST my key. (Can) CAN you help me look for it?
36. My father (not smoke) HASN;T SMOKED for 5 years.
37. My teacher wasn't at home when I (arrive)ARRIVED . He (just go) HAD JUST GONE out.
38. How long HAVE Bob and Mary (be) BEEN married?
39. HAVE You (receive)RECEIVED any letter from your parents yet?
40. My brother (join)JOINED the army when he (be) WAS young.
41. WILL You (remember) REMEMBER my name or you (forget) FORGET it someday?
42. Tom (study) HAD BEEN STUDYING chemistry for three years and then he gave it up.
43. Miss Lee often (write) WROTE when she was on holiday.
44. He (leave)LEFT home two weeks ago and we (not hear) HAVEN'T HEARD from him since then.
45. DID You (speak) SPEAKto Mrs. Baker yesterday? No, I (not see) HAVEN'T SEEN her for a long time. I (not can) COULDN'T remember when I last (see)SAW her.
46. When the teacher came in, the pupils (play) WERE PLAYING game.
47. Columbus (discover) DISCOVERED America more than 400 years ago. 7
48. By next month, I (finish) WILL HAVE FINISHED my first novel.
49. By May 5, we (live) WILL HAVE LIVED in this city for ten years.
50. When DID your father (die)DIE? I (not kow)DIDN'T KNOW when he (die) DIED.
51. Bill said he (forget) HAD FORGOTTEN to buy a dictionary.
=>BN AN MAY CAU NAY CHAC CX MOI LAM NHIR???
52. He felt asleep while he (do) WAS DOING his homework.
53. We (not see) HAVEN'T SEEN them for a long time.
54. It (rain)WAS RAINING when we arrived.
55. Kite and I (wait) WILL WAIT right here until you get back.
56. He'll leave as soon as he (hear) HEARS the news.
57. Dick (start)HAD STARTED school before he WASseven.
58. How long HAVE you (study) BEEN STUDYING in this school?
59. We (not receive)HAVEN'T RECEIVED any letter from him since he (leave)LEFT four months ago.
60. Where are you? I'm upstairs. I (have)AM HAVING a bath.
61. I (speak) WILL HAVE SPOKENto you about that matter after the meeting tonight.
62. At this time next week, we (live)WILL BE LIVING in USA.
63. Hurry up! The train (come)IS COMING.
64. Be quiet! The teacher (be)IS angry.
65. Why didn't you listen while I (speak)WAS SPEAKING to you?
66. Some animals (not eat) DON'T EATduring winter.
67. I (finish) WILL HAVE FINISHED the book before my next birthday.
68. John (watch) WAS WATCHING TV at 8 last evening.
69. Mr. Pike (live) HAS LIVED here since last October.
70. Someone (cut) HAD CUT down all the trees in the garden. 8
71. The house (build) WAS BUILT two years ago.
72. Listen! The bird (sing).ARE SINGING
73. Trees (plant)HAVE BEEN PLANTED since it (stop) STOPPEDraining.
74. Tom Baker (not come) WON'T COME here tomorrow.
75. By the end of last March, I (study)HAD STUDIED English for 5 years.
76. He often (say) SAID O.K when he (talk)WAS TALKING with the guests.
77. What DID you (do) DO after you (go)HAD GONE home yesterday?
78. How long you (wait) for me? Just a few minutes.
79. He (do)HAD DONE his homework before he went to the cinema.
80. By noon, I (wait) WILL HAVE BEEN WAITING for her for two hours.
81. By the time you come there, she (make)WILL HAVE MADE a big cake.
82. Yesterday thieves (break) BROKEinto the house and (steal) STOLE a lot of fur coats while the guests (dance)WERE DANCEING.
83. When I came in, they all (sit)WERE SITTING round a fire. Mr. Pike (do) WAS DOING a crossword puzzle, Mrs. Pike (knit)WAS KNITTING, and the others (read)WAS READING.
84. Mr. Jackson (paint) HAS PAINTED his house since last month.
85. She (ask) HAS ASKED me to tell about him several times.
86. The audience (listen) LISTENEDto everything he said last night.
87. At 4 p.m yesterday? Well, I (work)WAS WORKING in my office at that time.
88. A: I (play) PLAYED football when I was 5 years old.
B: HAVE You (play) PLAYED since you (come) CAME to England?
A: Oh, yes. I (play)HAVE BEEN PLAYING quite a lot. I (join) JOINED a club the day after I (arrive)ARRIVED.
89. I'm preparing to support anything he (say) WILL SAY tomorrow.
90. Sometimes I (get) GETS up before the Sun (rise)RISES.
91. He said he (be)WAS mistaken.
9 92. Don't speak until someone (ask) ASKES you.
93. Mary (come) COMES from London.
94. Please be quiet! I (work)AM WORKING.
95. When I (be)WAS a child, I (want)WANTED to be a doctor.
96. David (be)WAS born after his father (die).DIED
97. Long ago, my younger brother often (cry)CRIED .
98. I (not send) WON'T SEND the parcel until I hear from you.
99. The last train (leave) LEAVES the station at 5 p.m.
100. Up to now, the teacher (give)HAS GIVEN our class five tests
The simple past and the past continuous
25. I just ( write ) wrote a cheque when i (remember)remember that i (have)had nothing in the bank
26. I (find)found this ring as i (dig)dug in the garden. It looks very old. I Wonder who it (belong)belonged to?
27. When i last (see)saw her she (hurry)was hurrying along the road to the station. I (ask)asked her where she (go)was going and she (say)said, london but i don't think she ( speak) spoke the truth because there(not be)wasn't any train for london at that time
28. The tailor said you suit will be ready on monday. But when i(call)called on monday he was still(work)working on it.
29. Thr Teacher (come)came into the classroom unusually early and one of the boys, who(smoke) was smoking a cigarette, (have)had no time to put it out. So he (throw)threw it into the desk and ( hope)hoped for the best
30. A little later teacher (notice)noticed that smoke (rise) was rising from this desk. You (smoke) smoked when i (come) came in hin he(ask)asked
He said he would go to DN the next day
I have not seen Peter since he attended the school meeting
However hard Mr Matt works, he is seldom successful in his life
Despite my strong disapproval of your behaviour, I will help you this time
He is said to have his house sold to pay the debt
câu 2 là since we attended nhé bạn!